I-Prazosin

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-prazosin,
• I-Prazosin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe enye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS isigaba zinzima noma zingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma ufune ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

I-Prazosin isetshenziswa yodwa noma ihlanganiswe neminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu. I-Prazosin isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-alpha-blockers. Kusebenza ngokuxegisa imithambo yegazi ukuze igazi ligeleze kalula emzimbeni.

Umfutho wegazi ophezulu yisimo esivamile futhi uma ungelashwa, ungadala ukulimala ebuchosheni, enhliziyweni, emithanjeni yegazi, ezinso nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukulimala kwalezi zitho kungadala isifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, ukwehluleka kwezinso, ukungaboni, nezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kokuthatha umuthi, ukwenza ushintsho endleleni ophila ngayo kuzosiza nasekulawuleni umfutho wegazi. Lezi zinguquko zifaka phakathi ukudla ukudla okunamafutha nosawoti omncane, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukuzivocavoca okungenani imizuzu engama-30 izinsuku eziningi, ukungabhemi, nokusebenzisa utshwala ngokulinganisela.

I-Prazosin iza njenge-capsule ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa kabili noma kathathu ngosuku ngezikhathi ezilinganayo. Isikhathi sokuqala ukuthatha i-prazosin, kufanele uyiphuze ngaphambi kokulala. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-prazosin njengoba nje uqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi we-prazosin futhi akhuphule kancane umthamo wakho.

I-Prazosin ilawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme kodwa ayiyelaphi. Qhubeka uthathe i-prazosin noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha iprazosin ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

I-Prazosin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-benign prostatic hyperplasia (i-BPH, ukukhuliswa okungekho komdlavuza we-Prostate), ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okucindezelayo, i-pheochromocytoma (i-adrenal gland tumor), izinkinga zokulala ezihambisana ne-post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD; isifo sokukhathazeka kubantu abahlangabezana noma zibone isigameko esibuhlungu, esisongela impilo), nesifo sikaRaynaud (isimo lapho iminwe nezinzwane ziguqula umbala wesikhumba kusuka kokumhlophe kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya kokubomvu lapho kuvezwa amazinga okushisa ashisayo noma abandayo). Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-prazosin,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane le-prazosin, i-alfuzosin (i-Uroxatral), i-doxazosin (i-Cardura), i-terazosin, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako kuma-prazosin capsules. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyasho: ama-beta-blocker anjenge-propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran, e-Inderide); imithi ye-erectile dysfunction (ED) efana ne-sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra), i-tadalafil (i-Adcirca, i-Cialis), noma i-vardenafil (i-Levitra, i-Staxyn); kanye neminye imithi yomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-narcolepsy (ukuphazamiseka kokulala okungadala ubuthongo obukhulu, ukuzwela okungalawuleki okungazelelwe kokulala ngesikhathi semisebenzi yansuku zonke) noma uma uke waba nomdlavuza wendlala noma isifo sesibindi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-prazosin, shayela udokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha iprazosin. Uma udinga ukuhlinzwa iso nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha noma uthathe i-prazosin.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi ungakwenza ukozele noma ube nesiyezi. Ungashayeli imoto, sebenzisa imishini, noma wenze imisebenzi eyingozi amahora angama-24 ngemuva kokuqala ukuthatha i-prazosin noma ngemuva kokuthi umthamo wakho wanda.
• buza udokotela wakho mayelana nokusetshenziswa okuphephile kweziphuzo ezidakayo ngenkathi uthatha i-prazosin. Utshwala bungenza imiphumela emibi ye-prazosin ibe yimbi kakhulu.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-prazosin ingadala isizungu, ikhanda elikhanyayo, nokuquleka lapho uvuka masinyane usuka endaweni elele. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu lapho uqala ukuthatha i-prazosin, lapho umthamo wakho wanda, noma uma enye imishanguzo yegazi ingezwa ekwelashweni kwakho. Ukusiza ukugwema le nkinga, phuma embhedeni kancane, uphumule izinyawo zakho phansi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuma. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, hlala noma ulale phansi. Lezi zimpawu zingavela futhi uma uphuza utshwala, ume isikhathi eside, uzivocavoca, noma uma isimo sezulu sishisa. Uma lezi zimpawu zingathuthuki, shayela udokotela wakho.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha iprazosin uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile akufanele bavame ukuthatha i-prazosin ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ngoba akuphephile futhi akusebenzi njengeminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo esifanayo.

Landela izinkomba zikadokotela wakho ngokudla kwakho, kufaka phakathi izeluleko zokunciphisa ukudla kasawoti (sodium).

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile. Buza nodokotela wakho uma uphuthelwe imithamo emibili noma ngaphezulu.

I-Prazosin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe enye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS isigaba zinzima noma zingapheli:

• ubuthakathaka
• ukukhathala
• ikhanda
• isicanucanu

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma ufune ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• isifuba
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• ukuphefumula kanzima
• ukushesha, ukushaya ngamandla, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• ukwakhiwa okubuhlungu kwenduku okuhlala amahora

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• ukozela
• ukwehla kwengqondo
• isiyezi
• ubumhlophe
• ukuquleka

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuthola impendulo yakho kwi-prazosin.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwe-laboratory, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi uthatha i-prazosin.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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