Ukufakelwa Kwamathambo Emathanjeni

-Delile

• Isifinyezo

Isifinyezo

Umnkantsha wamathambo yizicubu ezinesiponsi ngaphakathi kwamanye amathambo akho, njengethambo lakho lesinqe nelethanga. Inamaseli angavuthiwe, abizwa ngokuthi ama-stem cells. Amaseli esiqu angakhula abe ngamaseli abomvu egazi, athwala umoya-mpilo emzimbeni wonke, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, alwa nokutheleleka, nama-platelets, asiza igazi ukuba limile.

Ukufakelwa komnkantsha wethambo kuyinqubo eshintsha amaseli omnkantsha womuntu ongalungile. Odokotela basebenzisa lokhu kufakelwa ukwelapha abantu abanezifo ezithile, njenge

• Umdlavuza wegazi
• Izifo ezinzima zegazi ezifana ne-thalassemias, i-aplastic anemia, ne-sickle cell anemia
• I-myeloma eminingi
• Izifo ezithile zokushoda komzimba

Ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha, udinga ukuthola imithamo ephezulu ye-chemotherapy futhi mhlawumbe nemisebe. Lokhu kubulala ama-stem cells anamaphutha emnkantsheni wakho wethambo. Iphinda icindezele amasosha omzimba wakho ukuze ingahlaseli amaseli amasha amasha ngemuva kokufakelwa.

Kwezinye izimo, unganikela ngamaseli akho omnkantsha kusengaphambili. Amaseli ayagcinwa bese esetshenziswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Noma ungathola amaseli kumnikeli. Umnikeli angaba yilungu lomndeni noma umuntu ongahlobene.

Ukufakelwa komnkantsha wethambo kunezingozi ezinkulu. Ezinye izinkinga zingasongela impilo. Kepha kwabanye abantu, kuyithemba elingcono kakhulu lokwelashwa noma impilo ende.

I-NIH: I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute