Umlobi: Janice Evans
Usuku Lokudalwa: 1 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Benztropine Nursing Considerations, Side Effects, and Mechanism of Action Pharmacology for Nurses
Ividiyo: Benztropine Nursing Considerations, Side Effects, and Mechanism of Action Pharmacology for Nurses

-Delile

I-Benztropine isetshenziswa kanye neminye imithi yokwelapha izimpawu zesifo sika-Parkinson's (PD; ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yezinzwa okubangela ubunzima ngokunyakaza, ukulawula imisipha, nokulinganisela) nokudlidliza okubangelwa ezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha noma imithi. I-Benztropine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-anticholinergics. Isebenza ngokuvimba into ethile yemvelo (i-acetylcholine) ukusiza ukunciphisa izimpawu kubantu abanesifo sikaParkinson.

I-Benztropine iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa ngesikhathi sokulala. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku kepha kungathathwa kuze kube kane ngosuku kuye ngezimpawu zakho. Thatha i-benztropine ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-benztropine njengoba nje iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Udokotela wakho angaqala ngomthamo omncane futhi awukhulise kancane ngemuva kokubona impendulo yakho ku-benztropine. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi.


Ungayeki ukuthatha i-benztropine ngokungazelelwe ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho, ikakhulukazi uma uthatha neminye imithi. Ukuma okungazelelwe kungadala ukuthi kubuye izimpawu zesifo sikaParkinson.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-benztropine,

  • Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma unegciwane ku-benztropine, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ekulungiseleleni i-benztropine. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi noma uhlole ilebula lephakeji ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: i-tricyclic antidepressants efana ne-desipramine (Norpramin), i-clomipramine (i-Anafranil), i-imipramine (i-Tofranil), noma i-trimipramine (i-Surmontil) noma i-haloperidol (i-Haldol).
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba ne-tardive dyskinesia (ukunyakaza okungalawuleki kobuso, ulimi, noma ezinye izitho zomzimba); i-glaucoma; i-prostatic hypertrophy (i-BPH, ukwandiswa kwe-prostate gland) noma ezinye izinkinga ngohlelo lwakho lokuchama; noma izinkinga zenhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi.
  • utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-benztropine, shayela udokotela wakho.
  • uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-benztropine.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa singakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sikuthinta kanjani.
  • khumbula ukuthi utshwala bungangezela ukozela okubangelwa yi-benztropine.
  • hlela ukugwema ukuvezwa yilanga ngokungadingekile noma isikhathi eside futhi ugqoke izingubo zokuzivikela, izibuko zelanga, nesikhumba selanga. I-Benztropine ingenza isikhumba sakho sizwele ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
  • khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha i-benztropine uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile akufanele bavame ukuthatha i-benztropine ngoba ayiphephile futhi ayisebenzi njengeminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo esifanayo.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.


Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

Imiphumela emibi evela ku-benztropine ivamile. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • umlomo owomile
  • ubunzima noma ubuhlungu lapho uchama
  • ukuqunjelwa
  • ukuhlanza
  • isicanucanu
  • ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • ukuqubuka
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okungajwayelekile, noma okushaya ngamandla
  • imfiva
  • ukudideka
  • ukudana
  • ukukhohlisa noma ukusangana
  • umbono uyashintsha

I-Benztropine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).


Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

  • injabulo
  • ukudideka
  • uvalo
  • ukubona izinto ezingekho (hallucinating)
  • isiyezi
  • ubuthakathaka bemisipha
  • umlomo owomile
  • ukungaboni kahle
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okushaya ngamandla
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukuhlanza
  • ukuchama kabuhlungu
  • ubunzima bokugwinya
  • ukuqubuka
  • ikhanda
  • kushisa, komile, kufutha isikhumba
  • ukuhlanza okunegazi
  • ukudlikiza
  • ikhoma
  • ukushisa okushisayo
  • isilungulela
  • ukuqunjelwa

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho anga-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-benztropine.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • I-Cogentin®

Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.

Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 07/15/2018

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