Ukopha Ngemuva kwe-Hysterectomy: Ongakulindela
-Delile
- Ukopha okujwayelekile
- Ukopha okungavamile
- Ukopha
- Isigaxa sesitho sowesifazane sikhala
- Ungabiza nini udokotela wakho
- Ukwelashwa
- Ukuthatha
Kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuzwa ukuphuma kwegazi ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy. Kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi konke ukopha kujwayelekile.
Iningi labantu lizwa ukopha ngokushesha kulandela inqubo kanye namasonto ambalwa ngemuva kwalokho. Kufanele kukhanye ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukopha okungajwayelekile kwenzeka lapho ukuphuma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kuba nzima, kuvela ngokungazelelwe, noma kungami. Kufanele uxoxe nganoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingajwayelekile zokopha nodokotela wakho khona manjalo.
Ukopha okujwayelekile
Iningi labantu lizozwa ukopha ngokulandela inqubo.
Kuyinto ejwayelekile ukulindela ukopha kuze kube amasonto ayisithupha ngemuva kwenqubo yakho njengoba umzimba wakho uphulukisa kanye nemithungo yenqubo ichitheka. Ukukhishwa kungaba obomvu, onsundu, noma obomvana. Ukopha kuzophela ngombala futhi kube lula ukugeleza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuphuma kwegazi elingakanani kuncike ohlotsheni lwenqubo onayo.
Izinhlobo ze-hysterectomyUdokotela wakho angenza i-hysterectomy ngezindlela eziningana:
- Isitho sangasese sowesifazane. Inqubo yakho ingenziwa ngesisu sakho noma ngesitho sakho sangasese.
- I-Laparoscopic. Udokotela wakho angasebenzisa amathuluzi we-laparoscopic ukusiza ngenqubo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi udokotela wakho uzokuhlinza ngokusebenzisa ukusikeka okuncane ngosizo lwekhamera efakwe emzimbeni wakho.
- Irobhothi lisizile. Udokotela wakho angenza inqubo ye-robotic. Lokhu kufaka udokotela wakho oqondisa ingalo erobhothi ukwenza i-hysterectomy ngokunemba okukhulu.
Ukulahleka kwegazi okumaphakathi kwalezi zinhlobo zezinqubo kungama-milliliters angama-50 kuya kwayi-100 (mL) - 1/4 kuya ku-1/2 inkomishi - yokuhlinzwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ne-laparoscopic kanye ne-200 mL (inkomishi engu-3/4) ngaphezulu yokuhlinzwa kwesisu.
Ungathola isikhathi esikhanyayo kuze kube unyaka uma une-hysterectomy engaphelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi unolwelwesi lwe-endometrial olusele emgodini wesibeletho sakho.
Uma une-hysterectomy ephelele noma enamandla, ngeke uphinde ube nezikhathi zokuya esikhathini.
Ukopha okungavamile
Ukopha okulandela i-hysterectomy esindayo njengenkathi, okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto ayisithupha, kuba kubi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, noma ngokuzumayo kube yisibonakaliso senkinga.
Ungathola ukopha okungavamile kule nqubo ngenxa yokopha noma izinyembezi zesigaxa sowesifazane sangasese. Zombili lezi zinkinga azivamile kepha zidala ukuphuma kwegazi esithweni sangasese.
Kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangane nezinyanga noma iminyaka ngemuva kokuphuma kwesibeletho. Lokhu kungaba ngenxa yesifo sangasese sowesifazane noma esinye isimo sezokwelapha, njengomdlavuza. Shayela udokotela wakho ukuthi axoxe nganoma yikuphi ukuphuma kwegazi okwenzeka ngaphezu kwamasonto ayisithupha ngemuva kwenqubo yakho.
Ukopha
Ukopha kungahle kwenzeke ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Lokhu kwenzeka ku- a. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzwe ukopha uma ngabe uhlinzwe nge-laparoscopic. Akwaziwa ukuthi kungani amacala amaningi evela ngemuva kwale nqubo kunamanye.
Izitsha zakho zesibeletho noma izitsha zomlomo wesibeletho nezangasese kungaba ngumthombo wokuchithwa kwegazi lakho.
