Iphampu ye-insulin

-Delile

• Ungathenga kuphi ipompo ye-insulin
• Intengo yempompo ye-insulin
• Izixhumanisi eziwusizo:

Iphampu ye-insulin, noma ipompo yokumnika i-insulin, njengoba kungabizwa kanjalo, iyithuluzi elincane, eliphathekayo elikhipha i-insulin amahora angama-24. I-insulini iyadedelwa idlule ngeshubhu elincane iye e-cannula, exhunywe emzimbeni womuntu onesifo sikashukela ngenaliti eguquguqukayo, efakwa esiswini, engalweni noma ethangeni, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ezithombeni.

Iphampu yokufakwa kwe-insulin ivumela ukulawula okungcono amazinga kashukela nesifo sikashukela, futhi ingasetshenziselwa abantu bayo yonke iminyaka abanohlobo lwe-1 noma uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela esingu-2, ngaphansi kwenkomba kanye nokushiwo ngudokotela we-endocrinologist.

Udokotela uhlela iphampu ye-insulin nenani le-insulin okumele ikhishwe amahora angama-24 ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, lowo muntu udinga ukulawula amazinga kashukela egazini lakhe esebenzisa i-glucometer futhi alungise imithamo ye-insulin ngokuya ngokudla kwabo nangokuvivinya umzimba nsuku zonke.

Esidlweni ngasinye, umuntu ngamunye udinga ukubala inani lama-carbohydrate azongeniswa bese ehlela iphampu lokufakwa kwe-insulin ukuletha umthamo owengeziwe we-insulin emzimbeni, obizwa nge-bolus, kuya ngalelo nani.

Inaliti yempompo ye-insulin kufanele ithathelwe indawo zonke izinsuku ezi-2 kuye kwezi-3 futhi ezinsukwini zokuqala, kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi umuntu ezwe ukuthi ifakiwe esikhunjeni. Kodwa-ke, ngokusetshenziswa kwepompo umuntu ugcina esejwayela.

Isiguli sithola ukuqeqeshwa ku Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ipompo yokumnika insulini ngumhlengikazi noma uthisha wesifo sikashukela ngaphambi kokuqala ukusisebenzisa yedwa.

Ungathenga kuphi ipompo ye-insulin

Iphampu ye-insulin kufanele ithengwe ngqo kumenzi wayo, okungaba yiMedtronic, Roche noma i-Accu-Chek.

Intengo yempompo ye-insulin

Intengo yempompo ye-insulin iyehluka phakathi kwe-13,000 kuye ku-15,000 reais nokugcinwa phakathi kwama-reais angama-500 kuye kwangama-1500 ngenyanga.

Iphampu lokumnika i-insulin nezinto zokwenziwa kungakhokhwa mahhala, kepha inqubo inzima ngoba kudingeka icala elifana nencazelo eningiliziwe yenqubo yomtholampilo yesiguli kanye nesidingo sephampu esizosetshenziswa udokotela nobufakazi bokuthi isiguli asikwazi ukuthola nokugcina ukwelashwa njalo ngenyanga.

Izixhumanisi eziwusizo:

• Izinhlobo ze-insulin
• Ikhambi lasekhaya likashukela