I-Ketoprofen

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-ketoprofen,
• I-Ketoprofen ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo noma lezo ezishiwo esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ungathathi enye i-ketoprofen uze ukhulume nodokotela wakho.
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

Abantu abathatha izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) ngaphandle kwe-aspirin, njenge-ketoprofen, bangaba nengozi enkulu yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi kunabantu abangayiphuzi le mithi. Le micimbi ingenzeka ngaphandle kwesixwayiso futhi ingadala ukufa. Le ngozi ingahle ibe phezulu kubantu abathatha ama-NSAID isikhathi eside. Ungathathi i-NSAID efana ne-ketoprofen uma usanda kuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, ngaphandle uma uqondiswe ngudokotela wakho. Tshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye emndenini wakho enesifo senhliziyo, ehlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, noma sohlangothi, uma ubhema, nokuthi ngabe uke waba ne-cholesterol ephezulu, umfutho wegazi ophakeme noma isifo sikashukela. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo: Ubuhlungu besifuba, ukuphefumula okuncane, ukuba buthakathaka engxenyeni eyodwa noma ohlangothini lomzimba, noma ukukhuluma okungaqinile.

Uma uzobe uthola umthambo we-coronary bypass graft (CABG; uhlobo lokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo), akufanele uthathe i-ketoprofen ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Ama-NSAID afana ne-ketoprofen angadala izilonda, ukuphuma kwegazi, noma izimbobo esiswini noma emathunjini. Lezi zinkinga zingakhula nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, zingenzeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokuxwayisa, futhi zingadala nokufa. Ingozi ingaba phezulu kubantu abathatha ama-NSAID isikhathi eside, sebekhulile ngeminyaka, benempilo ebuthaka, noma bephuza iziphuzo ezingaphezu kwezintathu zotshwala ngosuku ngenkathi bethatha i-ketoprofen. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uphuza kakhulu utshwala noma uma uphuza noma iyiphi yale mithi elandelayo: ama-anticoagulants ('blood thinner') afana ne-warfarin (i-Coumadin, i-Jantoven); i-aspirin; amanye ama-NSAID afana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) noma naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); noma i-oral steroids efana ne-dexamethasone, i-methylprednisolone (i-Medrol), ne-prednisone (i-Rayos); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ekhethiwe njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, i-Selfemra, ku-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); noma i-serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) efana ne-desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), ne-venlafaxine (Effexor XR). Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezilonda noma wopha esiswini noma emathunjini noma kwezinye izifo zokopha. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-ketoprofen bese ufonela udokotela wakho: ubuhlungu besisu, isilungulela, ukuhlanza okunegazi noma okufana nezindawo zekhofi, igazi elisesitokisini, noma izitulo ezimnyama nezokulinda.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha izimpawu zakho ngokucophelela futhi mhlawumbe uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-ketoprofen. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uzizwa kanjani ukuze udokotela wakho akwazi ukukubeka inani elifanele lemithi yokwelapha isimo sakho ngengozi ephansi kakhulu yemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uzokunikeza ishidi lemininingwane yesiguli lomkhiqizi (Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha) lapho uqala ukwelashwa nge-ketoprofen kadokotela futhi isikhathi ngasinye ugcwalisa umuthi wakho. Funda imininingwane ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unemibuzo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) ukuthola uMhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha.

I-ketoprofen kadokotela isetshenziselwa ukudambisa izinhlungu, ubumnene, ukuvuvukala nokuqina okubangelwa i-osteoarthritis (isifo samathambo esibangelwa ukuwohloka kolwelwesi lwamajoyini) nesifo samathambo (isifo samathambo esibangelwa ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwamajoyini). Ama-capsule ketoprofen capsules nawo asetshenziselwa ukudambisa izinhlungu, kufaka phakathi ubuhlungu bokuya esikhathini (ubuhlungu obenzeka ngaphambi noma esikhathini sokuya esikhathini). I-nonoprescription ketoprofen isetshenziselwa ukudambisa izinhlungu ezincane nobuhlungu bekhanda, ukuya esikhathini, izinyo lokuqaqamba kwamazinyo, umkhuhlane ovamile, izinhlungu zemisipha kanye neqolo, nokunciphisa imfiva. I-Ketoprofen isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-NSAID. Isebenza ngokumisa ukukhiqizwa komzimba wento ebangela ubuhlungu, umkhuhlane nokuvuvukala.

I-ketoprofen kadokotela iza njenge-capsule kanye ne-capsule enwetshiwe (esebenza isikhathi eside) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ama-capsule ngokuvamile athathwa kathathu noma kane ngosuku ngesifo samathambo noma njalo emahoreni ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili njengoba kudingeka ngobuhlungu. Ama-capsule akhishwa isikhathi eside athathwa kanye nsuku zonke. Uma uthatha i-ketoprofen njalo, yiphuze ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke.

I-ketoprofen engabhalwanga iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa ngengilazi egcwele yamanzi noma olunye uketshezi njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6 njengoba kudingeka.

Landela izinkomba ezisephakeji noma kwelebula kadokotela ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-ketoprofen njengoba nje iyalelwe. Ungayithathi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela noma okubhalwe kulebula.

