Umlobi: Janice Evans
Usuku Lokudalwa: 1 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 16 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Malaria Prophylaxis, Symptoms, and Treatment - Chloroquine, Atovaquone, Proguanil
Ividiyo: Malaria Prophylaxis, Symptoms, and Treatment - Chloroquine, Atovaquone, Proguanil

-Delile

I-Atovaquone isetshenziselwa ukwelapha I-Pneumocystis jiroveci [I-Pneumocystis carinii] i-pneumonia (PCP; uhlobo lwe-pneumonia okungenzeka ukuthi luthinte kakhulu abantu abane-virus ye-immunodeficiency virus [i-HIV] ebusheni nakubantu abadala. I-Atovaquone ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvikela i-PCP ebusheni nakubantu abadala abangakwazi ukuthatha omunye umuthi osetshenziselwa ukuvimbela. I-Atovaquone isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antiprotozoal agents. Isebenza ngokumisa ukukhula kwezinhlobo ezithile ze-protozoa ezingadala inyumoniya.

I-Atovaquone iza njengokumiswa (uketshezi) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Lapho i-atovaquone isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-pneumonia, imvamisa iphuzwa ngokudla kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingama-21. Lapho i-atovaquone isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela i-pneumonia, ivame ukuthathwa ngokudla kanye ngosuku. Thatha i-atovaquone cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo (ama) nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-atovaquone njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.


Uma umuthi wakho ufika ebhodleleni, yigudlise ibhodlela ngobumnene ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye ukuxuba umuthi ngokulinganayo. Sebenzisa isipuni sokulinganisa umthamo noma inkomishi ukukala inani elifanele liketshezi kumthamo ngamunye, hhayi isipuni sasendlini esijwayelekile.

Uma umuthi wakho ufika ephaketheni, ungaphuza umuthi ngqo kusuka ephaketheni noma uthele umuthi kusipuni sokulinganisa noma inkomishi.

Thatha le mithi uze uqede incwadi kadokotela. Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi kusenesikhathi noma ngabe uwuphuza ukwelapha inyumoniya futhi uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-atovaquone ngokushesha noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele noma ungahle uvikeleke ezifweni ezizayo.

Uma une-PCP, ungahle ube nezinye izinhlobo zezifo zamaphaphu. I-Atovaquone ngeke izelaphe lezi zifo. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza amanye ama-antibiotic ukuthi uhambe nawo lo muthi.

I-Atovaquone kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziswa kanye neminye imithi yokwelapha i-babesiosis (isifo esithathelwanayo esithwalwa imikhaza). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.


Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-atovaquone,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-atovaquone, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yiziphi izithako ekumisweni kwe-atovaquone. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: i-rifabutin (Mycobutin) noma i-rifampin (i-Rifadin, i-Rimactane). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nesifo noma isisu noma amathumbu noma isifo sesibindi.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-atovaquone, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.


Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Atovaquone ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • isicanucanu
  • ukuhlanza
  • isifo sohudo
  • ikhanda
  • isiyezi
  • ukukhathazeka
  • ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • ukuqubuka
  • imfiva
  • ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, izindebe, ulimi, umlomo, noma umphimbo
  • isifuba
  • ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
  • ukushuba noma ukuqina komphimbo

I-Atovaquone ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungawuqandi lo muthi.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

  • ukuqubuka
  • umbala ompunga nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka wezindebe kanye / noma isikhumba
  • ikhanda
  • ukukhathala
  • ukuphelelwa umoya

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • I-Mepron®
Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 11/15/2017

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