Konke Nge-Bronchitis: Izinhlobo, Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-bronchitis
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Bronchitis
• Izimbangela ze-Bronchitis

I-bronchitis ukuvuvukala kwe-bronchi okudala izimpawu ezifana nokukhwehlela nokuphefumula okuncane futhi ukwelashwa kwayo kungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-bronchodilator nemithi ye-expectorant ebekwe yi-pulmonologist.

I-bronchitis ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-acute bronchitis, njengoba ihlala ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu, kepha futhi ingahlukaniswa ibe:

• I-bronchitis yesifuba: kubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba nokuphefumula, ngakho-ke, ayelapheki ngaso sonke isikhathi kepha ingalawulwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi ebekwe ngudokotela namakhambi asekhaya nakho kungasiza.
• I-bronchitis engapheli: yi-bronchitis lapho izimpawu zihlala khona isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu, noma ngabe ukwelashwa okubonakala kwanele. Ingaphathwa ngemithi ebekwe yi-pulmonologist, kepha ukwelashwa ngokwelashwa ngokomzimba kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhambi emvelo njengama-expectorant teas kungasiza ukukhulula uketshezi nokwenza ukuphefumula kube lula. Kukhona amathuba amakhulu okwelashwa uma singekho isifo esingelapheki samaphaphu esihilelekile.
• I-bronchitis yokungezwani komzimba: ihlobene kakhulu nokungezwani komzimba nokuphefumula futhi ayithelelani. Ayinayo ikhambi ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokugoma kungasiza ekulawuleni ukusabela okweqile, okungamela ikhambi lalesi sifo, kwezinye iziguli.

Yize etholakala ngokujwayelekile ebuntwaneni, i-bronchitis ebukhali ingenzeka kunoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi noma ngabe ukhulelwe. Bona ukuthi lesi sifo sizibonakalisa kanjani ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ku: I-Bronchitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Izimpawu ze-bronchitis

Izimpawu nezimpawu ze-bronchitis zivame ukufaka:

• Khwehlela;
• ICatarrh imhlophe, noma iphuzi uma kukhona ukutheleleka;
• Ukuphefumula okuncane noma ubunzima bokuphefumula;
• Imisindo lapho uphefumula;
• Izindebe eziphuzi noma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nezandla zomunwe;
• Ukuvuvukala emilenzeni ngenxa yokwanda komsebenzi wenhliziyo;
• Kungaba nemfiva;
• Ukukhathala;
• Ukungabi nesifiso sokudla.

Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka, kuvamile ukuthi isiguli sihlaselwe yi-pneumonia futhi, ukuze kutholakale inkinga, i-X-ray yesifuba iyadingeka. Funda ukubona ukuthi ngabe uphawu lwe-pneumonia.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Bronchitis

Ukwelashwa kwe-bronchitis ebukhali kungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory, corticosteroids, expectorant noma izidakamizwa ze-mucolytic, ezinqunywe yi-pulmonologist ngemuva kokuxilongwa okulungile kwalesi sifo.

Amanye amathiphu angasiza ekwelapheni i-bronchitis yile:

• Phumula futhi uphuze uketshezi oluningi, njengamanzi noma itiye, ukwenza uketshezi lube manzi, kusize ukususwa kwalo;
• Ukwenza izivivinyo zomzimba, njengokubhukuda, ukusiza ukuhlanganisa nokususa uketshezi, ukwenza lula ukuphefumula. Kepha ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kube echibini eline-chlorine encane;
• Yenza izikhathi ze-physiotherapy ukukhulisa amandla okuphefumula komuntu nokuqeda uketshezi, ngokusebenzisa amasu wezandla, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuphefumula kanye nokuzivocavoca kokuphefumula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo zokwelapha ezinezakhi ezibulala amagciwane kanye ne-expectorant ezifana neCopaíba Oil nakho kungasiza ekwelapheni le nkinga. Bona amanye amakhambi asekhaya nawemvelo asiza ekwelapheni ikhambi lasekhaya le-bronchitis.

Isikhathi esiningi, i-bronchitis iyelapheka. Kuphela kubantu asebekhulile, ababhemayo kanye nabantu abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona zenhliziyo noma zamaphaphu, njenge-asthma, lapho i-bronchitis ingaba yisifo esingalapheki futhi ingabi nalo ikhambi. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa okufanele kunganciphisa izimpawu futhi kuthuthukise izinga lomuntu lokuphila.

Izimbangela ze-Bronchitis

Izimbangela ze-bronchitis zingahlotshaniswa nezinye izifo, njenge-sinusitis engapheli, ukungezwani komzimba, i-tonsillitis; ukuhogela izinto ezinobuthi, osikilidi noma izinto ezingcolisayo, noma ukungcoliswa isikhunta esithile, amagciwane noma amabhaktheriya.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchitis kungenziwa ngemuva kokubuka izimpawu zomuntu kanye nokukhuthazwa kwamaphaphu. Izivivinyo ezingaba wusizo yilezi: i-x-ray, ukuhlolwa kwesikhwehlela kanye ne-spirometry ukuhlola ubukhulu be-bronchitis futhi, ngalokho, kukhombisa indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa.