Umlobi: Florence Bailey
Usuku Lokudalwa: 20 Hamba 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 19 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Abahlanzayo Abangu-7 Abangcono Kakhulu Bokugcina Ikhaya Lakho Lihlanzekile - Ukudlala
Abahlanzayo Abangu-7 Abangcono Kakhulu Bokugcina Ikhaya Lakho Lihlanzekile - Ukudlala

-Delile

Izihlanzi zomoya zihlale ziwumqondo omuhle kulabo abangezwani nezinto ezithile, kepha uma ujwayele ukusebenza usekhaya noma uhlela ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi usendlini (kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwakamuva, ukuvalwa kwezindlu, nokuzijwayeza ukuqhelelana nomphakathi, okungase kube semakhadini) bangahle bakufanele ukucatshangelwa.

Okokuqala nokuphambili, izinto zokuhlanza umoya zingakusiza ngawo wonke ama-allergen akho ajwayelekile asendlini — kufaka phakathi uthuli, isikhunta, i-pet dander, ngisho nentuthu yokupheka nogwayi. Ngenkathi ochwepheshe be-CDC bephawule ukuthi indlela engcono yokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yomoya wasendlini ukuvula iwindi, lokhu kungenzeka kungabi yindlela yabantu abane-asthma noma ezinye izifo zonyaka. Kulezi zimo, i-EPA icacisa ukuthi izihlanzi zomoya, ikakhulukazi uma ziyekwa ukuthi zisebenze ngesivinini esiphezulu sabalandeli isikhathi eside, zingasiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya.

Kepha abahlanza umoya bangakwazi ukuwasusa emoyeni amagciwane (njenge-coronavirus, i-COVID-19) namagciwane? Kuzwakala kukuhle kakhulu ukuthi kungabi yiqiniso, akunjalo? Lapha, ochwepheshe bayahlola ukuthi la magajethi angaba neqhaza yini ekuthuthukiseni impilo yekhaya lakho.


Okokuqala, kuyakhokhela ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezihlungi ezisebenzayo kuzihlanzi zomoya. Iningi lezihlungi zomoya osebenza kahle kakhulu (i-HEPA), okuyisigejana semicu ehlanganisiwe edonsa izinhlayiya. Ngaphezu kwezihlungi ze-HEPA, izinto zokuhlanza umoya nazo zingaqukatha izihlungi zekhabhoni, ezenzelwe ukukhipha amagesi — futhi ukujiya kwawo kuba ngcono. Izihlungi ze-UV zenzelwe ukuqeda amagciwane ahamba emoyeni; kodwa-ke, i-EPA iphawula ukuthi azitholakali zisebenza kahle emakhaya. (Okuhlobene: Okufanele Ukufune Lapho Uthenga Isihlanzisi Somoya Ukusiza Ngezifo Zakho Zomzimba)

Mayelana ne-COVID-19? Izihlungi ze-HEPA zisebenza ngokuhlunga umoya ngamatshe amahle kakhulu, futhi imvamisa ingasusa izinhlayiya ezisemoyeni ezingaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-0.3 ngosayizi, kuchaza uRand McClain, MD, isikhulu sezokwelapha se-LCR Health. "Ama-virion e-COVID-19 (izinhlayiya zegciwane) cishe angama-microns angu-0.1, kodwa asengabanjwa ngenxa yenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi yi-diffusion ehilela i-Brownian Movement," kuchaza uMcClain. Ukuyidiliza: I-Brownian Movement ibhekisa ekuhambeni okungahleliwe kwezinhlayiya, futhi ukusakazeka kwenzeka lapho lokhu kuhamba okungahleliwe kubangela ukuthi izinhlayiya zibambeke emicimbini yesihlungi sesihlanzisi.


U-Niket Sonpal, M.D., oyilungu lebhodi le-internist eliqinisekiswe yibhodi elizinze eNew York City e-Touro College of Medicine, akavumi ncamashi ukuthi abahlanza umoya banganikeza inzuzo. Izihlungi zokuhlanza umoya azilungile ngokwanele futhi azilivezi igciwane ekukhanyeni okwanele kwe-UV ukulibhubhisa, uyaphika.

Lokho kusho ukuthi, i-COVID-19, noma i-coronavirus, ijwayele ukudluliswa iye kumuntu-ngakho-ke noma ngabe isihlungi se-HEPA singasiza ekususeni i-COVID-19 emoyeni, ngeke siyeke ukudluliswa kwegciwane, kuphawula uMcClain. "Indlela esheshayo / engcono yokususa ama-virions emoyeni egumbini ukuvula kalula amafasitela amabili ukuvumela ama-virions abaleke bese engena esikhundleni somoya omusha, ongenagciwane," uyanezela. Ngamanye amagama, kungasiza kuphela uma othile ekhaya lakho eselitholile kakade igciwane, futhi ukuvula amawindi kungenza umsebenzi omuhle. Okwamanje, ukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu ekuvimbeleni i-COVID-19 ukuqhubeka nokugeza izandla, unciphise ukuchayeka ezindaweni zomphakathi, futhi ugcine izandla zakho zikude nobuso bakho, kusho uDkt. Sonpal. (Okuhlobene: Ungaligcina Kanjani Ikhaya Lakho Lihlanzekile Futhi Linempilo Uma Uzihlukanisela Ngenxa YeCoronavirus)


Kepha uma uhlela ukusebenzisa isikhathi esiningi endlini, isihlanzisi somoya ngeke ubuhlungu. Futhi, ingabuye ijikeleze futhi yethule umoya omusha emakamelweni angaqala ukuzizwa amile. Phambili, izihlanzisi zomoya ezihamba phambili, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende.

