Amadivayisi wangaphandle wokuzibamba
Amadivayisi wangaphandle wokungasebenzi kahle yimikhiqizo (noma izinto zokusebenza). Lezi zigqokwa ngaphandle komzimba. Avikela isikhumba ekuvuzeni njalo kwesitulo noma umchamo. Izimo ezithile zezokwelapha zingenza abantu balahlekelwe ukulawula amathumbu noma isinye.
Kunemikhiqizo eminingana etholakalayo. Izici zale mikhiqizo ehlukene zibalwe ngezansi.
AMADIVAYISI OKUQINISEKISA NGOKUPHELELEYO
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo yokulawula isifo sohudo sesikhathi eside noma ukungavumelani kwe-fecal. Le mishini inesikhwama esikhiphekayo esixhunywe ku-wafer enamathelayo. Lesi sicwecwe sinembobo esike isikhungo esifanelana nokuvulwa kwendunu (i-rectum).
Uma igqoke kahle, insimbi engavumelani ne-fecal inconcence ingahlala endaweni amahora angama-24. Kubalulekile ukukhipha isikhwama uma kukhona isitokisi esiputshukile. Indle ye-Liquid ingacasula isikhumba.
Hlanza isikhumba njalo bese ufaka isikhwama esisha uma kukhona ukuvuza okwenzekile.
Idivayisi kufanele isetshenziswe esikhunjeni esihlanzekile nesomile:
- Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angahle anikeze isivikelo sesikhumba esivikelayo. Lo mgoqo uvame ukunamathiselwa. Ufaka isithiyo esikhunjeni ngaphambi kokunamathisela idivayisi. Ungafaka unamathisele emaphethweni esikhumba ezinqeni ukuvikela indle engamanzi ukuthi ingavuzi kule ndawo.
- Sabalalisa izinqe, uveze i-rectum, bese ufaka isicucu nesikhwama. Kungasiza ukuthola umuntu ozokusiza. Idivayisi kufanele imboze isikhumba ngaphandle kwezikhala noma ama-creases.
- Ungahle udinge ukusika izinwele ezungeze i-rectum ukusiza induku yesilucu kangcono esikhunjeni.
Umhlengikazi we-enterostomal therapy noma umhlengikazi onakekela isikhumba angakunika uhlu lwemikhiqizo etholakala endaweni yangakini.
AMADIVAYISI OKUQHUBEKA NGOKUQHUBEKA NGOKUVUTHA
Imishini yokuqoqa umchamo isetshenziswa kakhulu ngabesilisa abane-incontinence yokuchama. Abesifazane ngokuvamile baphathwa ngemithi nangezingubo zangaphansi ezilahlwayo.
Amasistimu wabesilisa kaningi aqukethe isikhwama noma idivayisi efana nekhondomu. Le divayisi ibekwe ngokuvikelekile ezungeza ipipi. Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-catheter yekhondomu. Ishubhu lokuhambisa amanzi linamathiselwe ekugcineni kwensimbi ukukhipha umchamo. Le tube ithululela esikhwameni sokugcina, esingathululwa ngqo endlini yangasese.
Ama-catheters amakhondomu asebenza kahle kakhulu uma esetshenziswa kumthondo ohlanzekile nowomile. Ungahle udinge ukusika izinwele ezungeze indawo ye-pubic ukuze ubambe kangcono idivayisi.
Kufanele ushintshe ucingo okungenani zonke izinsuku ukuvikela isikhumba nokuvikela izifo ezithinta umchamo. Qiniseka ukuthi umshini wekhondomu ulingena kahle, kodwa hhayi ngokuqina kakhulu. Ukulimala kwesikhumba kungenzeka uma kuqinile.
Ipayipi lekhondomu; Amadivayisi we-incontinence; Imishini yokuqoqa indle; Ukungahambisani nomchamo - amadivayisi; Ukungavumelani kwe-fecal - amadivayisi; Ukungasebenzi kwesitulo - amadivayisi
- Uhlelo lwesilisa lomchamo
Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Urological Association. Ukutheleleka okuhambisana ne-catheter tract urinary: izincazelo nokubaluleka esigulini se-urologic. www.auanet.org/guidelines/catheter-associated-urinary-tract-infections. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Agasti 13, 2020.
I-Boone TB, uStewart JN, uMartinez LM. Izindlela zokwelapha ezingeziwe zokugcina nokukhipha ukwehluleka. Ku: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, ama-eds. ICampbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. Umhla ka-12. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 127.
INewman DK, iBurgio KL. Ukuphathwa okulondolozayo kokungavumelani kwe-urinary: ukwelashwa kokuziphatha kanye ne-pelvic floor, amadivayisi we-urethral ne-pelvic. Ku: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, ama-eds. ICampbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. Umhla ka-12. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 121.