Iyini Inombolo Yomuntu Olingene Yabalingani Bezocansi?

-Delile

• Lesi silinganiso sihluka kanjani ngombuso?
• Ngabe isilinganiso esejwayelekile saseMelika siqhathaniswa kanjani nesamanye amazwe?
• Kukangaki abantu beqamba amanga ngenombolo yabo?
• Kungenzeka yini ukuba 'olondolozayo' noma 'oziphethe kabi' kakhulu?
• Ngakho-ke, yini 'ekahle'?
• Khumbula
  
• Kukusiphi isikhathi lapho kufanele uxoxe ngomlando wakho wezocansi nomlingani wakho?
• Kungenzeka kangakanani ukuthi uthole i-STI kumlingani wakho omusha?
• Ungaluqhuba kanjani ucansi oluphephile
• Okubalulekile

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Kuyahlukahluka

Isibalo sabalingani bobulili besilisa nabesifazane e-United States singu-7.2, kubika inhlolovo yakamuva yeSuperdrug.

Umthengisi wezempilo nobuhle osuselwa e-UK ucele abesilisa nabesifazane abangaphezu kuka-2 000 e-United States nase-Europe ukuthi bachaze imicabango kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo emlandweni wezocansi.

Ngenkathi isilinganiso sihluka ngokuya ngobulili nendawo, ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi - uma kukhulunywa ngokujwayelekile - "okujwayelekile" empeleni akukho.

Umlando wezocansi uyehluka, futhi lokho kuvamile ngokuphelele. Okubalulekile ukuthi uphephile futhi uthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs).

Lesi silinganiso sihluka kanjani ngombuso?

Njengoba kuvela, inani elijwayelekile labalingani bobulili lihluka kakhulu kusuka kuhulumeni kuya kwesinye.

Izakhamizi zaseLouisiana zibike isilinganiso sabalingani bezocansi abangu-15.7, kuyilapho i-Utah ingene ku-2.6 - kepha umehluko unengqondo. Abangaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-62 abahlali base-Utah bangamalungu eBandla likaJesu Kristu Lama-Latter-day Saints, elikhuthaza ukuzithiba kuze kube semshadweni.

Ngabe isilinganiso esejwayelekile saseMelika siqhathaniswa kanjani nesamanye amazwe?

Njengoba kunikezwe umehluko e-United States, akumangazi ukuthi isilinganiso siyahluka kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Abaphenduli e-United Kingdom balinganisela abalingani abayisikhombisa, kuyilapho i-Italy ilinganiselwa ku-5.4.

Ngeshwa, idatha ezindaweni ezingaphandle kwe-United States ne-Western Europe ayitholakali kalula, ngakho-ke kunzima ukunweba ukuqhathanisa ngokuqhubekayo.

Kukangaki abantu beqamba amanga ngenombolo yabo?

Ngokwenhlolovo, amaphesenti angama-41.3 abesilisa namaphesenti angama-32.6 abesifazane bavumile ukuthi baqamba amanga ngomlando wabo wezocansi. Sekukonke, abesilisa babenamathuba amaningi okukhulisa inani labo ababambisene nabo ocansini, kuyilapho abesifazane besengozini yokwehlisa.

Noma kunjalo, amaphesenti ama-5.8 wabesifazane namaphesenti we-10.1 wamadoda avumile kukho konke ukukhuphuka futhi ukunciphisa inombolo, kuye ngesimo.

Ngokwethembeka, kulula ukuqonda ukuthi kungani abantu bengaqamba amanga ngenombolo yabo.

Ukulindela okuphelelwe yisikhathi kwezenhlalo kungaholela kwabesilisa ukuthi bakholelwe ukuthi badinga ukukhulisa isibalo sabo ukuze babonakale “behlaba umxhwele” ngokwengeziwe. Ku-flipside, abesifazane bangazizwa kufanele banciphise inani labo ukuze bangabonwa "njengabaziphethe kabi."

Kunoma ikuphi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula umlando wakho wezocansi ibhizinisi lakho. Akekho okufanele azizwe ecindezelekile ukunamathela kumazinga omphakathi - noma kunoma imuphi umuntu - othile.

Kungenzeka yini ukuba 'olondolozayo' noma 'oziphethe kabi' kakhulu?

Amaphesenti ayisishiyagalombili abaphendulile athi "kungenzeka" noma "kungenzeka kakhulu" ukuqeda ubudlelwano uma umlingani wabo enabalingani abambalwa bezocansi. Kodwa yini “okumbalwa kakhulu”?

Ngokwenhlolovo, abesifazane bathi abalingani abayi-1.9 babedlile kakhulu, kanti abesilisa bathi 2.3.

Ku-flipside, amaphesenti angama-30 abantu athi "kungenzeka" noma "kungenzeka" aqede ubuhlobo uma abalingani babo benabo eziningi abalingani ocansini.

