Izinguquko ekuya esikhathini ngenxa yegilo

-Delile

• Indlala Yegciwane Ithinta Kanjani Ukuya Esikhathini
• Izinguquko uma kwenzeka i-hypothyroidism
• Izinguquko uma kwenzeka i-hyperthyroidism
• Uzoya nini kudokotela

Izinkinga ze-thyroid zingaholela ekuguqulweni kokuya esikhathini. Abesifazane abahlushwa i-hypothyroidism bangaba nesikhathi esindayo sokuya esikhathini kanye nezinsika eziningi, kuyilapho ku-hyperthyroidism, ukunciphisa ukopha kuvame kakhulu, okungenzeka kungabikho.

Lezi zinguquko zokuya esikhathini zingenzeka ngoba ama-hormone e-thyroid athonya ngqo ama-ovari, abangela ukungahambi kahle kokuya esikhathini.

Indlala Yegciwane Ithinta Kanjani Ukuya Esikhathini

Izinguquko ezingenzeka ezenzeka esikhathini sokuya esikhathini zingaba:

Izinguquko uma kwenzeka i-hypothyroidism

Lapho i-thyroid ikhiqiza ama-hormone amancane kunalokho kufanele, kungenzeka:

• Ukuqala kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala eyi-10, okungenzeka ngoba ukwanda kwe-TSH kunomphumela omncane ofana namahomoni i-FSH ne-LH, anesibopho sokulawula ukuya esikhathini.;
• Ukuya esikhathini kokuqala, okungukuthi, owesifazane owayenomjikelezo wezinsuku ezingama-30, angaba nezinsuku ezingama-24, isibonelo, noma ukuya esikhathini kungahle kuphume emahoreni;
• Ukwanda kokugeleza kokuya esikhathini, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-menorrhagia, lapho kudingekile ukushintsha iphedi kaningi usuku lonke futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lezinsuku zokuya esikhathini linganda;
• Ukuqunjelwa okukhulu kokuya esikhathini, ebizwa nge-dysmenorrhea, edala ubuhlungu be-pelvic, ikhanda kanye ne-malaise, futhi kungadingeka ukuthatha izinhlungu zokunciphisa izinhlungu.

Olunye ushintsho olungenzeka ubunzima bokukhulelwa, ngoba kuncipha esigabeni se-luteal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-galactorrhea nayo ingavela, equkethe 'ubisi' oluphuma ezingubeni, noma ngabe owesifazane engakhulelwe. Thola ukuthi i-galactorrhea iphathwa kanjani.

Izinguquko uma kwenzeka i-hyperthyroidism

Lapho indlala yegilo ikhiqiza ama-hormone amaningi kunokuba kufanele, kungahle kube khona:

• Ukubambezeleka kokuya esikhathini kokuqala,lapho intombazane ingakayi esikhathini sakhe futhi isivele ine-hyperthyroidism ebuntwaneni;
• Ukuya esikhathini okwephuzile, ngenxa yezinguquko kumjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, okungenzeka zihlukaniswe kabanzi, ngesikhawu esikhulu phakathi kwemijikelezo;
• Ukwehla kokuya esikhathini,lokho kungabonakala emapayipini, ngoba kunegazi elincane ngosuku;
• Ukungabikho esikhathini, engaqhubeka izinyanga ezimbalwa.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukukhipha ingxenye yegilo, ukuvela kokuya esikhathini nakho kungavela. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ngenkathi usesibhedlela, ukuphuma kwegazi okunzima kungenzeka noma ngabe owesifazane uphuza iphilisi ukuze aqhubeke nokusebenzisa ngokujwayelekile. Lokhu kuphuma kwegazi kungahlala izinsuku ezi-2 noma ezi-3, futhi ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2 kuya kwayi-3 kungaba nokuya esikhathini okusha, okungase kumangaze, futhi lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi uhhafu wendlala yegilo esele usazivumelanisa neqiniso elisha, futhi kusadingeka ukuzivumelanisa nenani lamahomoni odinga ukukhiqiza.

Lapho i-thyroid isuswe ngokuphelele ngokuhlinzwa, ibangela i-hypothyroidism, futhi udokotela angakhombisa ukufaka i-hormone ezinsukwini ezingama-20 zokuqala ukulawula ukuya esikhathini. Thola ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlinzwa kwe-thyroid nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukutakula.

Uzoya nini kudokotela

I-aphoyintimenti kufanele yenziwe nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane uma owesifazane enalezi zinguquko ezilandelayo:

• Uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-12 ubudala futhi awukayi esikhathini;
• Hlala ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-90 ngaphandle kokuya esikhathini, futhi uma ungaphuzi iphilisi ukuze ulisebenzise ngokuqhubekayo, futhi awukhulelwe;
• Bekezelela ukwanda kokuqaqamba kokuya esikhathini, okukuvimbela ekusebenzeni noma ekutadisheni;
• Ukopha kuvela ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
• Ukuya esikhathini kuba kuningi kunokujwayelekile;
• Ukuya esikhathini kuthatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-8.

Udokotela anga-oda ukuhlolwa kwe-TSH, T3 kanye ne-T4 ukuhlola ama-hormone e-thyroid, ukuze akwazi ukubheka ukuthi kunesidingo sokuthatha imishanguzo yokulawula i-thyroid, ngoba ngale ndlela ukuya esikhathini kuzojwayelekile. Ukusetshenziswa kwephilisi lokuvimbela inzalo kufanele kuxoxwe nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane.