Izimbangela eziyisihlanu ze-thrush yesitho sangasese sowesifazane nokuthi kufanele welashwe kanjani

-Delile

• 1. IDonovanosis
• 2. Ugcunsula
• 3. I-herpes yesitho sangasese
• 4. IChlamydia
• 5. Umdlavuza othambile

I-thrush yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ezimeni eziningi ngesinye sezimpawu zesifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STIs), esidluliswa ngokuxhumana ngocansi ngaphandle kwekhondomu nomuntu onaleli gciwane. Lezi zifo zidalwa ngama-microorganisms, njengama-bacteria kanye nama-virus, angadala izilonda ezibukeka njengesilonda esibandayo, njengasesimweni sogcunsula, i-herpes yezitho zangasese noma umdlavuza othambile.

Onke ama-STI athola ukwelashwa kwamahhala nge-SUS futhi kwezinye zawo, uma ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokwelulekwa ngabezokwelapha, kungenzeka uthole ikhambi. Ngakho-ke, lapho kukhona noma yiluphi uphawu noma uphawu lwezifo ezithathelana ngokocansi, kunconywa ukuthi ufune usizo lwezempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okulungile kanye nenkomba yokwelashwa okufanele.

I-thrush yezitho zobulili ingaba yizimpawu zama-STI alandelayo:

1. IDonovanosis

IDonovanosis yisifo esithathelana ngokocansi esidalwa yigciwane elidluliswa ngokuya ocansini olungavikelekile nomuntu onegciwane futhi kuthi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu kungaholela ekuqhumeni esithweni sangasese futhi uma kuyekwa kungalashwa kuphenduka isilonda ngokubonakala kwesilonda esopha kalula , kodwa lokho akulimazi.

Indlela yokwelapha: Ukwelashwa kwe-donovanosis kwenziwa emasontweni amathathu ngemithi elwa namagciwane, njenge-ceftriaxone, aminoglycosides, i-fluoroquinolones noma i-chloramphenicol, okuthi uma isetshenziswa ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha kungaholela ekwelapheni. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kunconywa ukuthi ugweme ukuxhumana ngokocansi kuze kube yilapho izimpawu seziphelile.

2. Ugcunsula

Ugcunsula yisifo esithathelana ngokocansi, esibangelwa amagciwane I-Treponema pallidum, nokuthi cishe ezinsukwini ezingama-21 kuya kwezingama-90 ngemuva kokungenwa yilesi sifo, sakha isilonda esibandayo esifundeni esingaphandle (sangasese) noma ngaphakathi esithweni sangasese, esinemiphetho ephakanyisiwe futhi eqinile, yobukhulu obuncane noma obuphakathi nombala obomvu, okuthi uma ungenwe yiso ube nomswakama isici sokuthi sifana nesilonda esibandayo esiqhume, asilimazi futhi ngokuvamile siyanyamalala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

Indlela yokwelapha: Ukwelashwa kwe-syphilis kwenziwa ngemijovo ye-antibiotic ebizwa nge-penicillin, umthamo nobude bayo okumele banconywe ngudokotela ngokwemiphumela yezivivinyo. Ngokwelashwa okufanele nokulandela izincomo zezokwelapha, kungenzeka ukwelapha ugcunsula. Bona imininingwane eminingi yokuthi ukwelashwa kwe-syphilis kwenziwa kanjani

3. I-herpes yesitho sangasese

I-genital herpes iyi-STI ebangelwa igciwane le-herpes simplex (HSV), futhi idala izilonda ze-mucosal ezibukeka njenge-thrush. Ukubukeka kwalesi sikhwebu sangasese kungafana kakhulu nalokho okuvamile ezindebeni, kepha ngenxa yesifunda esisondelene ukumbozwa njalo, umswakama ungadala ukuthi lezi zilonda zomphimbo ziqhume, kukhulule ubomvu negazi.

Isilonda esibandayo singavela ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kuya kwezingu-15 ngemuva kokuya ocansini nesithwali segciwane, esingadluliselwa noma ngabe singekho isilonda noma lapho sesivele selaphekile.

Indlela yokwelapha: Yize lungekho ikhambi, ukwelashwa kwe-herpes kwenziwa ngemithi efana ne-acyclovir, i-valacyclovir noma i-fanciclovir, futhi ihlala ngokwesilinganiso izinsuku eziyi-7, okusize ukuvala amanxeba nokulawula ukubukeka kwabanye.

Bheka amakhambi asekhaya awu-7 nemvelo ukukhulula i-herpes.

4. IChlamydia

I-Chlamydia ukutheleleka okubangelwa yi-bacterium I-Chlamydia trachomatis futhi idlulisela ngocansi olungaphephile nomuntu onegciwane. Isilonda esibandayo esithweni sangasese esivela ku-chlamydia empeleni ukuvuvukala okungazange kwelashwe futhi kwephukile, kushiya ubomvu negazi. Kwezinye izimo kungabonakala njengezimpawu ezinjengezinhlungu ezihlangene, umkhuhlane kanye ne-malaise.

Indlela yokwelapha: Ukwelashwa kwe-chlamydia kwenziwa ngama-antibiotic, angathathwa kumthamo owodwa noma ahlukaniswe ngezinsuku eziyi-7 zokwelashwa ezifana ne-azithromycin noma i-doxycycline, enqunywe udokotela ngokwesimo ngasinye. Ngokwelashwa okufanelekile kungenzeka ukuthi uqede ngokuphelele amabhaktheriya emzimbeni, futhi lokhu kuholela ekwelapheni.

5. Umdlavuza othambile

Isilonda somkhumbi esibangelwa amagciwane Haemophilus ducreyi, owaziwa nangokuthi umdlavuza othambile, udluliswa ngokuya ocansini nomuntu onegciwane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhondomu yabesilisa noma yabesifazane. Isilonda somdlavuza esithambile singavela ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-10 ngemuva kokutheleleka, isilonda sakho singaba buhlungu, sincane ngosayizi ngokuba khona kobovu, futhi kwezinye izimo kungavela izigaxa noma amanzi endaweni yokububula. Bheka ezinye izimpawu zomdlavuza othambile ngaphezu kwezilonda zomzimba wesitho sangasese.

Indlela yokwelapha: Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngama-antibiotic, njenge-azithromycin, ceftriaxone, erythromycin noma i-ciprofloxacin, engaba ngomlomo futhi ingashadi noma ihlukaniswe ibe yizinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Kwezinye izimo kungadingeka ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwe ngomjovo we-intramuscular, udokotela uzobeka inketho efanelekile kakhulu kumuntu.