Ukuphefumula ngomlomo kwe-Olodaterol
-Delile
- Ukuze usebenzise i-inhaler, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation,
- Ukuhogela i-Olodaterol kungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
Ukuphefumula ngomlomo kwe-Olodaterol kusetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuphefumula, ukuphefumula, ukukhwehlela, nokuqina kwesifuba okubangelwa yisifo esingapheliyo sokuphazamiseka kwamaphaphu (i-COPD; iqembu lezifo ezithinta amaphaphu nemigwaqo yomoya, okubandakanya i-bronchitis engapheli ne-emphysema). Ukuphefumula ngomlomo kwe-Olodaterol kusekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-beta-agonists asebenza isikhathi eside (ama-LABAs). Isebenza ngokuphumula nokuvula izindima zomoya emaphashini, kwenze kube lula ukuphefumula.
Ukuhogela i-Olodaterol kuza njengesisombululo sokuhogela ngomlomo usebenzisa i-inhaler ekhethekile. Kuvame ukusetshenziswa kanye ngosuku. Faka i-olodaterol ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-olodaterol njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Ungasebenzisi i-olodaterol inhalation ukwelapha ukuhlaselwa okungazelelwe kwe-COPD. Udokotela wakho uzokunika umuthi osebenza okwesikhashana we-beta agonist njenge-albuterol (Accuneb, Proair, Proventil, Ventolin) ongayisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa. Ukube ubusebenzisa lolu hlobo lwemithi njalo ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwelashwa nge-formoterol, udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuyisebenzisa njalo kepha uqhubeke nokuyisebenzisa ukuphatha ukuhlaselwa.
Ukuhogela i-Olodaterol akufanele isetshenziselwe ukwelapha i-COPD esheshe yande. Shayela udokotela wakho noma uthole usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha uma izinkinga zakho zokuphefumula ziba zimbi, uma kufanele usebenzise i-inhaler yakho yokwenza okufushane ukuphatha ukuhlaselwa kwe-COPD kaningi, noma uma i-inhaler yakho esebenza isikhashana ingazinciphisi izimpawu zakho.
Qaphela ukuthi ungafafazi i-olodaterol inhalation emehlweni akho.
Ukuhogela i-Olodaterol kusiza ukulawula i-COPD kepha ayiyelaphi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukusebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma ngokungazelelwe uyeka ukusebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation, izimpawu zakho zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu.
Ama-cartridges e-Olodaterol kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela nge-inhaler eza nodokotela wakho.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation okokuqala ngqa, buza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma owelapha ngokuphefumula ukuthi akubonise ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler. Zijwayeze ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho ngenkathi ibuka.
Ukuze usebenzise i-inhaler, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-inhaler entsha okokuqala, cindezela isibambiso sokuphepha ngenkathi ukhipha isisekelo esicacile i-cap ephuzi ivaliwe. Qaphela ukuthi ungathinti into ebhoboza ngaphakathi ezansi kwesisekelo esicacile. Gcwalisa usuku lokuphelelwa isikhathi kwelebula le-inhaler, okuyizinyanga ezintathu kusukela ngosuku owafaka ngalo igobolondo ku-inhaler.
- Susa igobolondo ebhokisini. Cindezela ukuphela okuncane kwe-cartridge ku-inhaler. Isisekelo se-cartridge ngeke sifike ku-inhaler. Phushela igobolondo endaweni eqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifakwe kahle. Ungayisusi igobolondo uma selifakiwe kwi-inhaler.
- Beka isisekelo esicacile emuva endaweni yaso. Ungasusi isisekelo esicacile futhi. Ungayihlukanisi i-inhaler yakho ngemuva kokufaka igobolondo bese ubeka isisekelo esicacile emuva.
- Uma usebenzisa i-inhaler okokuqala noma uma ungakayisebenzisi i-inhaler ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-21, kuzodingeka uyiqale. Bamba i-inhaler emile ngovalo ophuzi uvaliwe. Shintsha isisekelo esicacile usibhekise kwimicibisholo emnyama kwilebula ize ichofoze (uhhafu wejika). Flip ikepisi eliphuzi lize livuleke ngokugcwele.
- Ukwenza i-inhaler kuqala, khomba i-inhaler phansi (kude nobuso bakho) bese ucindezela inkinobho yokukhipha umthamo. Phinda izinyathelo 4 no-5 kuze kubonakale inkungu. Lapho inkungu isibonakele, phinda izinyathelo 4 no-5 amahlandla amathathu. Uma ungazange usebenzise i-inhaler yakho izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezingu-20, yenza isinyathelo 4 bese ukhomba i-inhaler phansi bese ucindezela phansi ku-canister isikhathi esisodwa ukukhipha isifutho esisodwa emoyeni.
- Uma usukulungele ukuhogela umthamo wakho, bamba i-inhaler iqonde, nekhephu eliphuzi livaliwe ukugwema ukukhishwa komthamo ngengozi. Shintsha isisekelo esicacile usibhekise kwimicibisholo emnyama kwilebula ize ichofoze (uhhafu wejika). Flip ikepisi eliphuzi lize livuleke ngokugcwele.
