Ukuvuvukala Kwejwabu leso (Blepharitis)

-Delile

• Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso
• Izinhlobo zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso
• Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso
• Ukuhlonza ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso
• Ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso
• Ukwelashwa kwama-steroid
• Imithi elwa namagciwane
• Izinkinga ezingaba khona zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso
• Ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Kuyini ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso?

Amajwabu amehlo akho ayimigoqo yesikhumba emboze amehlo akho futhi iwavikele emvuthweni nasekulimaleni. Izinkophe zakho nazo zinemivimbo ngemicu yezinwele ezimfishane, ezisontekile onqenqemeni lwamabhodlela. Lezi zigaxa ziqukethe izindlala zikawoyela. Lezi zindlala zikawoyela kwesinye isikhathi zingavinjelwa noma zicasuke, okungadala ukuphazamiseka okuthile kwejwabu leso. Esinye salezi zinkinga saziwa njengokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso, noma i-blepharitis.

Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Imbangela ngqo yokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso ayikwazi ukunqunywa ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha izici ezahlukahlukene zingakhuphula ubungozi be-blepharitis. Isibonelo, ungaba nengozi enkulu uma unenkwethu ekhanda lakho noma kumashiya. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba ne-allergen reaction kumakhemikhali noma eminye imikhiqizo yezimonyo oyisebenzisa eduze kwamehlo akho, okubangela ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso.

Lezi akuzona kuphela izimbangela ezingaba khona. Ezinye izimbangela noma izinto ezinobungozi zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso zifaka:

• ukuba nezibungu noma izintwala eziyinkophe
• ukutheleleka kwamagciwane
• imiphumela emibi yemithi
• indlala kawoyela engasebenzi kahle

Izinhlobo zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso:

• Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo kwangaphambili kwenzeka ngaphandle kweso lakho lapho kutholakala khona izinkophe zakho. Inkwethu emashiya akho kanye nokusabela okweqile emehlweni akho kungadala ukuvuvukala kwangaphakathi kwejwabu leso.
• Ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso ngemuva kwenzeka emaphethelweni angaphakathi amajwabu amehlo asondele kakhulu esweni lakho. Indlala kawoyela engasebenzi kahle ngemuva kwezikhwebu zezinkophe zakho ngokuvamile ibangela le ndlela yokuvuvukala.

Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso kuvame ukubonakala ngoba kungacasula amehlo akho futhi kungathinta nombono wakho. Izimpawu zokuvuvukala zifaka:

• amajwabu amehlo alumayo
• zivuvukile izinkophe
• izinkophe ezibomvu noma ezivuthayo
• umuzwa ovuthayo emehlweni
• izinkophe ezinamafutha
• umuzwa wokuthi okuthile kuphakathi noma emehlweni akho
• amehlo abomvu
• amehlo anamanzi
• uqweqwe ezinkalweni zakho noma emakhoneni wamehlo akho
• ukuzwela ekukhanyeni

Lezi zimpawu zingakhombisa nokutheleleka okukhulu kwamehlo. Kufanele uphathe lezi zimpawu njengesimo esiphuthumayo bese ubona udokotela wakho khona manjalo.

Ukuhlonza ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Udokotela wakho womndeni, osebenza ngaphakathi, noma udokotela wamehlo angathola ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwamehlo akho ngokomzimba kwanele ukuthola isimo. Udokotela wakho angahlola futhi izinkophe zakho eduze esebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile lokukhulisa. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwamehlo kuhlola amehlo akho ukuvuvukala nokuba khona kwamagciwane, isikhunta, noma amagciwane, angakhombisa ukutheleleka.

Uma kunezimpawu zokutheleleka, udokotela wakho uzobamba iso lakho bese ethatha isampula kwanoma yikuphi uketshezi olugelezayo emehlweni akho. Lesi sampula bese sihlolwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.

Ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Ukugeza amehlo nokufaka i-compress efudumele kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala. Ngokuya ngobukhulu bokuvuvukala nokuthi ukuvuvukala kwakho kubangelwa yini ukutheleleka, udokotela wakho angancoma ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa kwama-steroid

Uma ungenalo igciwane, udokotela wakho angakunika ama-steroids, amaconsi wamehlo, noma amafutha okunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Udokotela wakho angaphinde anikeze amathonsi wamehlo okugcoba ukuze ayeke ukucasuka okubangelwa ngamehlo omile.

Imithi elwa namagciwane

Inkambo yama-antibiotic ingaphatha ngempumelelo ukutheleleka kwejwabu leso. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza imithi elwa namagciwane iphilisi, amafutha, noma ifomu lokwehla ketshezi. Odokotela bavame ukubeka amathonsi lapho ukutheleleka kusakazeka ngaphesheya kwejwabu leso.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Ukulahleka kwe-eyelash kuyinkinga engaba khona yokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso. Lokhu kubangelwa ukusikeka ezinhlakeni zezinwele, okungenza imivimbo yakho ikhule ngokungafanele. Izibazi ezinkulu zingavimbela nokukhula kwe-eyelash.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile zesikhashana esifushane zokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso zifaka amehlo omile neliso elibomvana. Izinkinga zesikhathi eside zingafaka:

• isibazi kujwabu leso
• i-stye (isigaxa esinegciwane esivela phansi kwezinkophe zakho)
• iso elibomvana elingapheli

Izindlala zikawoyela ezinkophe zakho nazo zingatheleleka futhi zivinjwe. Lokhu kungadala ukutheleleka ngaphansi kwamajwabu amehlo akho. Ukutheleleka kweso okungalashwa kungadala ukulimala kwamehlo unomphela nokulahleka kombono. Ukugqashuka ngaphansi kwamajwabu amehlo kungaklwebha indawo ebucayi yeso. Kungadala nezilonda ku-cornea yakho, okuyisendlalelo sangaphandle esicacile, esivikelayo.

Ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso

Ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso kungakhululeki, kubuhlungu, futhi kungabukeki. Ngeshwa, lesi simo asihlali sivikeleka, kepha ungathatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa ubungozi bokuvuvukala.

Qiniseka ukuthi ugeza ubuso bakho njalo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukukhipha iso lakho nobuso ngaphambi kokulala. Ungathinti amehlo akho ngezandla ezingcolile futhi ungazihlikihli izinkophe. Ukuhlikihla amehlo akho kungasabalalisa ukutheleleka okukhona. Futhi, hlola izinkophe zakho uma ubona ubuhlungu, ubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala. Ukulawula inkwethu nakho kusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Uma unenkinga enkulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungadinga i-shampoo kadokotela.