Izimbangela Ezinokwenzeka Zokusabela Okwe-Allergic Ebusweni Bakho

-Delile

• Kusho ukuthini ukusabela okweqile?
• Ukungezwani kwesizini
• Izilwane nezinambuzane
• Xhumana nesikhumba
• Ukudla
• Imithi
• I-Eczema
• I-Anaphylaxis
• Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Kusho ukuthini ukusabela okweqile?

Ukusabela okweqile kuzwela entweni oyidlile, oyihogelile, noma oyithintile. Okungazwani nakho kubizwa ngokuthi i-allergen. Umzimba wakho uhumusha i-allergen njengengaphandle noma eyingozi, futhi uyihlasela njengendlela yokuvikela.

Ungaba ne-allergen reaction kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba wakho. Ubuso buyindawo ejwayelekile yokuphendula okweqile okubandakanya isikhumba sakho.

Ukungezwani kwesizini

Ukungezwani komzimba ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, noma i-hay fever, kungenzeka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo futhi kungadala izimpawu eziningi zobuso. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amehlo abomvu, amanzi, alumayo nokuvuvukala. Ukungezwani komzimba okuqinile kungaholela ku-conjunctivitis yokungezwani komzimba, okuwukuvuvukala okukhipha ulwelwesi lwe-conjunctiva yamehlo.

Izilwane nezinambuzane

Abagxeki bazo zonke izinhlobo bangadala ukusabela okweqile. Abantu abanesifo sokwaliwa yizilwane abasabeli ezinweleni noma ezinweleni zesilwane, kepha kunalokho ematheni wesilwane namangqamuzana esikhumba, noma i-dander.

Uma uxabana namakati, izinja, noma ezinye izilwane, kungenzeka uthimule bese uminyana. Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba okubangelwa yizilwane kufaka phakathi isifuba nokuqubuka. Isifuba siba namaqhuqhuva esikhunjeni ajwayelekile entanyeni nasebusweni bakho. Ukulunywa izinambuzane nezindosi nakho kungakhiqiza isifuba kanye ne-welts.

Xhumana nesikhumba

Ungathola ukuqubuka okubomvu noma isifuba ebusweni bakho uma ngabe uthinte into umzimba wakho oyibona njenge-allergen. Lolu hlobo lokuphendula okweqile lubizwa ngokuthi yi-contact dermatitis. I-allergen ingaba phakathi kobuthi obunobuthi kuya ekudleni oke wakuthinta noma uhlobo olusha lwensipho yokuwasha.

Nomaphi lapho isikhumba sakho sithinte into ekhubekisayo, ungaphendula. Njengoba iningi labantu lithinta ubuso babo izikhathi eziningi usuku lonke, akuyona into engavamile ukuba ne-dermatitis yokuxhumana eduze kwamehlo noma emlonyeni wakho.

Ukudla

Ukungezwani komzimba nokudla kungezinye zezinhlobo zomzimba ezingezwani ezithinta ubuso. Ubukhulu bokungezwani komzimba nokudla kuyahlukahluka. Ungazizwa ugula esiswini sakho ngemuva kokudla ukudla okuthile, kanti abanye bangakhula babe nokuqubuka noma ukuvuvukala bezungeze izindebe zabo.

Ukungezwani komzimba nokudla okunzima, okusongela impilo kungadala ukuvuvukala kolimi lwakho nogwali lomoya. Lolu hlobo lokuphendula lubizwa nge-anaphylaxis, futhi ludinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Imithi

Ukungezwani komzimba nezidakamizwa kubanga ukuqina nezinhlobo zezimpawu ezizibangelayo. Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba ebusweni nasezingalweni kuvamile ngemishanguzo yokwaliwa yimithi.

Ukungezwani nezidakamizwa nakho kungadala isifuba, ukuvuvukala okujwayelekile kobuso, ne-anaphylaxis.

I-Eczema

Ungaba ne-eczema uma une-scaly, amabala wesikhumba alumayo ku:

• ubuso
• intamo
• izandla
• amadolo

Imbangela ye-eczema, noma i-atopic dermatitis, ayiqondakali kahle.

Abantu abane-asthma noma i-allergies yonyaka bangaba namathuba amaningi okuthi bahlakulele isimo sesikhumba, kodwa hhayi ngempela. I-eczema nayo ingahlotshaniswa nokungezwani kokudla.

I-Anaphylaxis

I-Anaphylaxis wuhlobo olunzima kakhulu lokuphikisana negciwane ongaba nalo. I-Anaphylaxis noma ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic ukusabela okweqile kwamasosha akho omzimba ku-allergen. Umzimba wakho uqala ukuvala. Izimpawu ze-anaphylaxis zifaka:

• ukuqina emphinjeni nasesifubeni
• ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, nomphimbo
• isifuba noma ukuqubuka okubomvu kuzo zonke izindawo zomzimba
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukuphefumula
• i-pallor eyedlulele noma ukuqhuma kobuso okukhanyayo

Shayela ku-911 noma abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo uma kwenzeka ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic. Uma i-anaphylaxis ingelashwa, ingabulala.

Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa

Ngaphandle kwempendulo ye-anaphylactic, ungathola ukwelashwa kokungezwani komzimba okuningi okubangela izimpawu ebusweni ngokubonisana ngokushesha nodokotela wakho. Kwezinye izimo, ukuthatha i-antihistamine engaphezulu kwe-counter kungasiza umzimba wakho uyeke ukusabela ku-allergen kungakapheli imizuzu embalwa.

Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yini ebangela ukuqubuka noma isifuba sakho, gcina ibhuku lokudla kwakho nemisebenzi yakho uze uqale ukubona iphethini. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukugcina udokotela wakho elokhu ekhona ngaso sonke isikhathi.