Izimpawu Zomdlavuza We-Gallbladder, Ukuxilongwa kanye Nesiteji

-Delile

• Izimpawu zomdlavuza we-gallbladder
• Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder
• Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder
• Isiteji somdlavuza we-gallbladder

Umdlavuza we-gallbladder yinkinga engajwayelekile futhi ebucayi ethinta i-gallbladder, isitho esincane esisemgodini wamathumbu esigcina i-bile, siyikhiphe ngesikhathi sokugaya.

Imvamisa, umdlavuza we-gallbladder awubangeli zimpawu futhi, ngakho-ke, ezimweni eziningi, utholakala ngezigaba ezithuthuke kakhulu, lapho usuvele uthinte ezinye izitho ezifana nesibindi.

O Umdlavuza we-gallbladder unekhambi lapho ukwelashwa kwakho kuqalwa kusenesikhathi ngokuhlinzwa, imisebe noma i-chemotherapy ukuqeda wonke amangqamuzana e-tumor nokuwavimbela ukuthi asakaze kwezinye izitho.

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kanye nokwelashwa ngemisebe kunolaka futhi kungaholela ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Bona: Ungazenza kanjani izinwele zikhule ngokushesha ngemuva kwe-chemotherapy.

Izimpawu zomdlavuza we-gallbladder

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zomdlavuza we-gallbladder zifaka:

• Ubuhlungu besisu obuqhubekayo ohlangothini lwesokunene sesisu;
• Ukuvuvukala kwesisu;
• Isicanucanu njalo nokuhlanza;
• Isikhumba esiphuzi namehlo;
• Ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla nokuncipha;
• Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38ºC iyaqhubeka.

Kodwa-ke, lezi zimpawu azivamile futhi uma umdlavuza uvele ususezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, kuba nzima ukwelashwa.

Ngakho-ke, iziguli ezikhuluphele ngokweqile, umlando wamatshe esinyongo noma ezinye izinkinga ezivamile esithweni, kufanele zivivinywe njalo eminyakeni emi-2 kudokotela wamathumbu ukuthola ukukhula komdlavuza, ngoba zisengozini enkulu yalesi sifo.

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder kungenziwa ezikhungweni ezinikezelwe ekwelapheni umdlavuza, njenge-INCA futhi, imvamisa, iyehluka ngohlobo kanye nesigaba sokukhula komdlavuza, futhi kungenziwa ngokuhlinzwa ukususa i-gallbladder, i-radiotherapy noma i-chemotherapy, isibonelo.

Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amacala ayelaphekayo, ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa okunciphisayo kungasetshenziswa ukukhulula izimpawu zesiguli nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yempilo kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo.

Thola okuningi mayelana nokwelashwa ku: Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder.

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza we-gallbladder kuvame ukwenziwa ngudokotela wamathumbu osebenzisa ezinye izivivinyo zokuxilonga, njenge-ultrasound, i-computed tomography noma i-magnetic resonance imaging ukukhomba ukukhula komdlavuza we-gallbladder.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-CA 19-9 kanye ne-CA-125 kungasetshenziswa ukukhomba izimpawu zomzimba, okuyizinto ezikhiqizwa ngumzimba ezimweni zomdlavuza we-gallbladder.

Kodwa-ke, amacala amaningi omdlavuza we-gallbladder aqhubeka nokukhonjwa ukulungiselela ukukhishwa kwe-gallbladder noma ngisho nangesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Isiteji somdlavuza we-gallbladder

Umdlavuza we-gallbladder uhlelwe yi-biopsy isampula ye-gallbladder ethathwe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa futhi imiphumela ingafaka:

• Inkundla I: umdlavuza ulinganiselwe ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi ze-gallbladder;
• Isigaba II: isimila sithinta zonke izingqimba ze-gallbladder futhi singakhula sibe yimigudu yenyongo;
• Isigaba III: umdlavuza uthinta i-gallbladder kanye nesitho esisodwa noma eziningi ezingomakhelwane, njengesibindi, amathumbu amancane noma isisu;
• Isigaba IV: ukuthuthukiswa kwamathumba amakhulu ku-gallbladder nasezitho ezahlukene ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu zomzimba.

Lapho isigaba sokuthuthuka komdlavuza we-gallbladder sithuthuke kakhulu, ukwelashwa kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, kulukhuni kakhulu ukuthola ikhambi eliphelele lenkinga.