Izimpawu zokopha okulandela inqubo yakho zingafaka ukopha okungazelelwe noma okunzima kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
Ku-lowo othole i-hysterectomy, u-21 wabhekana nokuphaphazeka kwesibili. Abayishumi babephuma kancane ngaphansi kuka-200 mL, kwathi abali-11 baphuma igazi elingaphezu kwama-200 ml. Umuntu oyedwa ubenokhwehlela kanti ababili bebenemfiva. Lezi hemorrhages zenzeka ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-22 ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy.
Isigaxa sesitho sowesifazane sikhala
Ungase futhi uve ukopha esithweni sangasese sowesifazane uma ikhafu yakho yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ikhala ngokulandela i-hysterectomy ephelele. Lokhu kwenzeka ngamaphesenti ayi -14 kuphela kuya kwangu-4.0 alabo abenza le nqubo. Kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke uma ngabe ube nenqubo ye-laparoscopic noma ye-robotic.
Ungahlangabezana nesigaxa sowesifazane sangasese esidabukisayo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngemuva kwenqubo yakho.
Ngaphezu kokuphuma kwegazi, izimpawu zesikhumba sowesifazane sangasese zifaka:
- ubuhlungu okhalweni noma esiswini sakho
- ukuphuma kwamanzi
- ingcindezi esithweni sakho sangasese
Kungenzeka izimpawu zakho zizobonakala ngokwanele ukufuna ukunakekelwa kukadokotela kungakapheli usuku.
Isigaxa sakho sangasese singaklebhuka ngaphandle kwesizathu noma ukuya ocansini, ukuhambisa amathumbu akho, noma ukukhwehlela noma ukuthimula.
Ungabiza nini udokotela wakho
Shayela udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezingajwayelekile zokopha ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho.
Shayela udokotela uma uhlangabezana nakho- ukopha okusindayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
- ukopha okuba mnyama ngombala
- ukopha okuqhubekayo ngemuva kwamasonto ayisithupha
- ukopha okwenzeka kungazelelwe
- ukopha okwenzeka ngezinye izimpawu ezingavamile
Phinda ushayele udokotela wakho uma unesicanucanu noma uhlanza, uzwa ukungakhululeki lapho uchama, noma uqaphele ukuthi ukusikeka kwakho kuyacasula, kuvuvukala, noma kuyakhipha.
Uzoya nini ku-ERKufanele uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwesibeletho uma une:
- ukuphuma kwegazi elibomvu ngokugqamile
- ukukhishwa okusinda ngokweqile noma okungamanzi
- umkhuhlane omkhulu
- ukwanda kobuhlungu
- ukuphefumula kanzima
- ubuhlungu besifuba
Ukwelashwa
Amazinga ajwayelekile wokopha okulandela inqubo yakho awadingi ukwelashwa. Ungagqoka iphedi yokumunca noma i-panty liner ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho ukuze kuqukethe ukopha.
Ayikho indlela eyodwa yokwelapha ukopha okungavamile okulandela inqubo yakho. Kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho ngezindlela zokwelashwa ngokuya ngezimbangela zokopha kwakho.
Izinketho zokwelashwa komugqa wokuqala zokopha ngemuva kwenqubo yakho zifaka ukupakisha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuthungwa kwesikhumba, nokumpontshelwa igazi.
Izinyembezi zesikhwama sangasese zingalungiswa ngokuhlinzwa. Lezi zinqubo zingenziwa esiswini, i-laparoscopically, i-vaginally, noma ngendlela ehlanganisiwe. Udokotela wakho uzoncoma inqubo ebhekana nembangela yezinyembezi.
Ukuthatha
Amafomu wokopha okungavamile okwenzeka ezinyangeni noma eminyakeni ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy adinga ukutholakala futhi alashwe ngudokotela wakho.
Ukopha kuyisifo esisodwa esivamile ngemuva kwe-hysterectomy. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyinto evamile futhi akuyona imbangela yokukhathazeka.
Kepha kwesinye isikhathi ukopha kuwuphawu lwenkinga ebucayi kakhulu futhi kudinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma usola ukopha ngemuva kwenqubo yakho kungavamile.