Ukuhlolwa kweChlamydia: Ungazi Kanjani Uma Unayo I-Chlamydia

-Delile

• Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia?
• Uma unesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• Uma unomthondo
• Isampula yomchamo
• Ukuhlolwa kwasekhaya
• Ngizoyithola kanjani imiphumela yami?
• Ngubani owenza ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia?
• Ziyini izimpawu ze-chlamydia?
• Yini ukwelashwa kwe-chlamydia?
• Kufanele ngihlolwe kangaki nge-chlamydia?
• Ngabe ophathina bami kufanele bahlolwe i-chlamydia?
• Ukuthatha

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

I-Chlamydia trachomatis ingenye yezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs) ezivame kakhulu. I-Chlamydia ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu uma ingelashwa.

Kungaba nzima ukwazi ukuthi unesifo se-chlamydia ngoba i-chlamydia ayinazo izimpawu ezibonakalayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kulula kudokotela wakho ukuthi aqoqe amasampula wokuhlola i-chlamydia.

Ungaba nokutheleleka nge-chlamydia esithweni sakho sangasese sowesifazane, ipipi, ingquza, umphimbo noma amehlo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokungena nokuphuma kokuhlolwa nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani.

ICenters for Disease Control and Prevention () ibika ukuthi kunamacala angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.7 e-chlamydia e-United States unyaka nonyaka.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia?

Ukunquma ukuthi ngabe i-chlamydia trachomatis bacteria ikhona yini, uchwepheshe wezokwelapha uzoqoqa amasampula amaseli bese ewathumela endaweni yokuhlola.

Nakhu ongakulindela uma uhlolwe i-chlamydia.

Uma unesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Ukuqoqa isampula lokuhlolwa, uzocelwa ukuthi ususe izingubo zakho okhalweni uye phansi ugqoke ingubo yephepha noma umboze ngengubo yephepha. Uzocelwa ukuba ulale etafuleni lezivivinyo bese ubeka izinyawo zakho ekuphumuleni okubizwa ngama-stirrup.

Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha (udokotela, umhlengikazi, noma umsizi kadokotela) uzosebenzisa isabula noma ibhulashi elincane kakhulu ukuswayipha ngobunono noma ukugcoba isitho sakho sangasese, ngaphakathi kwesitho sakho sangasese emlomo wesibeletho sakho (ukuvulwa kwesibeletho sakho), ingquza yakho, kanye / noma ngaphakathi kwakho umlomo nomphimbo.

Uma kuthathwe isampula engaphezu kwesisodwa, kuzosetshenziswa i-swab entsha, ehlanzekile kusampula ngayinye. Ama-swabs athunyelwa elebhu ukuyohlolwa ukuthola ukuthi ngabe i-chlamydia trachomatis bacteria ikhona yini.

Uma unomthondo

Uzocelwa ukuthi ukhiphe ibhulukwe lakho kanye nezikhindi zangaphansi bese umboza ngengubo yephepha. Ungacelwa ukuthi uhlale etafuleni lezivivinyo.

Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha (udokotela, umhlengikazi, noma umsizi kadokotela) uzobamba ikhanda lesitho sakho sangasese ngotshwala noma ngomunye umenzeli oyinyumba. Okulandelayo, bazofaka i-swab yekotini ku-urethra yakho ekugcineni kwendoda yakho.

Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha angasebenzisa futhi i-swab noma ibhulashi elincane kakhulu ukugcoba ngobunono ingquza yakho, kanye / noma ngaphakathi komlomo wakho nomphimbo.

Uma kuthathwe isampula engaphezu kwesisodwa, kuzosetshenziswa i-swab entsha, ehlanzekile kusampula ngayinye. Ama-swabs athunyelwa elebhu ukuyohlolwa ukuthola ukuthi ngabe i-chlamydia trachomatis bacteria ikhona yini.

Isampula yomchamo

Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha uzokunika inkomishi yesampuli ozochamela kuyo. Unganikezwa futhi iphakethe eliqukethe ukusula, noma kungenzeka kube nokusula okuhlanganisiwe ngakunye endlini yangasese.

