I-Baby Fever 101: Ungayinakekela Kanjani Ingane Yakho

-Delile

• Lapho ingane yakho inomkhuhlane
• Ukunakekela ingane egulayo
• Ngingayenza kanjani ingane yami enomkhuhlane ikhululeke?
• Kufanele ubize nini udokotela uma ingane yakho inomkhuhlane?
• Kuthiwani uma usana lwami olusanda kuzalwa lunomkhuhlane?
• Ukuquleka nomkhuhlane ezinganeni
• Ingabe ingane yami inemfiva noma i-heatstroke?
• Izinyathelo ezilandelayo

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Lapho ingane yakho inomkhuhlane

Kungaba ngokuphathelene nokuvuka phakathi kobusuku uye enganeni ekhalayo, bese uthola ukuthi ishayekile noma ishisa lapho kuthintwa. I-thermometer iqinisekisa izinsolo zakho: Ingane yakho inemfiva. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze?

Kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungayiduduza kanjani ingane yakho enomkhuhlane futhi uqaphele lapho udinga ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.

Ukunakekela ingane egulayo

Ngenkathi ukwazi ukuzwa umehluko wezinga lokushisa ngokuthinta wedwa, akuyona indlela enembile yokuthola umkhuhlane. Uma usola ukuthi ingane yakho inemfiva, thatha ukushisa kwengane yakho nge-thermometer.

Ukushisa kwamakholomu angaphezu kuka-100.4 ° F (38 ° C) kubhekwa njengomkhuhlane. Ezimweni eziningi, umkhuhlane uwuphawu lokuthi umzimba wengane yakho ulwa nokutheleleka.

Umkhuhlane ungashukumisa izivikelo ezithile zomzimba ukuvikela amagciwane ahlaselayo namagciwane. Yize lesi kuyisinyathelo esihle sokulwa nokutheleleka, umkhuhlane ungenza futhi ukuthi ingane yakho ingakhululeki. Ungase futhi uqaphele ukuthi baphefumula ngokushesha.

Umkhuhlane uvame ukuhlotshaniswa nalezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• croup
• inyumoniya
• izifo zendlebe
• umkhuhlane
• imikhuhlane
• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• ukutheleleka kwegazi, amathumbu, nomchamo
• meningitis
• uhla lwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane

Imfiva ingaholela ekuphelelweni amanzi emzimbeni uma ingane yakho ingaphuzi kahle noma ihlanza ngokugula kwayo. Izingane ezincane zingaphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngokushesha. Izimpawu zokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi zingafaka:

• ekhala ngaphandle kwezinyembezi
• umlomo owomile
• amanabukeni ambalwa emanzi

Ngaphandle kokuthi ingane yakho ibonakale ingakhululekile futhi ingalali, ingadli, noma idlala ngendlela ejwayelekile, kuhle ukulinda ubone ukuthi umkhuhlane uyazihambela yini.

Ngingayenza kanjani ingane yami enomkhuhlane ikhululeke?

Khuluma nodokotela wezingane wakho ngokuphatha umthamo we-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen. Lokhu kuvame ukunciphisa umkhuhlane okungenani nge-degree noma ezimbili ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-45 noma ngaphezulu. Usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho angakunika imininingwane elungile yesilinganiso yengane yakho. Ungayiniki ingane yakho i-aspirin.

Qiniseka ukuthi ingane yakho ayicindezelekile ngokweqile, futhi qiniseka ukuthi unikeza uketshezi njalo. Ukwehla kwamanzi emzimbeni kungakhathazeka ngengane enomkhuhlane.

Ukuze ududuze ingane yakho, zama lezi zindlela:

• nikeza ukugeza kwesipanji noma okugeza okusivivi
• sebenzisa fan yokupholisa
• susa izingubo ezengeziwe
• nikeza uketshezi olwengeziwe

Hlola ukushisa kwengane yakho futhi ngemuva kokuthi uzame lezi zinto. Qhubeka uhlole izinga lokushisa ukuze ubone ukuthi umkhuhlane uyehla yini, noma uyakhuphuka.

