I-potassium iodide
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-potassium iodide,
- I-potassium iodide ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukuthatha i-potassium iodide bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
I-potassium iodide isetshenziselwa ukuvikela indlala yegilo ekuthatheni iodine enemisebe engakhishwa ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo semisebe yenuzi. Iodine enemisebe ingalimaza indlala yegilo. Kufanele uthathe i-potassium iodide kuphela uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo semisebe yenuzi futhi izikhulu zomphakathi zikutshela ukuthi kufanele uyithathe. I-potassium iodide isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngemithi elwa nendlala. Isebenza ngokuvimba iodine enemisebe ekungeneni endlala yegilo.
I-potassium iodide ingakuvikela emiphumeleni ye-iodine enemisebe engakhishwa ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo semisebe yenuzi, kodwa ngeke ikuvikele kwezinye izinto eziyingozi ezingakhishwa ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo. Izikhulu zomphakathi zingakutshela ukuthi wenze ezinye izinto ukuze uzivikele ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo. Landela zonke lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.
I-potassium iodide iza njengoketshezi kanye ne-tablet ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa kanye ngosuku izinsuku eziningi njengoba izikhulu zomphakathi zisho ukuthi iyadingeka. Thatha i-potassium iodide ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Uma utshelwa ukuthi uthathe i-potassium iodide ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo semisebe yenuzi, akufanele uyithathe kaningi ngaphezu kwesisodwa njalo emahoreni angama-24. Landela izinkomba ezikulebula lephakeji ngokucophelela, bese ucela udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-potassium iodide njengoba nje iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kunokuqondiswa kwelebula lephakeji. Ukuthatha i-potassium iodide kaningi ngeke kukunikeze ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo, futhi kuzokwandisa ubungozi bokuthi ube nemiphumela engemihle.
Umthamo we-potassium iodide okufanele uyithathe noma oyinikeze ingane yakho uncike ebudaleni bakho noma eminyakeni yengane yakho. Uma i-potassium iodide ithathwa yintsha eneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-12 kuya kwengu-18, umthamo nawo uncike esisindweni sentsha. Hlola ilebula lephakeji ukubona ukuthi yiliphi inani okufanele uzithathele lona noma ulinike ingane yakho. Buza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma isikhulu sikahulumeni uma unemibuzo.
Amaphilisi e-potassium iodide angachotshozwa ahlanganiswe namanzi nezinye iziphuzo ezibandakanya ubisi olunamafutha aphansi amhlophe noma ushokoledi, isoda eyisicaba, ijusi lewolintshi, isiraphu ye-raspberry, noma ifomula yezinsana ukuze zinikezwe izingane noma abantu abangakwazi ukugwinya amaphilisi. Hlola ilebula lephakeji ukuthola ukuthi ungayenza kanjani le ngxube nokuthi ingakanani le ngxube okufanele uyithathe noma uyinike ingane yakho. Uma wenza ingxube, yigcine esiqandisini bese uyisebenzisa zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7. Lahla noma iyiphi ingxube engasetshenziswanga ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7.
Funda imininingwane yomkhiqizi wesiguli ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uma unemibuzo.
I-potassium iodide kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha indlala yegilo engasebenzi ngokweqile kanye ne-sporotrichosis (ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangelwa ukhunta). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-potassium iodide,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-potassium iodide, iodine, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-potassium iodide noma uketshezi. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole ilebula lephakeji ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kudokotela wakho, ungathatha i-potassium iodide kanye neminye imithi yakho.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-dermatitis herpetiformis (isifo sesikhumba esiqhubekayo esidala ukuthi kube nama-blisters alumayo emzimbeni), i-hypocomplementemic vasculitis (isimo esiqhubekayo esidala ukuqhuma kaningi kwemifantu nezinye izimpawu ezifana nokuvuvukala nobuhlungu obuhlangene), noma uma unezifo zombili zesifo se-thyroid (izigaxa eziningi endlaleni yegilo) nesifo senhliziyo. Akufanele uthathe i-iodide ye-potassium uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimo.
- uma ngabe uke waba nesimo se-thyroid noma i-Graves disease (isimo lapho umzimba uhlasela khona indlala yegilo eyenza ukuthi isebenze ngokweqile) noma iHashimoto's thyroiditis (ukuvuvukala kwendlala yegilo eyenza umsebenzi wayo wehle), ungathatha i-potassium iodide uma utshelwe kanjalo ezimeni eziphuthumayo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho uma udinga ukuthatha i-potassium iodide isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa ibele, ungathatha i-potassium iodide uma utshelwa ukuthi wenze njalo esimweni esiphuthumayo, kepha kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokuqapha ngokucophelela, futhi uzokufuna ukuthi ugweme ukuthatha umthamo ongaphezu koyedwa we-potassium iodide uma kungenzeka.
- uma unika i-potassium iodide enganeni engaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa ubudala, shayela udokotela wengane ngokushesha okukhulu. Udokotela wengane uzoqapha ingane ngokucophelela futhi uzofuna ukuthi ugweme ukunikeza ingane umthamo ongaphezu koyedwa we-potassium iodide uma kungenzeka.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenzela okulahlekile futhi ungathathi imithamo emi-2 ngaphansi kwamahora angama-24 ngokuhlukana.
I-potassium iodide ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- izindlala ezivuvukele
- ukunambitheka kwensimbi emlonyeni
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- isisu esibuhlungu
- ikhanda
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukuthatha i-potassium iodide bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- ukuqubuka
- isifuba
- imfiva
- ubuhlungu obuhlangene
- ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, umphimbo, izandla, noma izinyawo
- unenkinga yokuphefumula, ukukhuluma, noma ukugwinya
- isifuba
- ukuphelelwa umoya
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- isigaxa ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngaphansi kwentamo
I-potassium iodide ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Ukugcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokukhanya, ukushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Amanye amabhodlela e-potassium iodide angahle aphephe ukusetshenziswa ngemuva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi okugxivizwe ebhodleleni; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho anga-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-potassium iodide.
Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana ne-potassium iodide.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Iosat®
- I-Thyrosafe®
- I-Thyroshield®
- KI