I-Hysterosalpingography

-Delile

• Kungani Ukuhlolwa Kuyalwa?
• Ukulungiselela Ukuhlolwa
• Kwenzekani Ngesikhathi Sokuhlolwa?
• Izingozi Zokuhlola
• Kwenzekani Ngemuva Kokuhlolwa?

Kuyini iHysterosalpingography?

I-hysterosalpingography wuhlobo lwe-X-ray olubheka isibeletho sowesifazane (isibeletho) namashubhu e-fallopian (izakhiwo ezihambisa amaqanda zisuka esibelethweni ziye esibelethweni). Lolu hlobo lwe-X-ray lusebenzisa okokusebenza okuqhathanisa ukuze isizalo namashubhu e-fallopian kubonakale ngokusobala ezithombeni ze-X-ray. Uhlobo lwe-X-ray olusetshenzisiwe lubizwa nge-fluoroscopy, olwakha isithombe sevidiyo kunesithombe esimile.

I-radiologist ingabuka idayi njengoba ihamba ohlelweni lwakho lokuzala. Bazokwazi-ke ukubona ukuthi ngabe uvinjelwe yini kumashubhu wakho we-fallopian noma okunye okungahambi kahle kwesibeletho sakho. IHysterosalpingography nayo ingabizwa ngokuthi yi-uterosalpingography.

Kungani Ukuhlolwa Kuyalwa?

Udokotela wakho angalalela lokhu kuhlolwa uma unenkinga yokukhulelwa noma ube nezinkinga zokukhulelwa, njengokuphuphuma kwesisu okuningi. IHysterosalpingography ingasiza ukuxilonga imbangela yokungazali.

Ukungabi nenzalo kungabangelwa:

• ukungahleleki okuhlelekile esibelethweni, okungahle kube kokuzalwa (kofuzo) noma okutholwe
• ukuvinjelwa kwamashubhu we-fallopian
• izicubu ezibomvu esibelethweni
• imicu yesibeletho
• izimila zesibeletho noma ama-polyps

Uma ngabe uhlinziwe nge-tubal, udokotela wakho anga-oda i-hysterosalpingography ukubheka ukuthi lokhu kuhlinzwa kuphumelele yini. Uma ngabe une-tubal ligation (inqubo evala amashubhu we-fallopian), udokotela wakho angayalela lokhu kuhlolwa ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi amashubhu akho avaliwe kahle. Ukuhlolwa kungabuye kubheke ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwe-tubal ligation kuphumelele ekuvuleni kabusha amashubhu we-fallopian.

Ukulungiselela Ukuhlolwa

Abanye besifazane bathola lokhu kuhlolwa kubuhlungu, ngakho-ke udokotela wakho angakunikeza umuthi wezinhlungu noma asikisele umuthi wezinhlungu ongawuzanga. Lo muthi kufanele uthathwe cishe ihora ngaphambi kwenqubo yakho ehleliwe. Udokotela wakho futhi angakunikeza isidambisi sokukusiza uphumule uma unovalo ngenqubo. Bangase banikeze i-antibiotic okufanele bayithathe ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlolwa ukusiza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka.

Isivivinyo sizohlelelwa izinsuku ezimbalwa kuye kwesonto ngemuva kokuya esikhathini. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awukhulelwe. Kuyasiza futhi ukwehlisa ubungozi bokutheleleka. Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho uma kungenzeka ukhulelwe ngoba lokhu kuhlolwa kungaba yingozi embungwini. Futhi, akufanele ube nalolu vivinyo uma unesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID) noma ukuphuma kwegazi kwesisu okungachazeki.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-X-ray kusebenzisa udayi wokuqhathanisa. Idayi yokuqhathanisa yinto ethi, lapho igwinyiwe noma ifakiwe, isiza ukugqamisa izitho ezithile noma izicubu ezivela kulabo ababazungezile. Ayizidayi izitho, futhi izoncibilika noma ishiye umzimba ngokuchama. Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nokungezwani komzimba ne-barium noma idayi yokuqhathanisa.

Insimbi ingaphazamisa umshini we-X-ray. Uzocelwa ukuthi ususe noma iyiphi insimbi emzimbeni wakho, njengobucwebe, ngaphambi kwenqubo. Kuzoba nendawo yokugcina izinto zakho, kepha ungafisa ukushiya ubucwebe bakho ekhaya.

Kwenzekani Ngesikhathi Sokuhlolwa?

Lokhu kuhlolwa kudinga ukuthi ugqoke ingubo yasesibhedlela futhi ulale ngomhlane uguqe ngamadolo izinyawo zakho zisabalele, njengoba ubuyokwenza ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezitho zangasese. Udokotela we-radiologist uzobe esefaka i-speculum esithweni sakho sangasese. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kubonakale umlomo wesibeletho, okhona ngemuva kwesitho sowesifazane sangasese. Ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile.

Udokotela we-radiologist uzobe esehlanza umlomo wesibeletho futhi angajova i-anesthetic yendawo emgodini wesibeletho ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki. Umjovo ungazizwa uyimpintshi. Okulandelayo, insimbi ebizwa nge-cannula izofakwa emlomo wesibeletho bese i-speculum isuswa. I-radiologist izofaka udayi nge-cannula, ezongena esibelethweni sakho kanye namashubhu we-fallopian.

Uzobe usubekwa ngaphansi komshini we-X-ray, futhi udokotela oyi-radiologist uzoqala ukuthatha ama-X-ray. Ungacelwa ukuthi ushintshe izikhundla kaningana ukuze i-radiologist ikwazi ukubamba ama-engeli ahlukene. Ungazizwa ezinye izinhlungu nokuxinana njengoba idayi ihamba ngamashubhu akho e-fallopian. Lapho ama-X-ray ethathiwe, udokotela oyisazi ngemisebe uzosusa i-cannula. Uzobe usunikezwa noma yimiphi imithi efanelekile yezinhlungu noma yokuvikela ukutheleleka futhi uzokhishwa.

Izingozi Zokuhlola

Izinkinga ezivela ku-hysterosalpingography azivamile.Izingozi ezingaba khona zifaka:

• ukusabela okweqile ekuqhathaniseni udayi
• i-endometrial (ulwelwesi lwesibeletho) noma ukutheleleka nge-fallopian tube
• ukulimala esibelethweni, njengokugcotshwa

Kwenzekani Ngemuva Kokuhlolwa?

Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, ungaqhubeka ube nezikhwebu ezifana nalezo ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Ungase futhi ube nokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ukuphuma kancane kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Kufanele usebenzise iphedi esikhundleni sethoni ukugwema ukutheleleka ngalesi sikhathi.

Abanye besifazane nabo baba nesizungu nokuba nesicanucanu ngemuva kokuhlolwa. Le miphumela engemihle ijwayelekile futhi ekugcineni izophela. Kodwa-ke, yazisa udokotela wakho uma uthola izimpawu zokutheleleka, kufaka phakathi:

• imfiva
• ubuhlungu obukhulu nokucinana
• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese esinuka kabi
• ukuquleka
• ukopha okusindayo kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ukuhlanza

Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, i-radiologist izothumela udokotela wakho imiphumela. Udokotela wakho uzohamba nawe ngemiphumela. Ngokuya ngemiphumela, udokotela wakho angafuna ukwenza izivivinyo zokulandelela noma oda ezinye izivivinyo.