Uma ingane yakho incelisa ibele, zama ukuyincelisa kaningi ukuvimbela ukoma. Zama ukugcina igumbi lengane yakho lipholile kahle. Sebenzisa ifeni ukusabalalisa umoya uma igumbi lifudumele ngokweqile noma ligcwele.

Kufanele ubize nini udokotela uma ingane yakho inomkhuhlane?

Shayela udokotela wezingane ngokushesha uma ingane yakho inomkhuhlane ohambisana nezinye zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• ukuqubuka okungachazeki
• isithuthwane
• ukusebenza kabi, ukulala ngokungavamile, noma ukuxokozela kakhulu

Kuthiwani uma usana lwami olusanda kuzalwa lunomkhuhlane?

Uma ingane yakho ingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu futhi uthathe izinga lokushisa elingunxande elingama-100.4 ° F (38 ° C) noma ngaphezulu, shayela udokotela.

Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zingaba nobunzima bokulawula ukushisa komzimba lapho zigula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangabanda esikhundleni sokushisa. Uma ingane yakho esanda kuzalwa inezinga lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-97 ° F (36 ° C), shayela udokotela.

Ukuquleka nomkhuhlane ezinganeni

Kwesinye isikhathi, izingane ezindala kunezinyanga eziyisithupha zingaba nokuquleka okubangelwa umkhuhlane. Babizwa ngokuquleka okuncane, futhi kwesinye isikhathi bagijima emndenini.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuquleka okuncane kuyokwenzeka phakathi namahora ambalwa okuqala okugula. Zingaba yimizuzwana nje ubude, futhi imvamisa zihlala ngaphansi komzuzu owodwa. Ingane ingaqina, inyikinye, futhi igoqe amehlo ayo ngaphambi kokuxhuga nokungaphenduli. Bangaba nesikhumba esibukeka simnyama kunokujwayelekile.

Kungaba okuhlangenwe nakho okuphathelene nabazali kakhulu, kepha ukuquleka okungahambi kahle cishe akukaze kuholele ekulimaleni kwesikhathi eside.Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukubika lokhu kudlikizela kudokotela wengane yakho.

Uma ingane yakho ibonakala inenkinga yokuphefumula, shayela ku-911 noma abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo yangakini ngokushesha. Shayela futhi ngokushesha uma ukuqubuka kuqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu emihlanu.

Ingabe ingane yami inemfiva noma i-heatstroke?

Ezimweni ezingavamile, umkhuhlane ungadideka nokugula okuhlobene nokushisa, noma i-heatstroke. Uma ingane yakho isendaweni eshisa kakhulu, noma uma icindezelwe ngokweqile esimweni sezulu esishisayo nesinomswakama, kungenzeka ukuthi ukushaywa yisithutha. Akubangelwa ukutheleleka noma isimo sangaphakathi.

Esikhundleni salokho, kungumphumela wokushisa okuzungezile. Izinga lokushisa lomntanakho lingakhuphukela emazingeni aphezulu ayingozi angaphezu kuka-105 ° F (40.5 ° C) okumele ehliswe phansi futhi ngokushesha.

Izindlela zokupholisa ingane yakho zifaka:

• zibaphonsa ngamanzi apholile
• ukubaphephetha
• ukuwahambisa endaweni epholile

I-heatstroke kufanele ibhekwe njengesimo esiphuthumayo, ngakho-ke ngokushesha ngemuva kokupholisa ingane yakho, kufanele ibonwe ngudokotela.

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo

Umkhuhlane ungasabisa, kepha kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imvamisa akuyona inkinga. Gcina iso elibukhali enganeni yakho, futhi ukhumbule ukuyelapha, hhayi umkhuhlane.

Uma bebonakala bengakhululekile, yenza konke okusemandleni ukubaduduza. Uma uzizwa ungaqiniseki ngokushisa noma ukuziphatha kwengane yakho, unganqikazi ukukhuluma nodokotela wengane yakho.