Indle Elastase
-Delile
- Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase?
- Kusetshenziselwa ini?
- Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwendle elastase?
- Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesitulo se-elastase?
- Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
- Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
- Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
- Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase?
- Izinkomba
Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase?
Lokhu kuhlolwa kukala inani le-elastase esitokisini sakho. I-Elastase iyi-enzyme eyenziwe izicubu ezikhethekile kumanyikwe, isitho esiswini sakho esisenhla. I-Elastase isiza ukudiliza amafutha, amaprotheni, nama-carbohydrate ngemuva kokudla. Kuyingxenye esemqoka yenqubo yakho yokugaya ukudla.
Ku-pancreas onempilo, i-elastase izodluliselwa esitokisini. Uma kutholakala i-elastase encane noma engekho esitokisini sakho, kungasho ukuthi le enzyme ayisebenzi njengoba kufanele. Lokhu kubizwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwepancreatic. Ukwehluleka kwepancreatic kungadala izinkinga eziningi zempilo, kufaka phakathi i-malabsorption kanye nokungondleki, ukuphazamiseka okuthinta ikhono lakho lokugaya nokudla izakhamzimba ekudleni.
Kubantu abadala, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic kuvame ukuba uphawu lwe-pancreatitis engapheli. I-Pancreatitis ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe. I-pancreatitis engapheli yisimo esihlala isikhathi eside esivame ukuba sibi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kungaholela ekulimaleni unomphela kwamanyikwe. I-acute pancreatitis, olunye uhlobo lwesifo, yisimo sesikhashana. Imvamisa kutholakala ukuthi kunezivivinyo zegazi kanye / noma ze-imaging, kunokuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase.
Ezinganeni, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic kungaba uphawu lwe:
- ICystic fibrosis, isifo esizuzwe ngofuzo esidala ukuthi amafinyila akheke emaphashini, amanyikwe nezinye izitho zomzimba
- Isifo se-Shwachman-Diamond, isifo esingajwayelekile, esizuzwe njengefa esidala izinkinga ngohlelo lwamathambo, umnkantsha, namanyikwe
Amanye amagama: i-pancreatic elastase, i-fecal pancreatic elastase, i-fecal elastase, i-FE-1
Kusetshenziselwa ini?
I-estool elastase test isetshenziselwa ukuthola ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungcono ekutholeni ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic, kunokuba namacala amnene noma alinganiselayo.
Ukwehluleka kwepancreatic kwesinye isikhathi kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza we-pancreatic, kepha lokhu kuhlolwa akusetshenziselwa ukuhlola noma ukuxilonga umdlavuza.
Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwendle elastase?
Ungadinga ukuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase uma wena noma ingane yakho unezimpawu zokungakwazi ukusebenza kahle kwe-pancreatic. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- Ubuhlungu besisu
- Kunuka, indle enamafutha
- I-Malabsorption, ukuphazamiseka okuthinta ikhono lakho lokugaya nokumunca izakhamzimba ekudleni. Kungadala ukungondleki, isimo lapho umzimba wakho ungawatholi amakhalori, amavithamini, kanye / noma amaminerali adingekayo empilweni enhle.
- Ukwehlisa isisindo ngaphandle kokuzama. Ezinganeni, lokhu kungabambezela ukukhula nentuthuko.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesitulo se-elastase?
Uzodinga ukuhlinzeka ngesampula yendle. Umhlinzeki wakho noma umhlinzeki wengane yakho uzokunika imiyalo ethile yokuthi uqoqa kanjani futhi uthumele kanjani isampula lakho. Imiyalo yakho ingafaka okulandelayo:
- Gqoka iiglavu zenjoloba noma ze-latex.
- Qoqa bese ugcina indle esitsheni esikhethekile osinikezwe umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo noma ilebhu. Ungathola idivayisi noma okufaka isicelo ukukusiza uqoqe isampula.
- Qiniseka ukuthi awukho umchamo, amanzi asendlini yangasese, noma iphepha langasese elihlangana nesampula.
- Faka uphawu bese ubeka ilebula esitsheni.
- Susa amagilavu, bese ugeza izandla zakho.
- Buyisela isitsha kumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo noma ilebhu ngeposi noma mathupha.
Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
Uma uthatha izithasiselo ze-enzyme ye-pancreatic, kungadingeka ukuthi uyeke ukuzithatha izinsuku ezinhlanu ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
Ayikho ingozi eyaziwayo yokuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase.
Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
Uma imiphumela yakho ikhombisa inani eliphansi le-elastase, kungenzeka ukuthi kusho ukuthi unakho ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic. Umhlinzeki wakho mhlawumbe uzo-oda izivivinyo eziningi ukuthola imbangela yokungabi namandla. Lezi zivivinyo zingafaka:
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukukala amazinga ama-enzyme e-pancreatic
- Ukulingisa ukuhlola ukubheka amanyikwe nezitho ezizungezile
Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo yengane yakho anga-oda izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezivivinyo ukusiza ukuxilonga i-cystic fibrosis noma i-Shwachman-Diamond syndrome.
Uma unemibuzo ngemiphumela yakho, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.
Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwe-stool elastase?
Uma kutholakala ukuthi une-pancreatitis engapheli, kunezindlela zokwelashwa ezingakusiza ukuphatha isimo sakho. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukufaka izinguquko ekudleni, imithi yokulawula izinhlungu, kanye / noma izengezo ze-enzyme ye-pancreatic ongazithatha ngesidlo ngasinye. Umhlinzeki wakho futhi angancoma ukuthi uyeke ukuphuza utshwala nokubhema.
Uma ingane yakho kutholakala ukuthi ine-cystic fibrosis noma i-Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, khuluma nomhlinzeki wengane yakho ngezinketho zokwelashwa.
Izinkomba
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- Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. I-Malabsorption; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Oct 27; kucashunwe 2019 Jan 12]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/malabsorption
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