Uhlobo lodenga 4: yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu zohlobo lodenga 4
• Injani impatho

Uhlobo lwedenga lwe-4 luhambisana nolunye lwedengue serotypes, okungukuthi, udenga lungabangelwa izinhlobo ezi-4 ezihlukene zamagciwane abhekele izimpawu nezimpawu ezifanayo. Uhlobo lodenga lwohlobo lwe-4 lubangelwa igciwane le-DENV-4, elidluliselwa ukulunywa omiyane Aedes aegypti futhi kuholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezijwayelekile zodenga, njengomkhuhlane, ukukhathala nobuhlungu emzimbeni.

Imvamisa, isiguli sivikeleka kuhlobo olulodwa lukadenga ngemuva kokululama kulesi sifo, kepha-ke, singathola olunye lwezinhlobo ezi-3 futhi, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina izindlela zokuzivikela, njengokufaka into yokuxosha omiyane, noma ngabe ngemuva kokuthola isifo. Uhlobo lodenga lwohlobo lwe-4 luyelapheka ngoba umzimba uyakwazi ukuqeda igciwane, noma kunjalo, kungadingeka ukusebenzisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu, njengeParacetamol, ukukhulula izimpawu.

Izimpawu zohlobo lodenga 4

Njengoba kungenye yezinhlobo zikadenga, izimpawu zodenga lohlobo 4 ziyefana nezinye izinhlobo zikadenga, lezo eziyinhloko:

• Ukukhathala ngokweqile;
• Ubuhlungu ngemuva kwamehlo;
• Ikhanda;
• Ubuhlungu emisipheni nasemalungeni;
• Ukugula okuvamile;
• Imfiva engaphezu kuka-39ºC;
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
• Isifuba esikhumbeni.

Izimo eziningi zikadenga wohlobo lwe-4 azinampawu futhi, lapho kuvela izimpawu, ezimweni eziningi, zimnene, ezingadala ukuthi lesi sifo sidideke kalula nomkhuhlane. Kodwa-ke, njengoba i-DENV-4 ingatholakali njalo ijikeleza, uma ingaziwa, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abucayi kakhulu, ingadala izimpawu ezinamandla futhi iholele ezinkingeni, njengokuphuma kwegazi emakhaleni nasezinsinini, kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu uya kudokotela ukuze kuqale ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Uhlobo lodenga lwohlobo lwe-4 alunalo ulaka kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zikadenga, kodwa lungathinta inani elikhulu labantu, njengoba iningi labantu lingenalo igciwane lokulwa nalolu hlobo lwegciwane lodenga. Funda kabanzi ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zikadenga.

Injani impatho

Yize udenga lohlobo 4 luyivelakancane, alubi kubi kakhulu noma ngaphansi kunezinhlobo 1, 2 noma 3, futhi kunconywa ukuthi kulandelwe imigomo ejwayelekile yokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, lapho umuntu ephethwe wudenga ezikhathini ezedlule, kungenzeka ukuthi izimpawu ziba namandla kakhulu, futhi kungadingeka ukusebenzisa umuthi othile ukuqeda izimpawu nezimpawu.

Ukwelashwa kohlobo lwedenga lwe-4 kufanele kuqondiswe ngudokotela ojwayelekile, kepha imvamisa kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi ezinhlungu nama-antipyretics, njengeParacetamol noma i-Acetaminophen, ukukhulula izimpawu kuze kube yilapho umzimba ukwazi ukuqeda igciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho koMnyango Wezempilo, iziguli kufanele ziphumule, ziphuze uketshezi oluningi, njengamanzi, itiye noma amanzi kakhukhunathi, futhi zigweme ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana ne-Acetyl Salicylic Acid (ASA), efana ne-aspirin, ngoba yandisa ubungozi yokopha, ziba zimbi izimpawu zodenga. Bona imininingwane eminingi yokwelashwa kodenga.

Futhi bukela le vidiyo elandelayo bese ubona ukuthi ungawugcina kanjani umiyane wodenga uqhele ekhaya lakho futhi ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele udenga: