I-Tranexamic Acid
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-tranexamic acid,
- I-Tranexamic acid ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukuthatha i-tranexamic acid bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
I-Tranexamic acid isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukopha okunzima ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini (izinkathi zanyanga zonke) kwabesifazane. I-Tranexamic acid isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-antifibrinolytics. Kusebenza ukuthuthukisa ukujiya kwegazi.
I-Tranexamic acid iza njengethebhulethi ukuyithatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa noma ngaphandle kokudla kathathu ngosuku izinsuku ezifika kwezingu-5 ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini nyangazonke. Kufanele uqale ukuthatha le mithi inyanga nenyanga lapho isikhathi sakho siqala. Ungathathi i-tranexamic acid uma ungenasikhathi. Thatha i-tranexamic acid ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke lapho uzokwamukela khona umthamo. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-tranexamic acid njengoba nje uqondisiwe. Ungathathi amaphilisi e-tranexamic acid izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-5 kumjikelezo wokuya esikhathini noma uthathe amaphilisi angaphezu kwayi-6 esikhathini samahora angama-24.
Gwinya wonke amaphilisi; ungawahlukanisi, ungawahlafune noma uwagxoze.
I-Tranexamic acid isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa inani legazi elilahlekile ngesikhathi sakho senyanga kodwa ayinqandi ukopha kokuya esikhathini. Shayela udokotela wakho uma ukuphuma kwegazi kungathuthuki noma kuba kubi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho.
Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-tranexamic acid,
- Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma unegciwane ku-tranexamic acid, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-tranexamic acid. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ze-hormonal (amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha, amabala, izindandatho, nemijovo). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-tranexamic acid uma uthatha lo muthi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo: imishanguzo ethile esetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukujiya kwegazi kufaka phakathi i-factor factor ye-Factor IX (i-AlphaNine SD, iBebulin VH, i-Benefix, i-Mononine, i-Profilmine SD) kanye ne-prothrombin complex concentrate (Feiba NF); kanye ne-tretinoin. Tshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha i-tranexamic acid uma uzobe uthola imishanguzo yokwelapha amahlule egazi, kufaka phakathi izicubu ze-plasminogen activators ezifana ne-alteplase (Activase) ne-reteplase (Retavase). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi uke waba negazi noma uke waba negazi yini, uma unesimo sokuvaleka kwegazi, noma uma utshelwe ukuthi usengozini yokuba negazi. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-tranexamic acid.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma wake waba naso. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi isikhathi esiphakathi kokuqala kwesikhathi sakho sokuya esikhathini singaphansi kwezinsuku ezingama-21 noma ngaphezulu kwezinsuku ezingama-35.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-tranexamic acid, shayela udokotela wakho.
- uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-tranexamic acid.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje uma uwukhumbula, kodwa bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo okungenani amahora ayisithupha kamuva. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi amaphilisi angaphezu kwamabili ngesikhathi sokwenzela umthamo ongabanjwanga.
I-Tranexamic acid ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ikhanda
- ukukhathala
- ubuhlungu besono
- ukuhlungu obusemhlane
- ubuhlungu besisu
- ubuhlungu bamathambo, obuhlangene, noma besisipha
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukuthatha i-tranexamic acid bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- isifuba
- ukuqubuka
- ukulunywa
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
- ukushaqeka
- izinguquko kumbono, kufaka phakathi umbala
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- ukuphelelwa umoya
- ubuhlungu bomlenze, ukuvuvukala, isisa, ubomvu, noma imfudumalo
I-Tranexamic acid ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- isiyezi
- izinguquko embonweni
- izinguquko ekuziphatheni noma kwemizwa
- ukuqhaqhazela okungalawuleki noma ukuswayiza kwengxenye yomzimba wakho
- ukuqubuka
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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