I-Ketoprofen ingathathwa ngokudla noma ubisi ukuvimbela isisu esibuhlungu. Udokotela wakho futhi angancoma ukuthi uthathe i-ketoprofen ne-antacid ukunciphisa ukucasuka kwesisu.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo wesilinganiso se-kadoprofen kadokotela futhi angakhuphuka noma anciphise kumthamo wakho kuye ngokuthi uphendula kahle kangakanani emithini nasemiphumeleni oyitholayo. Landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Yeka ukuthatha i-ketoprofen engabhalisi bese ubiza udokotela wakho uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi kakhulu, uba nezimpawu ezintsha noma ezingalindelekile, ingxenye yomzimba wakho ebibuhlungu iba bomvu noma ivuvuke, ubuhlungu bakho buhlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 noma umkhuhlane wakho uhlala ngaphezu kuka-3 izinsuku.

I-Ketoprofen kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (uhlobo lwe-arthritis oluthinta izingane), i-ankylosing spondylitis (i-arthritis ethinta kakhulu umgogodla), i-Reiter's syndrome (isimo lapho izingxenye eziningi zomzimba kubandakanya amalunga, amehlo, izitho zangasese, i-bladder, ne-digestive system iyavuvukala), ubuhlungu behlombe obudalwa yi-bursitis (ukuvuvukala kwesikhwama esigcwele uketshezi esihlangwini sehlombe) kanye ne-tendinitis (ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezixhuma imisipha nethambo), kanye ne-gouty arthritis (ukuhlaselwa kobuhlungu obuhlangene kubangelwa ngokwakhiwa kwezinto ezithile emajoyintini). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-ketoprofen,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-allergies ku-ketoprofen, aspirin noma amanye ama-NSAID afana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kanye ne-naproxen (i-Aleve, iNaprosyn), noma yimiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezingasebenzi kuma-capsule we-ketoprofen noma ama-capsule akhishwe isikhathi eside . Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako ezingasebenzi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayisho imishanguzo ebhalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO nakokulandelayo: ama-enzyme aguqula i-angiotensin (ACE) anjenge-benazepril (Lotensin, eLotrel), i-captopril, i-enalapril (i-Vasotec, e-Vaseretic), i-fosinopril, i-lisinopril ( ku-Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon, in Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, in Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ne-trandolapril (Mavik, eTarka); ama-angiotensin receptor blockers anjenge-candesartan (Atacand, e-Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, e-Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, e-Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, e-Azor, e-Benicar HCT, e-Tribenzor), i-telmisartan (Micardis, e-Micardis HCT, e-Twynsta), ne-valsartan (e-Exforge HCT); imithi yesifo sikashukela; isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); i-lithium (i-Lithobid); i-methotrexate (i-Otrexup, i-Rasuvo, i-Trexall); i-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); kanye ne-probenecid (i-Probalan). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nanoma yimiphi yezimo okukhulunywe ngazo esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO noma isifuba somoya, ikakhulukazi uma unamakhala agxishiwe kaningi noma agijimayo noma ama-polyp acinene (ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwekhala); ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo; ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izingalo, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi; noma isifo sesibindi noma sezinso.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa; noma ukuncelisa ibele. I-Ketoprofen ingalimaza umbungu futhi idale izinkinga ngokulethwa uma ithathwa cishe amasonto angama-20 noma kamuva ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ungathathi i-ketoprofen uzungeze noma ngemuva kwamasonto angama-20 ukhulelwe, ngaphandle kwalapho utshelwa ngudokotela wakho ukuthi wenze njalo. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-ketoprofen, shayela udokotela wakho.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha i-ketoprofen uma uneminyaka engama-75 noma ngaphezulu. Ungathathi lo muthi isikhathi eside noma ngethamo eliphakeme kunokunconywa ngudokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-ketoprofen.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Ketoprofen ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukuqunjelwa
• isifo sohudo
• izilonda emlonyeni
• ikhanda
• isiyezi
• uvalo
• ukozela
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
• kukhala ezindlebeni

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo noma lezo ezishiwo esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ungathathi enye i-ketoprofen uze ukhulume nodokotela wakho.

• izinguquko embonweni
• ukuzuza kwesisindo okungaqondakali
• ukuphefumula okuncane noma ukuphefumula kanzima
• ukuvuvukala kwesisu, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• imfiva
• amabhamuza
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• isifuba
• ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, izindebe, ulimi, umphimbo, izingalo, noma izandla
• ukushaqeka
• ubunzima bokugwinya
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
• ukungabi namandla
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• isicanucanu
• ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu
• izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
• isikhumba esiphaphathekile
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• kunamafu, umbala ogqamile, noma umchamo onegazi
• ukuhlungu obusemhlane
• ukuchama okunzima noma okubuhlungu

I-Ketoprofen ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• ukungabi namandla
• ukozela
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukuphefumula okungajulile
• isithuthwane
• ikhoma

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho nabasebenzi belebhuthi ukuthi uthatha i-ketoprofen.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Actron^®¶
• I-Nexcede^®¶
• I-Orudis^®¶
• I-Orudis^® KT^¶
• Oruvail^®¶

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.