Ama-Nebulizers Esifo Esingapheli Sokukhubazeka Kwamaphaphu

-Delile

• Mayelana nama-nebulizers
• Ama-Nebulizers vs. inhalers
• Izinhlobo zama-nebulizers
• Ubuhle nobubi
• Buhle bama-nebulizers:
  
• Ububi bama-nebulizers:
  
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Ukubuka konke

Umgomo wokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa zezifo ezingalapheki eziphazamisayo zamaphaphu (COPD) ukunciphisa isibalo nobukhulu bokuhlaselwa. Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yakho yonke, kufaka phakathi ikhono lakho lokuzivocavoca umzimba. Indlela yokwelashwa evame ukubekwa kakhulu ku-COPD yindlela yokwelapha inhalation, kufaka phakathi ama-inhalers nama-nebulizers. Ukukhululeka okusheshayo nokusheshayo kwezimpawu ezivela ku-nebulizer kungathuthukisa kakhulu izinga lakho lempilo futhi kunganciphisa nenani lezimo eziphuthumayo onazo.

Mayelana nama-nebulizers

Ama-Nebulizers amadivayisi amancane asetshenziselwa ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezahlukahlukene ezisiza ukuphatha i-COPD. Le mithi ihlanganisa:

• bronchodilators
• ama-corticosteroids
• ama-antibiotic
• anticholinergics
• ejenti mucolytic

Ama-Nebulizers asebenzisa isithuthuthu ukuguqula le mithi ibe uketshezi ibe yinkungu. Ube usuhogela lesi sidakamizwa ngomlomo noma ngesifihla-buso. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-nebulizers ziguqula umuthi ube yinkungu ngendlela ehlukile, kepha zonke zimisiwe futhi zisetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo.

Ama-Nebulizers vs. inhalers

Ama-Nebulizers kanye nama-inhalers angasebenza ngokulinganayo ezimweni eziningi, kepha ama-nebulizers angcono kwezinye izimo. Ama-Nebulizers aletha inkungu eqhubekayo yemithi oyiphefumulayo imizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwengu-15 noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uphefumule kahle ngomlomo wakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-inhalers akhiqiza ukuqhuma okufishane kwemithi ye-aerosol. Ngabo, udinga ukuhlanganisa umoya wakho ukuhogela umuthi ngokushesha nangokujulile. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukubamba umoya wakho ukuvumela umuthi ukuthi ungene ohlelweni lwakho. Uma unenkinga enkulu yokuphefumula, ama-inhalers kungenzeka angahambisi imithi emaphashini akho ngempumelelo njengoba ama-nebulizers ayengakwenza.

Futhi, ezinye izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa i-COPD, njenge-metaproterenol ne-acetylcysteine, zingalethwa ngama-nebulizers kepha hhayi ngama-inhalers.

Izinhlobo zama-nebulizers

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zama-nebulizer:

• indiza
• i-ultrasonic
• isixwayisi mesh

Ama-jet nebulizers awuhlobo oludala kakhulu. Basebenzisa umoya ocindezelweyo ukukhiqiza inkungu enhle. Atholakala kwithebhulethi yethebula nakumamodeli aphathwayo. Ayikho imikhawulo yemithi ye-COPD yama-jet nebulizers. Noma kunjalo, zingaba phezulu futhi kunzima ukuzihlanza.

Ama-nebulizer e-Ultrasonic amasha futhi athule kakhulu kunama-jet nebulizers. Zitholakala kuphela njengamadivayisi aphathwayo futhi zivame ukubiza ngaphezu kwama-jet nebulizers. Basebenzisa ukudlidliza kwe-ultrasonic ukukhiqiza inkungu enhle. Ama-nebulizer e-Ultrasonic awakwazi ukuletha imishanguzo ethile ye-COPD. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi idivaysi idlulisa ukushisa kusuka ekudlidlizeni kwe-ultrasonic iye emithini.

I-Vibrating mesh nebulizers uhlobo olusha sha futhi olubiza kakhulu lwe-nebulizer. Zithule futhi ziyaphatheka kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo. Izinhlobo ezintsha eziphathwayo ziphathelene nosayizi wesilawuli kude. Lawa ma-nebulizers nawo kungaba nzima ukuwahlanza.Ngoba i-mesh intekenteke, idinga ukuhlanzwa futhi iphathwe ngobumnene. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-nebulizer, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingahlanzwa ngokuzibilisa noma ukuzisebenzisa ngomshini wokuwasha izitsha. Onke ama-nebulizers adinga ukugezwa futhi omiswe ngemuva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye futhi kuhlanzwe kahle kanye ngesonto, ngakho-ke thatha izidingo zokuphatha nokunakekela.

Ubuhle nobubi

Buhle bama-nebulizers:

• Bathatha ukuqeqeshwa okuncane kunama-inhalers ukuze bakusebenzise kahle.
• Kungaba usizo kakhulu futhi kube lula ukuyisebenzisa kune-inhaler ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa kwe-COPD.
• Kungaba lula ukuyisebenzisa ukuthatha imithamo emikhulu yomuthi.

Ububi bama-nebulizers:

• Kuthatha isikhashana ukusebenzisa, okudinga ukuphefumula kancane imizuzu eyi-10-15.
• Zibiza kakhulu kunama-inhalers.
• Zidinga umthombo wamandla.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Uma une-COPD, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokusiza ukuphatha isimo sakho. Izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukahlukene zama-nebulizers nama-inhalers ziyatholakala, zinezinzuzo nezingozi ngakunye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-inhaler noma i-nebulizer ingaba yindlela engcono kuwe, noma udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukuthi usebenzise kokubili ukukhulisa ukuphumelela kokwelashwa kwakho.