Ukuqoqa isampula yomchamo ohlanzekile, kuzodingeka uhlanze indawo yakho yangasese ngokusula ngesula lokuhlanza. Okulandelayo, qala ukuchama bese ushelela inkomishi yesampula ekusakazweni komchamo. Qoqa isampula, bese uqedela ukuchama.

Thumela isampula njengokuyalelwa yihhovisi likadokotela wakho. Imvamisa, ngaphakathi endlini yangasese yehhovisi likadokotela, kuba neshalofu elinomnyango omncane wokuthi ushiye isampula yakho yomchamo. Abasebenzi bezokwelapha bazovula umnyango omncane ngemuva kokuphuma kwendlu yangasese bese bethatha isampula yakho bayise ebhodini bayohlolwa.

Ukuhlolwa kwasekhaya

Kukhona amakhithi asekhaya okuqoqa amasampula wokuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia. Lezi zivivinyo zithunyelwa ngeposi ebhodini ukuze zihlaziywe futhi imiphumela izothunyelwa kuwe. ithole ukuthi izivivinyo zasekhaya zingasebenza kahle ekuhlolweni kwe-chlamydia njengama-swabs aqoqwe ehhovisi likadokotela wakho.

Thenga isivivinyo sasekhaya se-chlamydia

Uma uthola imiphumela ethize evela kukhithi yokuhlola ikhaya, kuzodingeka uye ngokushesha kudokotela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa. Kuze kube yilapho usuqedile ukwelashwa unganikeza i-chlamydia kubalingani bakho bezocansi.

Uma uthola ukuthi une-chlamydia, ukwelashwa ngokushesha kuzosiza ukuvimbela noma yiziphi izinkinga zesikhathi eside. Okusemqoka ukuhlola lokhu kutheleleka kwamagciwane ngaphambi kuyasakazeka.

Ngizoyithola kanjani imiphumela yami?

Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthola imiphumela yakho ekuhlolweni kwe-swab, okufana nokuhlolwa kwe-Pap smear kwabesifazane. Uma ungowesifazane, futhi ungakwazi futhi ukuthola ikhi yasekhaya yokwenza ukuhlolwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane uwedwa.

Udokotela wakho uzokushayela ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwakho. Qiniseka ukuthi unikeza udokotela wakho inombolo yakho yocingo oyithandayo lapho ungaba nobumfihlo, njengenombolo yeselula. Uma ungafuni ukuthi bakushiyele ivoyisimeyili, qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngaphambi kokuthi ushiye i-aphoyintimenti yakho.

Ukuhlolwa komchamo kushesha kakhulu ukukuhlaziya. Udokotela wakho kufanele akwazi ukukutshela imiphumela ngosuku olufanayo nokuqokwa kwakho. Okubi ukuthi ukuhlolwa komchamo kungenzeka kunganembi njengokuhlolwa kweswabi kwendabuko.

Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa komchamo kungahle kulungele amadoda. Iphinde isetshenziselwe izimpawu ezithuthuke kakhulu ze-chlamydia, njengoba umzimba wakho uzoba nenani elikhulu lamagciwane ongawathola kulesi sigaba.

Ngubani owenza ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia?

Ungathola ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia kusuka ku:

• udokotela wakho oyinhloko
• udokotela wezifo zabesifazane
• indawo yokunakekelwa okuphuthumayo
• umtholampilo wokuhlela umndeni, onjengePlanned Parenthood
• imitholampilo yezitshudeni
• umnyango wezempilo wangakini
• ikhithi yokuhlola ikhaya nomsebenzi

Kunemitholampilo engenza ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia ngezindleko eziphansi. Kwezinye izimo, ungathola ukuhlolwa mahhala. Ungathola umtholampilo nge-locator yamahhala ye-American Sexual Health Association lapha. Yonke imiphumela iyimfihlo.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-chlamydia?

