I-Amoxicillin, ithebhulethi yomlomo

-Delile

• Amaphuzu avelele we-amoxicillin
• Imiphumela emibi ye-Amoxicillin
• Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile
• Imiphumela emibi kakhulu
• Izexwayiso ezibalulekile
• Yini i-amoxicillin?
• Kungani kusetshenziswa
• Isebenza kanjani
• I-Amoxicillin ingaxhumana neminye imithi
• Izidakamizwa ezandisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi evela ku-amoxicillin
• Ukusebenzisana okwandisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi evela kwezinye izidakamizwa
• Ukusebenzisana okungenza ukuthi imishanguzo yakho ingasebenzi kahle
• Izexwayiso ze-Amoxicillin
• Ukungezwani komzimba
• Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo
• Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu
• Ungayithatha kanjani i-amoxicillin
• Amafomu namandla
• Isikali sokutheleleka ezindlebeni, ekhaleni, nasemphinjeni
• Umthamo wezifo zomgudu womchamo
• Umthamo wezifo zesikhumba
• Umthamo wezifo ezingezansi zokuphefumula
• Isikali se-gonorrhea
• Isikali sezilonda zesisu namathumbu
• Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe
• Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha i-amoxicillin
• Jikelele
• Isitoreji
• Ukugcwalisa kabusha
• Ukuvakasha
• Ukuqapha komtholampilo
• Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?

Amaphuzu avelele we-amoxicillin

1. I-Amoxicillin iyi-antibiotic. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane.
2. Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Amoxicillin iza njengokukhishwa ngokushesha (i-IR), ukukhishwa okunwetshiwe (i-ER), noma amaphilisi ahlafunwayo. Ithebhulethi engabhekwa kanye ne-IR tablet itholakala kuphela njengezidakamizwa ezijwayelekile. Ithebhulethi ye-ER itholakala kuphela njengesidakamizwa sohlobo lwe-Moxatag.
3. I-Amoxicillin nayo iza njenge-capsule nokumiswa. Zonke izinhlobo zithathwa ngomlomo.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Amoxicillin

I-Amoxicillin tablet tablet ayibangeli ukozela, kepha ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yethebhulethi yomlomo ye-amoxicillin ingafaka:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• ukuqubuka
• imvubelo yesifo sangasese sowesifazane

Uma le miphumela emibi imnene, ingahle ihambe zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ambalwa. Uma zinzima kakhulu noma zingahambi, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Shayela u-911 uma izimpawu zakho zizizwa zisongela impilo noma uma ucabanga ukuthi unezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Imiphumela emibi kanye nezimpawu zayo zingafaka okulandelayo:

• Ukusabela kwe-Hypersensitivity. Izimpawu zingafaka:
  • izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, njengomkhuhlane, ubuhlungu bomzimba, noma umphimbo obuhlungu
  • ukuqubuka okubuhlungu noma okububende okusakazekayo
  • amabhamuza angadala ukuthi isikhumba siwohloke futhi abangele izilonda ezivulekile
• Ukulimala kwesibindi. Lo mphumela awuvamile. Izimpawu zingafaka:
  • ama-enzyme wesibindi akhuphukile akhonjiswa ekuhlolweni kwegazi
  • ubuhlungu esiswini (esiswini)
  • ukuphuzi kwesikhumba namehlo
  • ukukhathala

Ukuzikhulula: Inhloso yethu ukukunikeza imininingwane efanelekile futhi yamanje. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izidakamizwa zithinta umuntu ngamunye ngokuhlukile, asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu lwazi lubandakanya yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Lolu lwazi aluyithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uxoxa ngemiphumela emibi engaba khona nomhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo owazi umlando wakho wezokwelapha.