- Khomba i-inhaler phansi (kude nobuso bakho), bese ucindezela inkinobho yokukhipha umthamo kuze kubonakale isifutho.
- Phefumulela ngaphandle kancane futhi ngokugcwele, bese uvale izindebe zakho ngasekugcineni kwesipikha ngaphandle kokumboza umoya. Khomba i-inhaler yakho ngemuva komphimbo wakho.
- Ngenkathi uthatha umoya ophefumulayo, ojulile ngomlomo wakho, cindezela inkinobho yokukhipha umthamo bese uqhubeka nokuphefumulela kancane isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Zama ukubamba umoya wakho imizuzwana eyi-10.
- Phinda izinyathelo 8 kuya ku-10 nge-inhalation yakho yesibili.
- Vala ikepisi le-inhaler eliphuzi.
Hlanza okokukhuluma ngendwangu emanzi noma izicubu okungenani kanye ngesonto. Uma ingaphandle le-inhaler yakho lingcola, lisule ngendwangu emanzi.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-olodaterol, noma imiphi eminye imishanguzo, noma ezinye izithako ze-olodaterol inhalation. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma usebenzisa enye i-LABA efana ne-arformoterol (Brovana), i-formoterol (i-Perforomist, e-Bevespi Aerosphere, i-Duaklir Pressair, i-Dulera, i-Symbicort), i-indacaterol (i-Arcapta), i-salmeterol (i-Serevent, e-Advair), noma i-vilanterol (e Anoro Ellipta, Breo Ellipta, Trelegy Ellipta). Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi imiphi imithi okufanele uyisebenzise nokuthi imiphi imithi okufanele uyeke ukuyisebenzisa.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: aminophylline; i-amiodarone (i-Nexterone, i-Pacerone); imishanguzo efana ne-amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Surmontil, Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), ne-trimontramine (Trimontiline); ama-beta blockers anjenge-atenolol (Tenormin, in Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, eDutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, eCorzide), propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal LA, InnoPran XL), ne-sotalol ( I-Betapace, iSorine, iSotylize); amaphilisi okudla; isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); i-epinephrine (Primatene Mist); i-erythromycin (E.E.S, Eryc, Erythrocin, abanye); imithi yemikhuhlane efana ne-phenylephrine (Sudafed PE), ne-pseudoephedrine (Sudafed); i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, kufaka phakathi isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Emsam, Zelapar), ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); ama-steroids afana ne-dexamethasone (Dexamethasone Intensol), i-methylprednisolone (iDepo-Medrol, iMedrol, iSolu-Medrol), ne-prednisone (iRayos); i-pentoxifylline (Pentoxil), ne-theophylline (i-Elixophyllin, i-Theolair, i-Uniphyl, nezinye). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imithi eminingi ingaxhumana ne-olodaterol inhalation, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma une-asthma. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungasebenzisi i-olodaterol inhalation ngaphandle kokuthi uyisebenzisa kanye nomuthi we-steroid ohogelwayo.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sikashukela, waquleka, waba nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukwandiswa kwe-QT (isigqi senhliziyo esingajwayelekile esingaholela ekuphelelweni amandla, ekulahlekelweni ukwazi, ekuqulekeni, noma ekufeni okungazelelwe); ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma inhliziyo, isibindi noma isifo se-thyroid.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-olodaterol inhalation, shayela udokotela wakho.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi i-olodaterol inhalation kwesinye isikhathi ibangela ukuhefuzela nobunzima bokuphefumula ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhogela. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ungasebenzisi i-olodaterol inhalation futhi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi kufanele.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Donsela umthamo ongekho lapho usukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungasebenzisi umthamo ongaphezu kowodwa emahoreni angama-24.
Ukuhogela i-Olodaterol kungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, ikhala eligijimayo
- ubuhlungu obuhlangene
- uvalo
- ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba
- amajaqamba
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
- ukuqunjelwa
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- ukushesha, ukushaya ngamandla, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
- ukuqubuka
- ukulunywa
- isifuba
- ukuvuvukala kobuso, umlomo, noma ulimi
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukuchama kaningi noma okubuhlungu
Ukuhogela i-Olodaterol kungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ingena futhi ingafinyeleleki ezinganeni. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungafaki i-inhaler yakho noma i-cartridge yakho. Lahla i-inhaler izinyanga ezintathu ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa noma lapho igobolondo likhiya ngemuva kokuthi wonke umuthi usetshenzisiwe, noma yikuphi okuza kuqala.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- inhliziyo igijima
- isiyezi
- uvalo
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
- ukuzamazama kwengxenye yomzimba wakho ongeke ukwazi ukuyilawula
- ukukhathazeka
- ikhanda
- umlomo owomile
- isicanucanu
- ukukhathala
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwe-laboratory (ikakhulukazi lezo ezibandakanya i-methylene blue), tshela udokotela wakho nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi usebenzisa i-olodaterol.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Striverdi® Phendula®
- I-Stiolto ® Phendula® (equkethe i-olodaterol ne-tiotropium)