Ungahle ungabi nazimpawu ze-chlamydia ekuqaleni, yingakho lesi sifo esithathelwana ngokocansi kulula ukusabalala kwabanye ungazi.

Ngemuva kwesonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili wokuchayeka, ungaqala ukubona izimpawu zokutheleleka. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• ubuhlungu be-pelvic
• ukuya ocansini okubuhlungu (kwabesifazane)
• ubuhlungu besende (emadodeni)
• ubuhlungu besisu obuphansi
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• ukuchama kaningi (ikakhulukazi emadodeni)
• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane / i-penile okunombala ophuzi
• ukopha phakathi kwezikhathi kanye / noma ngemuva kocansi (kwabesifazane)
• ubuhlungu be-rectal noma ukukhishwa

Yini ukwelashwa kwe-chlamydia?

Njengokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, i-chlamydia iphathwa ngama-antibiotics omlomo. Ngokuya ngobukhulu bokutheleleka, uzodinga ukuthatha incwadi kadokotela yakho izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyi-10. Qiniseka ukuthi uqeda yonke imishanguzo kadokotela. Ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka, akusho ukuthi ukutheleleka sekusule ngokuphelele.

Uzodinga futhi ukugwema yonke imisebenzi yezocansi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Sekukonke, i-chlamydia ithatha isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili ukucacisa ngokuphelele. Kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka kuvela, ungabeka abalingani bakho kanye nawe engcupheni yokuthola i-chlamydia futhi.

Kufanele ngihlolwe kangaki nge-chlamydia?

Ngenxa yokwanda kwe-chlamydia, kubalulekile ukuthola izivivinyo zonyaka uma:

• bangaphansi kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala futhi bayaya ocansini, ikakhulukazi uma ungowesifazane
• ulale nabalingani abaningi
• unomlando wama-STI, noma welapha olunye uhlobo lwe-STI
• ungasebenzisi amakhondomu njalo
• ungowesilisa futhi uya ocansini namanye amadoda
• ube nomlingani okutshele ukuthi basanda kuhlolwa ukuthi bane-chlamydia

Kungadingeka ukuthi uhlolwe kaningi ngaphezu kwesisodwa ngonyaka, ikakhulukazi uma ushintsha abalingani bobulili.

Uma ukhulelwe, kuzodingeka uthole ukuhlolwa kwe-chlamydia ngesikhathi sokuqokwa kokuqala kokubeletha. Udokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane noma umbelethisi angaphinde ancome olunye uvivinyo kamuva ekukhulelweni kwakho uma unezici ezingenhla ezingenhla.

I-Chlamydia ingadala izinkinga kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, kepha futhi iholele ezinkingeni lapho kuzalwa, njenge-pneumonia nokutheleleka kwamehlo.

Ngemuva kokuthi ube ne-chlamydia, kufanele uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde futhi. Lokhu kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi awusabalalisanga ukutheleleka komunye wabalingani bakho futhi uphinde watheleleka.

Ngabe ophathina bami kufanele bahlolwe i-chlamydia?

Uma utholwe une-chlamydia, abalingani bakho badinga ukuhlolwa, nabo. Njengoba lokhu kutheleleka ngamagciwane kuthathelana kakhulu, kusakazeka kalula ngocansi. Wena nabalingani bakho ningadinga ukuhlolwa njalo kuze kutholakale ukutheleleka ngokuphelele. Okwamanje, kuwumqondo omuhle ukulandela imikhuba yocansi ephephile, njengokusebenzisa amakhondomu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini.

Ukuthatha

I-Chlamydia iyisifo esithathelana ngokocansi esithathelwanayo, kodwa eselaphekayo. Isihluthulelo sokwelashwa okuphumelelayo ukuxilonga kusenesikhathi. Noma ungenazo izimpawu ze-chlamydia, ungahle uthande ukuhlolwa. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma unezici ezinobungozi ze-chlamydia. Ngokushesha lapho udokotela wakho engaxilonga i-chlamydia, ngokushesha uzobe usendleleni eya ekwelashweni.