Izexwayiso ezibalulekile

• Ukuqedela ukwelashwa: Kubalulekile ukuqeda yonke inkambo yokwelashwa njengoba kushiwo ngudokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi noma weqe imithamo uma uqala ukuzizwa ungcono. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kuhlale isikhathi eside. Ungakha futhi ukumelana nemithi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uthola ukutheleleka ngamagciwane ngokuzayo, ungahle ungakwazi ukukulapha nge-amoxicillin.
• Uhudo: I-Amoxicillin ingadala isifo sohudo. Shayela udokotela wakho uma uhudo olunegazi noma olunamanzi, unezinhlungu noma isisu.
• Ukusabela okweqile komzimba: Lesi sidakamizwa singadala ukusabela okweqile komzimba. Lokhu kusabela kungabulala (kubangele ukufa). Uma uxabana namanye ama-antibiotic, njenge-penicillin noma i-cephalosporins, ingozi yakho yokuphendula okweqile ingaba phezulu. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unenkinga yokuphefumula noma ukuvuvukala komphimbo noma ulimi lwakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Yini i-amoxicillin?

I-Amoxicillin iyi-antibiotic kadokotela. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa uhlobo oluthile lwama-bacteria. Ingasetshenziswa njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuhlanganayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungadinga ukuyithatha neminye imithi.

Ithebhulethi yomlomo iza njengethebhulethi ekhishwa ngokushesha (i-IR), ithebhulethi ekhishwa isikhathi eside (i-ER), kanye nethebhulethi ehlafunwayo. Ithebhulethi engabhekwa kanye ne-IR tablet itholakala kuphela njengezidakamizwa ezijwayelekile. Ithebhulethi ye-ER itholakala kuphela njengesidakamizwa sohlobo lwe-Moxatag.

Imithi ejwayelekile ijwayele ukubiza kancane. Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka zingatholakali ngawo wonke amandla noma ifomu njengezinguqulo zamagama abo.

I-Amoxicillin nayo iza njenge-capsule nokumiswa. Zonke izinhlobo zithathwa ngomlomo.

Kungani kusetshenziswa

I-Amoxicillin iyi-antibiotic. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa uhlobo oluthile lwama-bacteria.

I-Amoxicillin ingasetshenziswa njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuhlanganayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungadinga ukuyithatha neminye imithi.

Isebenza kanjani

I-Amoxicillin ingeyesigaba semithi ebizwa ngama-penicillin. Isigaba semithi siyiqembu lemithi esebenza ngendlela efanayo. Le mithi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifanayo.

I-Amoxicillin isebenza ngokubulala amabhaktheriya futhi imise ukukhula kwayo emzimbeni wakho.

I-Amoxicillin ingaxhumana neminye imithi

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Amoxicillin ingaxhumana neminye imithi, amavithamini, noma amakhambi okungenzeka ukuthi uthatha. Ukusebenzisana kulapho into iguqula indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo. Lokhu kungaba yingozi noma kuvimbele umuthi ukuthi usebenze kahle.

Ukusiza ukugwema ukuxhumana, udokotela wakho kufanele aphathe yonke imithi yakho ngokucophelela. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, noma amakhambi owathathayo.

Ukuthola ukuthi lo muthi ungahlangana kanjani nokunye okuthathayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Izibonelo zemithi engadala ukusebenzisana ne-amoxicillin zibalwe ngezansi.

Izidakamizwa ezandisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi evela ku-amoxicillin

Ukuthatha i-amoxicillin ngemithi ethile kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi evela ku-amoxicillin. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inani le-amoxicillin emzimbeni wakho linganyuswa. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

• I-Probenecid: Uma usebenzisa le mithi ndawonye, ​​udokotela wakho angagcina isilinganiso sakho se-amoxicillin esifanayo.
• I-Allopurinol: Uma usebenzisa le mithi ndawonye, ​​ungaqala ukuqubuka.

Ukusebenzisana okwandisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi evela kwezinye izidakamizwa

Ukuthatha i-amoxicillin ngemithi ethile kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi evela kule mithi. I-Amoxicillin inyusa inani lale mithi emzimbeni wakho.

Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka phakathi imithi yokwelapha amahlule egazi. Uma uwasebenzisa nge-amoxicillin, unengozi enkulu yokopha.

