Yini ukukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali?

-Delile

• Izimpawu zokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-in vitro
• Izimbangela zokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali
• Ukwelashwa kokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali
• Ukuthatha

Amaqiniso okukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali ukulahlekelwa kokukhulelwa kwasekuqaleni okwenzeka ngemuva nje kokufakwa. Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali kungabalwa ngamaphesenti angama-50 kuye kwangama-75 azo zonke izisu.

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuthi i-ultrasound ithole i-fetus, kepha hhayi kusenesikhathi ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ukuthola amazinga we-hCG, noma i-chorionic gonadotropin yomuntu. Le yi-hormone yokukhulelwa umbungu eyakha ngemuva kokufakwa. Udokotela wakho angaqinisekisa ukukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali ngokuhlola igazi lakho.

Ukubhekana nokukhulelwa kwesisu nje isonto elilodwa noma amabili ngemuva kokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okuhle kungakhungathekisa.

Izimpawu zokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali akunakuba nezimpawu. Abanye besifazane basheshe bakhulelwe ngaphandle kokubona ukuthi bakhulelwe.

Kwabesifazane abanezimpawu, lokhu kungafaka ukucindezela kwesisu njengokuya esikhathini nokuphuma kwegazi esithweni sangasese kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuthola umphumela omuhle wokukhulelwa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuphuma kwegazi ngemuva kokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okuhle akusho njalo ukukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali. Ukopha kuyinsakavukela ngesikhathi sokufakelwa, okuyilapho umbungu unamathela esibelethweni. Le nqubo ingaqhekeka noma ilimaze imithambo yegazi emincane ohlangothini lwesibeletho, okuholela ekukhululweni kwegazi. Ukutshekisha kuvame ukuvela njengokukhipha okubomvana noma okunsundu. Lokhu kujwayelekile ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kuya kwezingu-14 ngemuva kokukhulelwa.

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali akuvamisile ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukudala izimpawu ezihlobene nokukhulelwa ezifana nesicanucanu nokukhathala.

Lolu hlobo lokuphuphuma kwesisu luhlukile kokunye ukuphuphuma kwesisu. Ukushada ngokweqile kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kepha zivame kakhulu ngaphambi kwesonto lama-20. Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwenzeka njalo ngemuva nje kokufakwa. Njengoba kaningi okuwukuphela kwesibonakaliso ukucinana okunjengokuya esikhathini nokuphuma kwegazi, abanye besifazane bacabanga ukuthi banomjikelezo wabo wokuya esikhathini.

Ukukhulelwa kwe-in vitro

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali nakho kungenzeka ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-in vitro (IVF). Kususwa iqanda kumaqanda akho bese lihlanganiswa nesidoda. Umbungu udluliselwa esibelethweni ngemuva kokukhulelwa.

IVF iyinketho uma ungakwazi ukukhulelwa ngenxa ye:

• amashubhu we-fallopian awonakele
• izinkinga ze-ovulation
• i-endometriosis
• imicu yesibeletho
• ezinye izindaba zokuzala

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuvame ukunikezwa ezinsukwini eziyi-9 kuya kwezingu-14 ngemuva kwe-IVF ukuhlola ukukhulelwa, kuya ngomtholampilo owusebenzisayo.

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi izoba muhle uma ukufakelwa kwenzeka. Kepha ngokudabukisayo, ukungajwayelekile kombungu kungadala ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali kungekudala.

Ukukhulelwa kwesisu ngemuva kwe-IVF kungakhathaza inhliziyo, kodwa futhi kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi ungakhulelwa. Eminye imizamo ye-IVF ingahle iphumelele.

Izimbangela zokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali

Imbangela ngqo yokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali ayaziwa. Kepha ezimweni eziningi ukuphuphuma kwesisu kungenxa yezinkinga ngombungu, okungenzeka kubangelwe yikhwalithi ephansi yesidoda noma iqanda.

Ezinye izimbangela zingafaka:

• amazinga angajwayelekile we-hormone
• ukungajwayelekile kwesibeletho
• ukumila ngaphandle kwesibeletho
• izifo ezifana ne-chlamydia noma ugcunsula

Ukuba ngaphezulu kweminyaka yobudala engama-35 kwandisa ingozi yokukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali, njengezinkinga ezithile zezokwelapha. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwegazi nokugula kwegilo.

Ngeshwa, azikho izindlela ezaziwayo zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali.

Ukwelashwa kokukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali akusho njalo ukuthi awukwazi ukukhulelwa futhi unokudilivwa okunempilo. Ngenkathi kungekho ukwelashwa okuqondile kwalolu hlobo lokuphuphuma kwesisu, kunezinketho zokukusiza ukuba ukhulelwe.

Uma ngabe uke wakhulelwa okungaphezu kokukodwa kwamakhemikhali, udokotela wakho angaqhuba izivivinyo zokuthola izimbangela ezingaba yimbangela. Uma udokotela wakho ekwelapha imbangela, lokhu kunganciphisa ubungozi bokukhulelwa okunye kwamakhemikhali.

Isibonelo, uma ukukhulelwa kwesisu kusenesikhathi kubangelwa ukutheleleka okungatholakali, ukuthatha ama-antibiotic ukusula ukutheleleka kungathuthukisa amathuba akho okukhulelwa nokubeletha okunempilo esikhathini esizayo. Uma ukukhulelwa kwesisu kungenxa yezinkinga ngesibeletho sakho, ungadinga inqubo yokuhlinzwa ukulungisa le nkinga futhi ukhulelwe kahle.

Kufanele wazi futhi ukuthi ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali akusona ukuphela kwesimo esenza ukuthi umzimba ukhiqize i-hormone yokukhulelwa. Amazinga aphezulu e-hCG nawo angenzeka ngokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Lokhu kulapho ukufakelwa kweqanda ngaphandle kwesibeletho. Njengoba ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kungalingisa ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali, udokotela wakho angasebenza izivivinyo ukukhipha lesi simo.

Ukuthatha

Ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali akusho ukuthi umzimba wakho awukwazi ukuba nokukhulelwa okunempilo. Uma ufunda izizathu zokukhulelwa kwesisu ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, ungakwazi ukuthola ukwelashwa okufanele. Lokhu kungalungisa imbangela eyimbangela.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho futhi nixoxe ngezinketho zakho. Udokotela wakho anganikeza futhi imininingwane ngamaqembu okusekela noma izinsizakalo zokwelulekwa. Lokhu kungabucayi uma udinga ukuxhaswa ngokomzwelo ngemuva kokukhulelwa kwesisu.