Ukuhlolwa Kwendlala Yendlala
-Delile
Isifinyezo
Indlala yakho yegilo iyindlala emise okwevemvane entanyeni yakho, ngenhla nje kwekhola lakho. Ngenye yezindlala zakho ze-endocrine, ezenza ama-hormone. Amahomoni wegilo alawula izinga lezinto eziningi emzimbeni wakho. Kubandakanya ukuthi ushisa amakhalori ngokushesha kangakanani nokuthi inhliziyo yakho ishaya kanjani. Ukuhlolwa kwe-thyroid kuhlola ukuthi i-thyroid yakho isebenza kahle kangakanani. Zisetshenziselwa ukuxilonga nokusiza ekutholeni imbangela yezifo ze-thyroid ezifana ne-hyperthyroidism ne-hypothyroidism. Ukuhlolwa kwendlala yegilo kufaka ukuhlolwa kwegazi nokuhlolwa kwe-imaging.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-thyroid yakho kufaka phakathi
- I-TSH - ilinganisa i-hormone evuselela i-thyroid. Kuyindlela enembile kakhulu yomsebenzi wegilo.
- I-T3 ne-T4 - linganisa ama-hormone e-thyroid ahlukene.
- I-TSI - ilinganisa i-immunoglobulin evuselela i-thyroid.
- Isivivinyo se-Antithyroid antibody - silinganisa amasosha omzimba (omaka egazini).
Ukuhlolwa kokufanekisa kufaka phakathi i-CT scan, i-ultrasound, kanye nokuhlolwa kwemithi yenuzi. Uhlobo olulodwa lokuhlolwa kwemithi yenuzi ukuskena kwe-thyroid. Isebenzisa izinto ezincane ezinemisebe yokwakha isithombe se-thyroid, ebonisa ubukhulu bayo, ukuma kwayo, nokuma kwayo. Kungasiza ukuthola imbangela ye-hyperthyroidism futhi uhlole amaqhubu wegilo (izigaxa ku-thyroid). Olunye uvivinyo lwenuzi ukuhlolwa kwe-iodine okwenziwa ngemisebe, noma ukuhlolwa kokutholwa kwe-thyroid. Ihlola ukuthi i-thyroid yakho isebenza kahle kanjani futhi ingasiza ekutholeni imbangela ye-hyperthyroidism.
I-NIH: Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sesifo Sikashukela kanye Nezifo Zokugaya Nezinso