Ukusebenzisana okungenza ukuthi imishanguzo yakho ingasebenzi kahle

Lapho i-amoxicillin ingasebenzi kahle: Lapho i-amoxicillin isetshenziswa nezidakamizwa ezithile, ingahle ingasebenzi futhi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inani le-amoxicillin emzimbeni wakho lingehla. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

• I-chloramphenicol
  • Uma usebenzisa le mithi ndawonye, ​​udokotela wakho angagcina isilinganiso sakho se-amoxicillin esifanayo.
• Ama-Macrolides, afana ne-erythromycin, i-clarithromycin, noma i-azithromycin
  • Uma usebenzisa le mithi ndawonye, ​​udokotela wakho kungenzeka agcine isilinganiso sakho se-amoxicillin esifanayo.
• Ama-Sulfonamides, afana ne-sulfamethoxazole
  • Uma usebenzisa le mithi ndawonye, ​​udokotela wakho kungenzeka agcine isilinganiso sakho se-amoxicillin esifanayo.
• I-Tetracyclines, efana ne-tetracycline noma i-doxycycline
  • Uma usebenzisa le mithi ndawonye, ​​udokotela wakho angagcina isilinganiso sakho se-amoxicillin esifanayo.

Lapho ezinye izidakamizwa zingasebenzi kahle: Lapho izidakamizwa ezithile zisetshenziswa ne-amoxicillin, kungenzeka zingasebenzi futhi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inani lale mithi emzimbeni wakho lingehla. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

• Izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo (ukulawulwa kokuzalwa)
  • Uma udinga ukuthatha i-amoxicillin, udokotela wakho angakunika indlela ehlukile yokulawula ukuzalwa kwakho.

Ukuzikhulula: Inhloso yethu ukukunikeza imininingwane efanelekile futhi yamanje. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izidakamizwa zisebenzisana ngokwehlukile kumuntu ngamunye, asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu lwazi lubandakanya konke ukuxhumana okungenzeka. Lolu lwazi aluyithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala ukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nokuhlangana okungenzeka ngayo yonke imishanguzo kadokotela, amavithamini, amakhambi kanye nezithasiselo, kanye nemithi oyithenga uphuza yona.

Izexwayiso ze-Amoxicillin

Lesi sidakamizwa siza nezixwayiso eziningana.

Ukungezwani komzimba

I-Amoxicillin ingadala ukusabela okweqile komzimba. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• inkinga yokuphefumula
• ukuvuvukala komphimbo wakho noma ulimi

Uma uthola ukusabela okweqile, shayela udokotela wakho noma isikhungo sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha. Uma izimpawu zakho zinzima, shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze. Ungaphinde uwuthathe lo muthi uma ngabe uke waba nokungezwani komzimba nawo. Ukuyithatha futhi kungaba yingozi (kungadala ukufa).

Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo

Okwabantu abane mononucleosis (isifo se-mono noma sokuqabula): I-Amoxicillin iphakamisa ubungozi bakho bokuqhuma okukhulu.

Okwabantu abane isifo sikashukela: I-Amoxicillin ingahle ikwenze ube nokusabela okungelona iqiniso uma uhlolela i-glucose (ushukela) emchameni. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuthi ungaluphatha kanjani ushukela wegazi ngenkathi uthatha i-amoxicillin.

Okwabantu abane isifo sezinso: Uma unesifo esibi sezinso, izinso zakho kungenzeka zingasusi lesi sidakamizwa emzimbeni wakho ngokushesha. Ngenxa yalokhu, amazinga e-amoxicillin angakha emzimbeni wakho. Ukusiza ukuvimbela lokhu, udokotela wakho angakunika umthamo ophansi walesi sidakamizwa.

Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu

Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe: I-Amoxicillin yisigaba B somuthi wokukhulelwa. Lokho kusho izinto ezimbili:

1. Ukucwaninga ngezilwane akubonisanga ubungozi embungwini lapho umama ethatha umuthi.
2. Azikho izifundo ezanele ezenziwe ebantwini ukukhombisa ukuthi umuthi ubeka engcupheni yini embungwini.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Izifundo zezilwane azihlali zibikezela indlela abantu abazophendula ngayo. Ngakho-ke, lo muthi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela ekukhulelweni uma kudingeka ngokusobala.

