Ingabe Umusi Ubulala Amagciwane?

-Delile

• Ingabe Umusi Ubulala Amagciwane?
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Ngenhlanhla, kulula ukuthola ama-disinfectants ezitolo naku-inthanethi kunakuqala kulo bhubhane, kepha kusengukuphonswa kokuthi uzokuthola yini okokuhlanza okujwayelekile noma ukufafaze lapho udinga ukuqala kabusha. (BTW, lena imikhiqizo yokuhlanza egunyazwe yi-CDC ye-coronavirus.)

Uma ungazange ubeke ama-bleach wipes nokuhlanza izifutho ngaphambi kokuthenga okukhulu ukwethuka, mhlawumbe ujwayelene neGoogling "Ingabe Uviniga Uyawabulala Amagciwane?" Kepha kuthiwani nge-steam? Kepha omunye umqondo ohlukile obusakazwa isikhathi esithile manje ngumoya. Yebo, sikhuluma ngalowo moya opheka i-broccoli bese uthola imibimbi ezingutsheni. Ngakho-ke, ingabe umusi uyawabulala amagciwane?

Ezinye izinkampani ezenza ama-steamers zithi ukuqhuma ngesitimu ezindaweni ezithambile ezifana ne-upholstery kungabulala amagciwane afinyelela kumaphesenti angama-99.9 - okuthi, uma kuqhathaniswa, kuyirekhodi elifanayo elifunwa abenzi abaningi bezisuli ze-bleach nezifutho zokubulala amagciwane. Izinkampani azifiki lapho zithi umusi ungabulala amagciwane ezindaweni eziqinile noma ukhiphe i-SARS-CoV-2, igciwane elibangela i-COVID-19 (aka novel coronavirus), kodwa lokhu kuwumbuzo wokuthi ingabe isitimu siyawabulala amagciwane. ngokwanele ukuyisebenzisa njengethuluzi lokuvikela ukutheleleka ngegciwane?

Ukusebenzisa i-steamer kubonakala kuyisixazululo esihle sokuhlanza uma ungenawo ama-disinfectants asizayo noma ngabe ukhetha ukuhlanza indawo yakho ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali, kepha bathini ochwepheshe?

Ingabe Umusi Ubulala Amagciwane?

Empeleni, ezimweni ezithile, yebo. "Sisebenzisa umusi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ukubulala amagciwane kuma-autoclaves," kusho uWilliam Schaffner, M.D., uchwepheshe wezifo ezithathelwanayo kanye noprofesa eVanderbilt University School of Medicine. (I-autoclave iyithuluzi lezokwelapha elisebenzisa umusi ukuvala imishini nezinye izinto.) "I-Steam yindlela yokuhlanza imishini yezokwelapha esiyisebenzisa elabhoratri," kusho uDkt Schaffner. (Ukuze uthole amagciwane futhi ungasebenzi ocingweni lwakho, sebenzisa lezi zeluleko zokuhlanza.)

Kodwa-ke, lowomusi usetshenziswa esimweni esilawulwayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi (esivumela umusi ukuthi ufinyelele emazingeni okushisa aphezulu), futhi akucaci ukuthi umusi ungasebenza ngempumelelo yini uma uqhathaniswa neSARS-CoV-2 noma elinye igciwane ebusweni njengokubala kwakho ekhishini. "Anginaso isiqiniseko sokuthi ubudlelwano besikhathi sokushisa obuzobusebenzisa lapho ushisa i-countertop, usofa, noma phansi kokhuni oluqinile, bungalibulala yini leli gciwane," kusho uDkt. Schaffner. Alukho ucwaningo mayelana ne-steam esetshenziswa ngale ndlela kodwa, ngokombono, ingase isebenze, uyanezela.

Ngokuya ngokushiwo yiCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), le nhlangano incoma ukuthi izindawo ezithambile njengokhaphethi, omagazini kanye nama-drapes zihlanzwe ngensipho eyisisekelo namanzi ashisayo. Futhi kwezinye izindawo ezithintwa njalo njengamatafula, izinkinobho zeminyango, amaswishi okukhanya, ama-countertops, izibambo, amadeski, amafoni, amakhibhodi, izindlu zangasese, ompompi, nosinki, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi lokhu kubulawe amagciwane usebenzisa isixazululo se-bleach ehlanjululwe, isixazululo sotshwala okungenani esingama-70. amaphesenti otshwala, nemikhiqizo eseluhlwini lwe-Environmental Protection Agency yohlu lwama-magciwane.

