Ukuhlanganisa ama-Antibiotic notshwala: Ingabe Kuphephile?

-Delile

• Ngingayithatha yini i-antibiotics ngotshwala?
• Ukusebenzisana
• I-Metronidazole, i-tinidazole, i-cefoperazone, i-cefotetan, ne-ketoconazole
• Griseofulvin
• I-Isoniazid ne-linezolid
• I-Doxycycline ne-erythromycin
• Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile
• Okufanele ngikwenze
• Imiphumela yotshwala ekwelapheni okutheleleka
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Isingeniso

Utshwala nemithi kungaba yingxube eyingozi. Odokotela batusa ukugwema utshwala ngenkathi usebenzisa izidakamizwa eziningi.

Okukhathaza kakhulu ukuthi ukuphuza utshwala ngemithi kungakhuphula ubungozi bemiphumela emibi engaphephile.

Lapha, sizoxoxa ngokuphepha kokuxuba utshwala nama-antibiotic. Sizophinde sichaze ukuthi imiphi imiphumela utshwala engaba nayo emandleni omzimba wakho wokulwa nokutheleleka.

Ngingayithatha yini i-antibiotics ngotshwala?

Ukusebenzisana

Utshwala abenzi ukuthi ama-antibiotic angasebenzi kahle, kepha ukuphuza utshwala - ikakhulukazi uma uphuza kakhulu - kungakhuphula amathuba okuba nemiphumela emibi ethile.

Akufanele neze uphuze utshwala ngenkathi uthatha noma yimaphi ama-antibiotic alandelayo:

• cofoperazone
• cefotetan
• umagazine
• erythromycin
• metronidazole
• tinidazole
• ketoconazole
• i-isoniazid
• umugqa
• griseofulvin

Ukuhlanganisa la ma-antibiotic notshwala kungadala ukusabela okuyingozi.

I-Metronidazole, i-tinidazole, i-cefoperazone, i-cefotetan, ne-ketoconazole

Ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi usebenzisa le mithi kungadala:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ukuqhuma
• ikhanda
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• amajaqamba esiswini

Ungaphuzi utshwala ngaphambi, phakathi, noma kuze kube yizinsuku ezintathu ngemuva kokuthatha le mithi.

Griseofulvin

Ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kungadala:

• ukuqhuma
• ukujuluka okweqile
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo

I-Isoniazid ne-linezolid

Ukuphuza utshwala ngale mithi kungadala imiphumela emibi efana nale:

• ukulimala kwesibindi
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme

I-Doxycycline ne-erythromycin

Ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha la magciwane kungawenza angasebenzi kahle.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile

Imiphumela emibi ethize engabangelwa i-antibiotic incike kumuthi. Kodwa-ke, eminye imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yama-antibiotic ifaka phakathi:

• isicanucanu
• ubuthongo
• isiyezi
• ubumhlophe
• isifo sohudo

Utshwala bungadala nemiphumela engemihle. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• isisu esithukuthele
• izinkinga zokugaya ukudla, ezifana nobuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo, nezilonda
• ukukhathala

Izimpawu zokuphendula okungalungile kwe-alcohol-antibiotic zifaka:

• ukuqhuma (ukubomvu nokufudumala kwesikhumba sakho)
• ikhanda elibi kakhulu
• ukugijima kwenhliziyo

Ezimweni eziningi, le miphumela emibi iyahamba yodwa. Uma ucabanga ukuthi unesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, shayela ku-911 noma inombolo yakho yezinsizakalo zezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Ilebuli yokuxwayisa elwa namagciwane kufanele ifake imininingwane emayelana nokusetshenziswa kotshwala.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uma ungaqiniseki ngemininingwane yemithi yakho. Bangakutshela ukuthi isiphuzo ngezikhathi ezithile silungile. Kepha lokho kungaxhomeke kubudala bakho, impilo yonke, kanye nohlobo lomuthi owuthathayo.

Uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi akufanele uphuze utshwala, buza ukuthi kufanele ulinde isikhathi esingakanani ngaphambi kokuphuza futhi. Ungadinga ukuthi ulinde okungenani amahora angama-72 ngemuva kokuqeda inkambo yakho yama-antibiotic ngaphambi kokuba ube notshwala.

Ukulalela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho noma sekhemisi kungakusiza ugweme imiphumela yokuhlangana kwezidakamizwa notshwala.

Imiphumela yotshwala ekwelapheni okutheleleka

Imvamisa, ukuphuza utshwala ngeke kugcine i-antibiotic yakho ekusebenzeni ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwakho. Noma kunjalo, kungaphazamisa ukuphulukiswa kokutheleleka kwakho ngezinye izindlela.

Ukuphumula ngokwanele nokudla ukudla okunomsoco kokubili kukusiza ukuba ululame ekuguleni noma ekuthelelekeni. Ukuphuza utshwala kungaphazamisa lezi zinto.

Isibonelo, ukuphuza utshwala kungaphazamisa izindlela zakho zokulala. Kungakwenza ungalali kahle ebusuku.

Utshwala bungavimba nomzimba wakho ekutholeni izakhamzimba ezibalulekile. Ingakhuphula amazinga kashukela egazini lakho futhi ifake amandla akho.

Zonke lezi zinto zinganciphisa amandla omzimba wakho okuphulukisa ekungenweni yisifo. Ukuphuza ngokweqile, ukuzitika ngotshwala nokuphuza ngokweqile konke kungaba yingozi, noma ngabe uthatha imishanguzo noma cha.

Khumbula ukuthi utshwala abukhawulelwanga kubhiya, iwayini kuphela, neziphuzo ezixubekile. Ingatholakala kokunye ukuhlanza umlomo nemithi ebandayo, futhi.

Hlola amalebula ezithako kule mikhiqizo neminye uma uke waba nempendulo yotshwala-antibiotic esikhathini esedlule. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kuphephile yini ukuthi usebenzise le mikhiqizo ngenkathi uthatha i-antibiotic.

Odokotela bavame ukunikeza ama-antibiotic okwesikhashana. Ezimweni eziningi, udinga kuphela ukuthatha ama-antibiotics isonto noma amabili ukuze ululame ngokuphelele ekutheleleni.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Ukuxuba utshwala nama-antibiotic akuvamile ukuthi kube umqondo omuhle. Kokubili utshwala nama-antibiotic kungadala imiphumela emibi emzimbeni wakho, futhi ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha ama-antibiotic kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yale miphumela eyingozi.

Uma ilebula lomuthi wakho lithi ungaphuzi utshwala ngenkathi welashwa, landela leso seluleko.

Khumbula ukuthi ama-antibiotic ajwayele ukunqunywa ngesikhathi esifushane. Cabanga ukulinda uze uphume emithini ukuze uphuze okulandelayo. Kunganciphisa amathuba okuba nezinkinga noma imiphumela emibi elethwe yimithi elwa namagciwane.

Ukugwema utshwala kungakusiza ukuthi ususe ukutheleleka kwakho ngokushesha okukhulu.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma usebenzisa i-antibiotic. Bangakhuluma nawe ngokusetshenziswa kotshwala nemithi yakho.