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Kwabesifazane abancelisayo: I-Amoxicillin ingadlulela ebisini lwebele futhi ingadala imiphumela emibi enganeni enceliswa ibele. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma uncelisa ingane yakho ibele. Ungadinga ukunquma ukuthi uyeka ukuncelisa noma uyeke ukuthatha le mithi.

Okwabadala: Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Ungayithatha kanjani i-amoxicillin

Lolu lwazi lwesilinganiso lwenzelwe ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-amoxicillin. Yonke imithamo engenzeka kanye namafomu ezidakamizwa kungenzeka angafakwa lapha. Umthamo wakho, ifomu lesidakamizwa, nokuthi uwuthatha kangaki umuthi kuzoya ngokuthi:

• iminyaka yakho
• isimo esilashwa
• sinzima kangakanani isimo sakho
• ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo
• ukuthi usabela kanjani esilinganisweni sokuqala

Amafomu namandla

Okujwayelekile: I-Amoxicillin

• Ifomu: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Amandla: 500 mg, 875 mg

• Ifomu: ithebhulethi yomlomo ehlafunwayo
• Amandla: 125 mg, 200 mg, 250 mg, 400 mg

Umkhiqizo: I-Moxatag

• Ifomu: ithebhulethi ekhishwa isikhathi eside yomlomo
• Amandla: 775 mg

Isikali sokutheleleka ezindlebeni, ekhaleni, nasemphinjeni

Ithebula elikhipha ngokushesha kanye nethebula elibukekayo

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-500 mg njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-250 mg njalo ngamahora ayi-8.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala emi-3 kuya kwengu-17)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-25 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-20 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili.

Umthamo wezingane obhalwe lapha wenzelwe izingane ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-88 (40 kg). Izingane ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-88 kufanele zifakwe idosi ngokusho kwezincomo zabantu abadala.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-2 izinyanga)

Umthamo omkhulu ngu-30 mg / kg / ngosuku. Udokotela wengane yakho angakutshela kabanzi ngomthamo.

Ithebula elikhulisiwe-elikhishwe

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

• Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singama-775 mg kanye ngosuku izinsuku eziyishumi.
• Thatha kungakapheli ihora elilodwa uqeda ukudla.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka eyi-12-17 iminyaka)

• Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singama-775 mg kanye ngosuku izinsuku eziyishumi.
• Thatha kungakapheli ihora elilodwa uqeda ukudla.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka engu-0-11 iminyaka)

Akuqinisekisiwe ukuthi amaphilisi akhipha i-amoxicillin anwetshiwe aphephile futhi asebenza kahle kubantu abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina amazinga alo muthi ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.

Umthamo wezifo zomgudu womchamo

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-500 mg njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-250 mg njalo ngamahora ayi-8.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka eyi-3 izinyanga-iminyaka eyi-17)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-25 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-20 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-2 izinyanga)

Umthamo omkhulu ngu-30 mg / kg / ngosuku. Udokotela wengane yakho angakutshela kabanzi ngomthamo.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina amazinga alo muthi ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile

• Ngomthamo wezingane: Umthamo wezingane obhalwe lapha wenzelwe izingane ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-88 (40 kg). Izingane ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-88 kufanele zifakwe idosi ngokusho kwezincomo zabantu abadala.

Umthamo wezifo zesikhumba

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-500 mg njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-250 mg njalo ngamahora ayi-8.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka eyi-3 izinyanga-iminyaka eyi-17)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-25 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-20 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili.

Umthamo obhalwe lapha wenzelwe izingane ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-88 (40 kg). Izingane ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-88 kufanele zilinganiswe ngokwezincomo zabantu abadala.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-2 izinyanga)

Umthamo omkhulu ngu-30 mg / kg / ngosuku. Udokotela wengane yakho angakutshela kabanzi ngomthamo.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina amazinga alo muthi ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.