Uma unentshisekelo yokusebenzisa i-steamer ukuhlanza indawo esekhaya lakho, uRuth Collins, Ph.D., uprofesa ongumsizi wemithi yamangqamuzana eCornell University, uncoma lokhu kugenca ukuze uvikele ukuvikelwa kwe-coronavirus yakho: Hlanganisa izibali zakho ngensipho amanzi ashisayo, bese ulandela lokho ngokuqhumisa kahle kwesitimu ukuze ubulale amagciwane. Yize le ndlela yokubulala amagciwane i-coronavirus ingasekelwanga ucwaningo, uCollins uveza ukuthi insipho yaziwa ngokuncibilikisa ungqimba olungaphandle lwe-SARS-CoV-2 futhi ibulale leli gciwane. Ukushisa okuphezulu kungenza okufanayo. Ngokuhlanganyela, uthi, it kufanele bulala abakwa-SARS-CoV-2, kepha futhi lokhu akuyona into engenangqondo futhi akufanele kuthathe indawo yezixazululo zokuhlanza ezivunyelwe yi-CDC.

Ama-Coronaviruses angamagciwane amboziwe, okusho ukuthi anolwelwesi oluvikelayo lwamafutha, Kuchaza uCollins. Kepha lawo mafutha "azwela okokuhlanza," yingakho insipho ingumlingani omuhle, usho kanjalo. (Okuhlobene: Yini I-Deal with Castile Soap?)

I-Steam ingase isebenze ngokwayo, kodwa ukwengeza insipho kufana nomshwalense owengeziwe, kusho uCollins. "Uma ubeka ifilimu elincanyana lamanzi anensipho phansi kuqala bese ufika ne-steam, uzoba nokungena okuphezulu," esho.

U-Collins akanaso isiqiniseko sokuthi umusi ungasebenza kanjani ukubulala amagciwane ezintweni ezithambile, njengezingubo, osofa, namaragi. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhulunywa ngezingubo, kungcono kakhulu ukuziphonsa emshinini wokuwasha, kusho uRichard Watkins, MD, udokotela wezifo ezithathelwanayo e-Akron, e-Ohio, kanye noprofesa wezokwelapha ngaphakathi eNortheast Ohio Medical University. "Hlanza izingubo zakho emanzini ashisayo uma ukhathazekile nge-COVID-19 ezingutsheni zakho," usho njalo.

Ngakho-ke, ingabe umusi ubulala amagciwane? Ochwepheshe bahlukene phakathi: Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi isebenza njengesengezo kwezinye izinto zokuhlanza njengensipho namanzi, kuyilapho abanye bengacabangi ukuthi isitimu singasebenza ngempumelelo ekubulaleni amagciwane empilweni yangempela njengoba kwenzeka endaweni elawulwa ilebhu. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi ukusebenzisa isitimu njengendlela yokubulala amagciwane okwamanje akuyona indlela yokubulala amagciwane egunyazwe i-CDC, i-Food and Drug Administration (FDA), noma i-Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Lokho akusho ukuthi ngeke isebenze, noma izolimaza impilo yakho uma uyengeza esimisweni sakho sokuhlanza; akuyona nje leyo nhlangano encoma ngalesi sikhathi. (Linda, kufanele ngabe uphatha igilosa yakho ngendlela ehlukile, nawe?)

Lokho kusho ukuthi, uma ufuna ukuzama nge-steaming futhi ubulokhu ucabanga ukuthola isitimu esiphathwa ngesandla ukuze uthole imibimbi ezingutsheni zakho noma i-mop mop yezitezi zakho, akukho okubi ekuzameni lokhu. Yazi nje ukuthi kungenzeka ingasebenzi ngamaphesenti ayi-100. "Izibulala-magciwane ezigunyazwe yi-Bleach ne-EPA kusengukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu," kusho uDkt Schaffner.

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