Abesifazane ngokuvamile bavumelana nezimo kakhulu kunabesilisa uma kuziwa emlandweni wezocansi wabalingani babo, bebheka abalingani be-15.2 "njengabantu abaziphethe kabi kakhulu." Abesilisa bathe bakhetha abalingani abane-14 noma ngaphansi.

Ngokusobala, inombolo “ekahle” iyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu. Futhi yize abanye bengaba nenombolo ekhethwayo engqondweni, abanye bangahle bangafuni ukwazi ngomlando wezocansi womlingani wabo. Kulungile, futhi.

Ngakho-ke, yini 'ekahle'?

Khumbula

• Asikho isilinganiso sangempela. Iyahluka ngokuya ngobulili, indawo, nesizinda.
• Inombolo yakho yozakwethu bezocansi bangaphambilini ayichazi inani lakho.
• Ukwabelana “ngenombolo” yakho akubalulekile kunokuthembeka ngesimo sakho se-STI nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuzigcina uphephile - wena nomlingani wakho.

Abesilisa nabesifazane baseMelika bavame ukuvumelana, becaphuna abalingani babo abangu-7.6 no-7.5 "kuhle"

Kepha ucwaningo luthole ukuthi lokho okubhekwa njengokufanele kuyehluka kuye ngendawo. Abantu baseYurophu babenamathuba amaningi okuthi banikeze inombolo ephezulu "ekahle". Inani elifanele labalingani bobulili obudlule eFrance, ngokwesibonelo, yi-10.

Kukusiphi isikhathi lapho kufanele uxoxe ngomlando wakho wezocansi nomlingani wakho?

Abangaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-30 abaphendulile bacabanga ukuthi kufanelekile ukukhuluma ngomlando wakho wezocansi phakathi nenyanga yokuqala yobudlelwano bakho, okunengqondo. Kubalulekile ukuthi wabelane ngomlando wakho wezocansi - njengokuthi unazo yini izifo zocansi noma cha - ekuqaleni kobudlelwano bakho.

Kukonke, amaphesenti angama-81 acabanga ukuthi kuyinto odinga ukukhuluma ngayo ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili zokuqala.

Yize kungahle kusabise ukukhuluma ngomlando wakho wezocansi zisuka nje ebudlelwaneni, kodwa ngokushesha lapho uzokhuluma ngakho, kuzoba ngcono.

Xoxa ngomlando wakho wezocansi - bese uhlolwa - ngaphambi ukuzibandakanya ocansini nomlingani omusha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi nobabili niyakwazi ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze nihlale niphephile.

Kungenzeka kangakanani ukuthi uthole i-STI kumlingani wakho omusha?

Wonke umuntu kufanele ahlolwe ekuqaleni kobudlelwano obusha, kungakhathalekile umlando wabo wezocansi. Kuthatha kuphela ukuhlangana kocansi okungavikelekile ukuthola i-STI noma ukukhulelwa okungafunwa.

Ayikho idatha engasikisela ukuthi ukuba nenani eliphakeme labalingani ocansini kukhulisa ubungozi bakho be-STI. Ekupheleni kosuku, kuza ezokuphepha.

I-World Health Organisation ibika ukuthi izifo zocansi zitholakala nsuku zonke. Eziningi azibangeli zimpawu.

Ungaluqhuba kanjani ucansi oluphephile

Ukuze wenze ucansi oluphephile, kufanele:

• Hlola ngaphambi nangemva komlingani ngamunye ocansini.
• Sebenzisa ikhondomu nabo bonke abalingani bakho, ngaso sonke isikhathi.
• Sebenzisa idamu lamazinyo noma ikhondomu yangaphandle ngesikhathi socansi lomlomo.
• Sebenzisa ikhondomu langaphakathi noma langaphandle ngesikhathi socansi lwendunu.
• Sebenzisa amakhondomu ngendlela efanele futhi uwalahle ngendlela efanele.
• Sebenzisa okokuthambisa okuphephile okusebenzisa amanzi- noma abicah ukunciphisa ubungozi bokuphuka kwekhondomu.
• Gomela i-human papillomavirus (HPV) ne-hepatitis B (HBV).
• Khumbula ukuthi amakhondomu awukuphela kwendlela yokulawula inzalo evikela izifo zocansi.

Thenga amakhondomu, ngaphandle kwamakhondomu, amadamu amazinyo, kanye nezinto zokugcoba ezenziwa ngamanzi online.

Okubalulekile

Eqinisweni, inani elibekwe kumlando wakho wezocansi kukuwe ngokuphelele. Wonke umuntu wehlukile. Okubalulekile komunye umuntu kungahle kungakhathaleli omunye.

Akunandaba nenombolo yakho, kubalulekile ukuba nengxoxo evulekile futhi ethembekile nomlingani wakho ngomlando wakho wezocansi. Hlala uthembekile mayelana nokuthi unazo yini izifo zocansi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzigcina uphephile - kanye nabalingani bakho.