Inaliti yeLefamulin
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-lefamulin,
- Umjovo weLefamulin ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
Umjovo weLefamulin usetshenziselwa ukwelapha inyumoniya etholwe umphakathi (ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu okwenzeka kumuntu owayengekho esibhedlela) okubangelwa izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane. Umjovo weLefamulin usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-antibiotics e-pleuromutilin. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhula noma ukubulala amabhaktheriya abangela izifo.
Ama-antibiotic afana nomjovo we-lefamulin ngeke asebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.
Umjovo weLefamulin uza njengesisombululo sokujova ngomjovo (emthanjeni) isikhathi esiyimizuzu engama-60. Imvamisa inikezwa njalo emahoreni ayi-12 izinsuku ezi-5 kuye kwezi-7.
Ungathola umjovo we-lefamulin esibhedlela, noma ungahlinzeka ngemithi ekhaya. Uma uzosebenzisa umjovo we-lefamulin ekhaya, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokukhombisa ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda lezi zinkomba, bese ubuza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unemibuzo. Buza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi wenzeni uma unezinkinga ngokujova umjovo we-lefamulin.
Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa nge-lefamulin. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
Sebenzisa umjovo we-lefamulin uze uqede inkambo yokwelashwa, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukusebenzisa i-lefamulin maduzane noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-lefamulin,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-lefamulin, retapamulin (Altabax), noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako zomjovo we-lefamulin. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: imishanguzo yokulwa nengqondo (imithi yokwelapha ukugula ngengqondo); i-amiodarone (i-Nexterone, i-Pacerone); i-erythromycin (E.E.S., Eryc, Erythrocin); moxifloxacin (Avelox); i-procainamide, i-pimozide (i-Orap), i-quinidine (eNuedexta); i-rifampin (i-Rifadin, i-Rimactane, e-Rifamate, i-Rifater); kanye ne-tricyclic antidepressants efana ne-amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), clomipramine (Anafranil), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline, noma i-trimipramine (Surmontil); Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-lefamulin, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesikhathi se-QT isikhathi eside (inkinga engavamile yenhliziyo engadala ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, ukuquleka, noma ukufa okungazelelwe), ezinye izinhlobo zokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma isifo sesibindi. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma unesifo sezinso futhi uthola ukwelashwa nge-dialysis.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, noma uhlele ukukhulelwa. Uzodinga ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okungekuhle ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge-lefamulin. Sebenzisa ukulawulwa kokuzalwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nezinsuku ezi-2 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthola i-lefamulin, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa. Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungancelisi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, nangezinsuku ezimbili ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Umjovo weLefamulin ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- isicanucanu
- ikhanda
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
- ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, noma ubomvu eduze nendawo lapho umjovo wafakwa khona
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- Uhudo olunzima (indle enamanzi noma enegazi) engahle yenzeke noma ingenayo imfiva kanye neziqubu zesisu (kungenzeka izinyanga ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho)
Umjovo weLefamulin ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthola lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokutshela ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani imithi yakho. Gcina imithi yakho kuphela njengoba uqondisiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaqonda ukuthi uyigcina kanjani imithi yakho ngokufanele.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- isithuthwane
- ukudideka
- ukuqhuma kwemisipha, ukuqhaqhazela, noma ukuphazamiseka
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Xenleta®