I-Levoit Air Purifier

Inhloso yokuhlanza igumbi lonke, lesi sihlanzisi somoya siqukethe amasistimu amathathu okuhlunga asebenza ukususa ikhaya lakho izixwayiso komzimba, izinwele zezilwane, amabhaktheriya namagciwane. Inezivinini ezintathu ezihlukene zabalandeli, futhi ubukhulu obuhlangene buyenza ilungele izakhamuzi zasemadolobheni. Iphinde ikwazise uma sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha isihlungi sakho, ngokuvamile esidingeka njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili kuye ngokusetshenziswa nekhwalithi yomoya.

Thenga: I-Levoit Air purifier, $ 90, amazon.com

I-Partu Hepa Air Purifier

Lesi sihlungi sincane kakhulu—singaphezudlwana nje kwamasentimitha angu-11 ubude—kodwa singakwazi ukuhlanza size sifinyelele kumamitha-skwele angu-107. Inokuhlunga okunezigaba ezintathu (isihlungi sangaphambili, isihlungi se-HEPA, nesihlungi sekhabhoni esicushiwe) kanye nezilungiselelo zabalandeli ezintathu ezihlukene. Kungcono kakhulu? Ungaxuba ithonsi lamafutha abalulekile ngamanzi athile bese uwafaka kwisiponji esingezansi kwendawo yokuhlanza umoya ukuze uvuselele isikhala sakho.

Thenga: I-Partu Hepa Air Purifier, $53, $60, amazon.com

I-Dyson Pure Cool Me Fan Yokuhlanza Umuntu

Uma uhlala etafuleni noma etafuleni endlini yakho usuku lonke (ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ekhaya) lokhu kungashintsha umdlalo wangempela. Ine-HEPA kanye nezihlungi zekhabhoni ezicushiwe, ezisebenza ndawonye ukuze zithwebule amaphesenti angama-99.97 wezinto ezingezwani nezinto ezingcolisa umzimba, okuhlanganisa impova, amagciwane, kanye nesilwane esifuywayo.Ingakwazi ukunyakazisa noma ilethe ukupholisa komuntu siqu ngokuveza umoya lapho uwudinga khona.

Thenga: I-Dyson Pure Cool Me Fan Yokuhlanza Umuntu, $ 298, $350, amazon.com

Isihlanzisi somoya iKooios

Ungasibukeli phansi lesi sihlanzi somoya esincane. Iqukethe uhlelo lokuhlunga olunezigaba ezintathu—okuhlanganisa isihlungi sangaphambili, isihlungi se-HEPA, nesihlungi se-carbon esicushiwe—ukukhipha iphunga ezilwaneni ezifuywayo, ukubhema, noma ukupheka, futhi alusebenzisi i-UV noma i-ion, engakhiqiza amanani omkhondo we-ozone. , into eyingozi engcolisa umoya. Ibhonasi: Inenkinobho eyodwa kuphela (ukuze isetshenziswe kalula) elungisa isivinini sayo sabalandeli ababili kanye nezilungiselelo zayo zokukhanya ebusuku.

Thenga: Isihlanzisi somoya iKooios, $ 53, amazon.com

Isihlungi seGerm Guardian True HEPA

Cishe ngezibuyekezo zezinkanyezi ezinhlanu ze-Amazon ezicishe zibe ngu-7,000, uyazi ukuthi lesi sihlungi senza umsebenzi waso kahle. Ayinaso kuphela isihlungi sangaphambilini nesihlungi se-HEPA sokususa iziphikisi esikhaleni sakho, kepha futhi ifaka nokukhanya kwe-UVC, okusiza ukubulala amagciwane asemoyeni afana nomkhuhlane, i-staph, ne-rhinovirus. Amakhasimende abuye abone ukuthi kuthule kangakanani, yize ingahlanza umoya emakamelweni aze afike ezinyaweni eziyisikwele eziyi-167.

Thenga: Isihlungi seGerm Guardian True HEPA, $ 97, $150, amazon.com

Isihlanzi Somoya se-hOmeLabs

Idizayinelwe amagumbi angafika kumamitha-skwele angu-197, lesi sihlanzi somoya esingaphansi kwe-$100 sinikezela ngokuhlunga okuyizigaba ezintathu okuthi kuthwebula ngisho izinhlayiya ezincane ezifika kuma-microns angu-0.1 ngosayizi (funda: usayizi wama-virion e-COVID-19). Ngenkathi lokho kuzwakala njengokuwina, isihlungi ngasinye futhi ihlala amahora afinyelela ku-2 100, ngakho-ke ungawabeka esikhundleni esingaphansi. Ungalungisa kokubili isivinini sabalandeli nokukhanya okukhanyayo, futhi abasebenzisi bathembisa ukuthi kuthule kakhulu.

Thenga: Isihlanzi somoya se-hOmeLabs, $ 70, $100, amazon.com

I-Dyson Pure Hot + I-Cool HEPA Air Purifier

Lesi sihlanzisi sinamandla amakhulu, siveza amalitha angama-53 omoya ngomzuzwana. Inesihlungi se-HEPA, esizothwebula amagciwane, amagciwane namagciwane, kanye nesihlungi se-carbon esicushiwe esisusa amagesi namaphunga. Futhi kuhle? Ungayilungisa ukuze igudluze noma ibhekise ukugeleza komoya ohlangothini olulodwa, futhi ukusethe ukuthi kwenziwe njenge-heater noma fan.

Thenga: IDyson Pure Hot + Cool HEPA Air Purifier, $ 399, $499, amazon.com

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