Ngabe iBotox Iyasiza Ukwelapha Ukuphazamiseka Kwe-Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)?

-Delile

• Ukusebenza
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi senqubo?
• Izindleko
• Umbono
• Ezinye izinketho zokwelashwa ze-TMJ

Ukubuka konke

I-Botox, iphrotheni ye-neurotoxin, ingasiza ekwelapheni izimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwe-temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Ungasizakala kakhulu ngalokhu kwelashwa uma ezinye izindlela zingasebenzi. I-Botox ingasiza ekwelapheni izimpawu ezilandelayo zokuphazamiseka kwe-TMJ:

• ukungezwani komhlathi
• ikhanda ngenxa yokugaya amazinyo
• lockjaw ezimweni zokucindezeleka okukhulu

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngokusetshenziswa kweBotox yezinkinga ze-TMJ.

Ukusebenza

I-Botox ingasebenza ekwelapheni i-TMJ kwabanye abantu. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokwelashwa kwezifo ze-TMJ iyalingwa. I-U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ayikayivumeli iBotox ukuthi isetshenziswe ezinkingeni ze-TMJ.

Kutholwe ukuthi iBotox inganciphisa kakhulu ubuhlungu futhi inyuse ukunyakaza komlomo izinyanga ezintathu kulandela ukwelashwa. Lesi bekuyisifundo esincane ebesinabahlanganyeli abangama-26 kuphela.

Imiphumela yezinye izifundo ezimbili, esisodwa sashicilelwa ku, kanti esinye sashicilelwa ngo, sasifana. Ku, kube nokuthuthuka kwezimpawu ezingafika kumaphesenti angama-90 ababambiqhaza abangaphendulanga ekwelashweni okulondolozayo. Naphezu kwemiphumela yocwaningo ekhuthazayo, abacwaningi basancoma izifundo eziningi ukusiza ukuqonda kangcono ukusebenza okuphelele kokwelashwa kweBotox kwezifo ze-TMJ.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ye-Botox yokwelashwa kwe-TMJ yile:

• ikhanda
• ukutheleleka kokuphefumula
• ukugula okufana nomkhuhlane
• isicanucanu
• ijwabu leso lesikhashana lehla

IBotox idala ukumamatheka “okungaguquki” okungathatha amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili. Umphumela wokukhubazeka weBotox emisipheni kudala lo mphumela oseceleni.

Kukhona neminye imiphumela emibi ebikiwe exhunywe nomjovo weBotox. Ngokuvamile avela kungakapheli isonto lokuqala lokwelashwa futhi afaka:

• ubuhlungu
• ububomvu endaweni yomjovo
• ubuthakathaka bemisipha
• ukulinyazwa endaweni yomjovo

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi senqubo?

Ukwelashwa kwe-Botox yesifo se-TMJ kuyindlela engeyona yokuhlinza, yokugula. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakwenza ngqo ehhovisi labo. Isikhathi ngasinye sokwelashwa sithatha imizuzu eyi-10-30. Ungalindela ukuthi okungenani ube nezikhathi ezintathu zomjovo phakathi nezinyanga ezimbalwa.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzojova iBotox ebunzini lakho, ethempelini nasemisipha yomhlathi. Bangaphinda bafake nezinye izindawo ngokuya ngezimpawu zakho. Udokotela wakho uzonquma inani lemijovo ye-Botox oyidingayo. Umjovo ungakudalela ubuhlungu, okufana nokulunywa yimbungulu noma ukubhoboza. Odokotela batusa ukunciphisa ubuhlungu ngepakethe ebandayo noma ukhilimu onamafutha.

Yize ukuthuthuka okuthile kungazwakala kungakapheli usuku noma ezimbili zokwelashwa, imvamisa kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuzwa ukukhululeka. Abantu abaye bathola ukwelashwa kweBotox kwe-TMJ bangalindela ukubuyela emisebenzini yabo ejwayelekile ngokushesha nje lapho bephuma ehhovisi labo lodokotela.

Kufanele uhlale umile futhi ugweme ukugcoba noma ukubhucunga izindawo zokujova amahora ambalwa ngemuva kokwelashwa. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ubuthi ukuthi bungasabalali buye kweminye imisipha.

Izindleko

Shayela umshwalense wakho ukuthola ukuthi ngabe bayayifaka yini imishanguzo ye-TMJ, kufaka phakathi imijovo ye-Botox. Ngeke bavikele ukwelashwa ngoba i-FDA ayivumanga i-Botox yalokhu kusetshenziswa. Kepha kufanele ukubuza uma kwenzeka befaka ukwelashwa.

Izindleko zokwelashwa kweBotox kweTMJ zizohluka. Izidingo zakho zokwelashwa, inani lemijovo ye-Botox, kanye nobukhulu bezimpawu zakho kuzonquma ukuthi usebenzisa malini kule nqubo. Indawo okuyo lapho uthola khona ukwelashwa nayo izothinta izindleko. Ukwelashwa kungabiza noma yikuphi kusuka ku- $ 500- $ 1,500, noma ngaphezulu, ngokusho komhlinzeki wezokwelapha oyedwa.

Umbono

Imijovo ye-Botox ikhonjiswa njengokwelapha okuphephile futhi okusebenzayo ngokuqhathaniswa kokuphazamiseka kwe-TMJ. Kepha ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuthola izinzuzo zalo ezigcwele.

Uma unentshisekelo ekwelapheni i-Botox ye-TMJ, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kungadingeka ukhokhele inqubo ephaketheni. Umhlinzeki wakho womshuwalense kungenzeka angakhokhi izindleko ngoba i-FDA ayivumanga i-Botox yokwelapha i-TMJ. Kodwa uma ungaphendulanga kwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa noma ungafuni inqubo engenayo, ukuthola imijovo ye-Botox kungakunika ukukhululeka okudingayo.

Ezinye izinketho zokwelashwa ze-TMJ

Imijovo ye-Botox akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokwelapha i-TMJ. Ezinye izinketho zokuhlinzwa nezokuhlinzwa zinganciphisa izimpawu zakho. Ukwelashwa kwendabuko nokunye okunye kwe-TMJ kufaka:

• imithi efana nokudambisa izinhlungu kanye nama-anti-inflammatories
• ukuphumula kwemisipha
• ukwelashwa ngokomzimba
• izingcezu zomlomo noma izivikelo zomlomo
• ukuhlinzwa okuhlangene ukuze kulungiswe noma kubuyiselwe ilunga
• i-arthroscopy, ukuhlinzwa okuncane okusebenzisa ubukhulu nezinsimbi ezincane ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwe-TMJ
• i-arthrocentesis, inqubo encane engenayo esiza ukususa imfucumfucu nemikhiqizo yokuvuvukala
• ukuhlinzwa kwi-mandible yokwelapha ubuhlungu nokukhiya
• ukutshopa
• amasu okuphumula