Umthamo wezifo ezingezansi zokuphefumula

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singama-875 mg njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-500 mg njalo emahoreni ayi-8.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka eyi-3 izinyanga-iminyaka eyi-17)

Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singama-45 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayi-12, noma ama-40 mg / kg / ngosuku ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-2 izinyanga)

Umthamo omkhulu ngu-30 mg / kg / ngosuku. Lokhu kwenzelwa izingane ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-88 (40 kg). Izingane ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-88 kufanele zifakwe idosi ngokusho kwezincomo zabantu abadala. Udokotela wengane yakho angakutshela kabanzi ngomthamo.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina amazinga alo muthi ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.

Isikali se-gonorrhea

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Isilinganiso esijwayelekile ngu-3 g njengomthamo owodwa.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engama-24- iminyaka eyi-17)

Umthamo ojwayelekile ungama-50 mg / kg ama-amoxicillin ahlanganiswe ne-25 mg / kg probenecid njengomthamo owodwa. Umthamo wezingane obhalwe lapha wenzelwe izingane ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-88 (40 kg).

Izingane ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-88 kufanele zifakwe idosi ngokusho kwezincomo zabantu abadala.

Isikali sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-23 izinyanga)

Lo muthi akufanele usetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 ukwelashwa kwe-gonorrhea.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina amazinga alo muthi ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.

Isikali sezilonda zesisu namathumbu

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

• Umthamo ojwayelekile wokwelashwa okuthathu: 1 g amoxicillin onama-500 mg clarithromycin no-30 mg we-lansoprazole, konke kunikezwa kabili ngosuku izinsuku eziyi-14.
• Umthamo ojwayelekile wokwelashwa okubili: 1 g amoxicillin no-30 mg we-lansoprazole, unikezwa kathathu ngosuku izinsuku eziyi-14.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Lesi sidakamizwa asifundwanga ezinganeni ukwelapha izilonda zesisu namathumbu.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Izinso zabantu abadala zingase zingasebenzi ngendlela ababevame ngayo. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwazi ukucubungula izidakamizwa kancane. Njengomphumela, isidakamizwa esiningi sihlala emzimbeni wakho isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi bakho bemiphumela emibi.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina amazinga alo muthi ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.

Ukuzikhulula: Inhloso yethu ukukunikeza imininingwane efanelekile futhi yamanje. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izidakamizwa zithinta umuntu ngamunye ngokuhlukile, asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu hlu lubandakanya yonke imithamo engenzeka. Lolu lwazi aluyithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala ukhuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngemithamo ekufanele.

Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe

I-tablet ye-Amoxicillin yomlomo isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwesikhashana. Kuza nezingozi ezinkulu uma ungayithathi njengokuyalelwe.

Uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokungazelelwe noma ungawuthathi nhlobo: Ukutheleleka kwakho ngamagciwane kungahle kungapholi noma kungabi kubi kakhulu.

Uma uphuthelwa imithamo noma ungaphuzi umuthi ngesikhathi: Imithi yakho kungenzeka ingasebenzi kahle noma ingayeka ukusebenza ngokuphelele. Ukuze lo muthi usebenze kahle, inani elithile lidinga ukuba semzimbeni wakho ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Kubalulekile ukuqeda yonke inkambo yokwelashwa njengoba kushiwo ngudokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa noma ukweqa imithamo uma uqala ukuzizwa ungcono. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kuhlale isikhathi eside.

Ungakha futhi ukumelana nemithi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uthola ukutheleleka ngegciwane ngokuzayo, ungahle ungakwazi ukukulapha nge-amoxicillin.

Uma uthatha kakhulu: Ungaba namazinga ayingozi omuthi emzimbeni wakho. Izimpawu zokweqisa izidakamizwa zalesi sidakamizwa zingafaka:

• ukucasuka kwesisu
• isifo sohudo

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe kakhulu lo muthi, shayela udokotela wakho noma isikhungo sendawo sokulawula ubuthi. Uma izimpawu zakho zinzima, shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze ngokushesha.

Okufanele ukwenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Thatha umthamo wakho ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kepha uma ukhumbula amahora ambalwa ngaphambi komthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe, thatha umthamo owodwa kuphela. Ungalokothi uzame ukuthola ngokuthatha amanani amabili ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi eyingozi.

Ungasho kanjani ukuthi umuthi uyasebenza: Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwakho kufanele zithuthuke.

Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha i-amoxicillin

Gcina lokhu kubheka engqondweni uma udokotela wakho ekunika i-amoxicillin tablet tablet.

Jikelele

• Thatha lo muthi ngesikhathi (izi) esinconywe ngudokotela wakho.
• Ungathatha i-amoxicillin capsule, ithebhulethi, ithebhulethi ehlafunwayo, noma ukumiswa noma ngaphandle kokudla.
• Kufanele uthathe amaphilisi wokukhishwa okwandisiwe kwe-amoxicillin kungakapheli ihora elilodwa uqeda ukudla.
• Musa ukuchoboza, ukusika, noma ukuhlafuna amaphilisi akhululiwe. Ungakwazi ukuchoboza, ukusika, noma ukuhlafuna amaphilisi ajwayelekile noma ahlafunwayo.

Isitoreji

Gcina i-amoxicillin ekamelweni lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-59 ° F no-86 ° F (15 ° C no-30 ° C). Gcina lo muthi kude nokukhanya. Ungawugcini lo muthi ezindaweni ezinomswakama noma ezinomswakama, njengezindlu zangasese.

Ukugcwalisa kabusha

Umuthi kadokotela walo muthi ungahle ugcwaliswe. Akudingeki ukuthi unikezwe umuthi omusha kadokotela ukuze ugcwaliswe futhi lo muthi. Udokotela wakho uzobhala inani lama-refill eligunyazwe kudokotela wakho.

Ukuvakasha

Lapho uhamba nemithi yakho:

• Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha imithi yakho. Lapho undiza, ungalokothi usifake esikhwameni esihloliwe. Yigcine esikhwameni sakho sokuthwala.
• Ungakhathazeki ngemishini ye-X-ray yesikhumulo sezindiza. Abakwazi ukulimaza umuthi wakho.
• Ungadinga ukukhombisa abasebenzi bezindiza ilebula lekhemisi lemithi yakho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha ibhokisi elinelebula kadokotela.
• Ungafaki lo muthi egumbini legilavu ​​lemoto yakho noma uwushiye emotweni. Qinisekisa ukugwema ukwenza lokhu lapho isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu noma sibanda kakhulu.

Ukuqapha komtholampilo

Wena nodokotela wakho kufanele niqaphele izinkinga ezithile zezempilo. Lokhu kungasiza ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi uhlala uphephile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi. Lezi zinkinga zifaka eyakho:

• Umsebenzi wezinso. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungabheka ukuthi izinso zakho zisebenza kahle kangakanani. Uma izinso zakho zingasebenzi kahle, udokotela wakho anganquma ukwehlisa isilinganiso sakho salesi sidakamizwa.
• Umsebenzi wesibindi. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungabheka ukuthi isibindi sakho sisebenza kahle kangakanani. Uma isibindi sakho singasebenzi kahle, udokotela wakho anganciphisa isilinganiso sakho salesi sidakamizwa.

Izindleko zalezi zivivinyo zegazi zizoya ngokutholakala komshuwalense wakho.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?

Kuneminye imithi etholakalayo yokwelapha isimo sakho. Ezinye zingakulungela kangcono kunabanye. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izinketho zezidakamizwa ezingakusebenzela.

Ukuzikhulula:Izindaba Zokwelapha Namuhla wenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuthi lonke ulwazi luyiqiniso, luphelele futhi lusesikhathini. Kodwa-ke, le ndatshana akufanele isetshenziswe njengokungena esikhundleni solwazi nobungoti bochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo onelayisense. Kufanele uhlale uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi umuthi. Imininingwane yezidakamizwa equkethwe lapha ingashintsha futhi ayihloselwe ukumboza konke ukusetshenziswa okungaba khona, izinkomba, izixwayiso, izexwayiso, ukuxhumana kwezidakamizwa, ukungezwani komzimba, noma imiphumela emibi. Ukungabikho kwezixwayiso noma olunye ulwazi lomuthi othile awukhombisi ukuthi inhlanganisela yezidakamizwa noma yezidakamizwa iphephile, iyasebenza, noma ilungele zonke iziguli noma konke ukusetshenziswa okuthile.