Izimpawu ze-Renal Tubular Acidosis nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani

-Delile

• Ungayibona Kanjani i-Renal Tubular Acidosis
• Imbangela nokuxilongwa kwe-ART
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Renal Tubular Acidosis, noma i-RTA, inguquko ehlobene nenqubo yokubuyisela kabusha i-bicarbonate noma ukukhishwa kwe-hydrogen emchameni, okuholela ekukhuleni kwe-pH yomzimba eyaziwa ngokuthi i-acidosis, engaholela ekukhuleni kokubambezeleka ezinganeni , ubunzima bokuthola isisindo, ubuthakathaka bemisipha nokunciphisa ukucabanga, isibonelo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi i-RTA ikhonjwe futhi yelashwe ngokushesha ngokufakwa kwe-bicarbonate njengoba kunconyiwe ngudokotela ukugwema izinkinga, njenge-osteoporosis kanye nokulahlekelwa umsebenzi wezinso, isibonelo.

Ungayibona Kanjani i-Renal Tubular Acidosis

I-Tubular Renal Acidosis ivame ukuba ne-asymptomatic, kepha njengoba isifo siqhubeka ezinye izimpawu zingavela, ikakhulukazi uma kungekho ukuvuthwa kohlelo lokukhipha. Kungenzeka ukusola i-ART enganeni lapho kungenakwenzeka ukubona ukukhula okulungile noma ukuzuza kwesisindo, futhi kubalulekile ukuyisa ingane kudokotela wezingane ukuze yenze ukuxilongwa bese iqala ukwelashwa.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zokubonisa i-Renal Tubular Acidosis yilezi:

• Ukubambezeleka kwentuthuko;
• Kunzima ezinganeni ukukhuluphala;
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
• Ukubukeka kwetshe lezinso;
• Izinguquko emathunjini, lapho kungenzeka ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo;
• Ubuthakathaka bemisipha;
• Ukunciphisa ukucabanga;
• Ukubambezeleka ekuthuthukisweni kolimi.

Izingane ezitholakale zine-ART zingaba nempilo ejwayelekile nesezingeni elifanele uma nje zelapha ngendlela efanele ukugwema izinkinga. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi babe sengozini yokutheleleka kalula ngenxa yokuba buthakathaka okukhulu kohlelo lokuzivikela komzimba.

Kwezinye izimo, izimpawu ze-Renal Tubular Acidosis zinganyamalala phakathi kweminyaka engu-7 kuya kwengu-10 ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwezinso, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwelashwa, kuphela ukuqashwa kwezokwelapha ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe izinso empeleni zisebenza kahle yini.

Imbangela nokuxilongwa kwe-ART

I-Tubular Renal Acidosis ingenzeka ngenxa yezinguquko zofuzo nezofuzo, lapho umuntu ezalwa khona nezinguquko kwinqubo yokuhambisa i-renal tubule, ehlukaniswa njengeyinhloko, noma ngenxa yemiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa, ukungavuthwa kwezinso ngesikhathi sokuzalwa noma ngenxa yalokho okunye izifo, njengesifo sikashukela, isifo se-sickle cell noma i-lupus, isibonelo, lapho ushintsho lwezinso lwenzeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-ART kwenziwa ngokuya ngezimpawu ezilethwa ngumuntu nokuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo. Ekuhlolweni kwegazi, kuhlolisiswa ukuhlungwa kwe-bicarbonate, i-chloride, i-sodium ne-potassium, ngenkathi emchameni kugcinwa kakhulu i-bicarbonate ne-hydrogen.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ultrasound yezinso ingakhonjiswa ukubheka ukutholakala kwamatshe ezinso, noma i-X-ray yezandla noma yezinyawo, ngokwesibonelo, ukuze udokotela ahlole ushintsho lwamathambo olungaphazamisa ukukhula kwengane.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-Renal Tubular Acidosis kwenziwa ngokuyalelwa yi-nephrologist noma udokotela wezingane, endabeni yezingane, futhi kubandakanya ukufaka i-bicarbonate nsuku zonke ukuzama ukunciphisa i-acidosis emzimbeni nasemchameni, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza komzimba.

Yize ukwelashwa okulula, kungaba nolaka esiswini, okungaholela ekutheni isifo sokuqaqamba kwesisu, ngokwesibonelo, kudale ukungaphatheki kahle komuntu.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwe ngokwencomo kadokotela ukugwema ukuvela kwezinkinga ezihlobene ne-asidi eyeqile emzimbeni, njengokukhubazeka kwamathambo, ukubonakala kokubala ezinso nasekuhlulekeni kwezinso, ngokwesibonelo.