Yini i-dyspepsia, izimpawu, izimbangela nokuthi injani indlela yokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-Dyspepsia
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• 1. Izixazululo ze-dyspepsia
• 2. Ukwelashwa kwemvelo
• 3. Ukudla kwe-dyspepsia

I-Dyspepsia yisimo lapho umuntu enezimpawu nezimpawu ezihlobene nokugaya ukudla okungalungile, njengobuhlungu esiswini esingenhla, ukubopha amabhande, isicanucanu nokuzizwa kokungakhululeki okujwayelekile, okungaphazamisa ngqo izinga lomuntu lokuphila. Isikhathi esiningi, lesi simo lesi simo sihlobene nokuba khona kwamagciwane I-Helicobacter pylori esiswini, noma kunjalo kungenzeka ngenxa yemikhuba emibi yokudla, ukutheleleka kwamathumbu noma izinguquko ezingokomzwelo, njengokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka, ngokwesibonelo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi imbangela ye-dyspepsia ikhonjwe ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma i-gastroenterologist ukuze kuboniswe ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu, okungafaka phakathi izinguquko ekudleni kwansuku zonke noma ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi ukuqeda izimpawu, ngaphezu kwalokho kunconywe ukuthuthuka emikhubeni yokuphila, njengokuyeka ukubhema, ukugwema iziphuzo ezidakayo kanye nokudla okunamafutha nokunezinongo kakhulu, isibonelo.

Izimpawu ze-Dyspepsia

Izimpawu ze-dyspepsia zingakhathazeki futhi ziphazamise ngqo ikhwalithi yempilo yomuntu. Ngokuvamile, izimpawu ezihlobene ne-dyspepsia yilezi:

• Ubuhlungu noma ukungahambi kahle esiswini esingenhla;
• Umuzwa ovuthayo esiswini;
• Isicanucanu;
• Ukubopha njalo;
• Ukuzwa ukusutha kokuqala;
• Ukuvuvukala kwesisu.

Uma izimpawu ze-dyspepsia zivamile, kubalulekile ukuthi lowo muntu abonane nodokotela wesisu ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwezimpawu ezethulwayo futhi kwenziwe izivivinyo ukuthola imbangela, njenge-endoscopy ephezulu yamathumbu, ngokwesibonelo. Ngakho-ke, lapho kukhonjwa imbangela ye-dyspepsia, kungenzeka ukuthi kukhonjiswe ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

I-Dyspepsia yenzeka lapho kuba nezinguquko ekuzweleni kwe-mucosa yesisu, okwenzeka isikhathi esiningi ngenxa yokuba khona kwamagciwane I-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), ethanda nokuthuthuka kwezilonda zesisu futhi ibangele ukuvela kwezimpawu nezimpawu ze-dyspepsia.

Ngaphezu kokutheleleka nge H. pylori, ezinye izimo ezihlobene ne-dyspepsia yizilonda zesisu ezakhiwe ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kaningi kanye / noma okungalungile kwemithi, ukutheleleka kwamathumbu, ukungabekezelelani kokudla, i-reflux, izinguquko ezingokomzwelo ezinjengokuxineka nokukhathazeka, imikhuba emibi yokudla nomdlavuza wesisu, kepha-ke lesi sizathu hhayi kaningi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu bangabika izimpawu ze-dyspepsia ngemuva kokwenza izivivinyo ezingenayo, kepha izimpawu zivame ukunyamalala ngemuva kwesikhashana futhi azithathwa njengezimbi.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-dyspepsia kufanele kuboniswe yi-gastroenterologist noma udokotela ojwayelekile futhi kuhlose ukuqeda izimpawu nokukhuthaza ikhwalithi yempilo yomuntu. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okunconywayo kungahluka ngokuya ngesizathu se-dyspepsia, futhi kungakhonjiswa ngudokotela:

1. Izixazululo ze-dyspepsia

Ukwehlisa izimpawu ze-dyspepsia, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi ezinhlungu, ukudambisa izinhlungu zesisu, kanye nezidakamizwa ezivimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi, ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda ezine-peptic, njenge-Omeprazole noma i-Esomeprazole, ngokwesibonelo.

2. Ukwelashwa kwemvelo

Ukwelashwa kwemvelo kwe-dyspepsia kuhlose ukugwema izinto ezingadala izimpawu ezihlobene ne-dyspepsia, njengogwayi, ikhofi, izinongo, ubisi nokudla okubangela amagesi, njengobhontshisi, iklabishi, i-broccoli, ukholifulawa noma u-anyanisi, ngokwesibonelo.

Enye indlela yokuqeda izimpawu ukusebenzisa isikhwama samanzi afudumele bese uwafaka esiswini sakho ngesikhathi sezinhlungu ezibuhlungu kakhulu. Bheka ezinye izindlela zekhambi lasekhaya ukuthola ukugayeka kokudla okungalungile

3. Ukudla kwe-dyspepsia

Ukwelashwa okunomsoco we-dyspepsia kufaka phakathi ukukhipha ukudla okungabekezelelani nesiguli futhi, ukuze wazi ukuthi yikuphi ukudla, kufanele ubhalise imizwa yakho ngemuva kokudla kokudla okulawulwayo ukuze ubone ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okungabekezelelwa kakhulu yi-mucosa., Kubangele izimpawu zobuhlungu, isisu esivuvukile noma isifo sohudo.

Ngale ndlela kuphela, isazi sokudla okunempilo sizokwazi ukucacisa uhlelo lokudla olulinganiselayo, sifake okunye ukudla kuleso isiguli esingakwazi ukukudla nenani elifanayo lokudla okunempilo.

Ukwelashwa kokudla okunempilo kwe-dyspepsia kufanele kuguqulwe futhi kuguqulwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke, akuvamile ukwenziwa ngokubonisana okukodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kokungabekezelelani kokudla kungaba yithuluzi eliwusizo lokusiza isiguli kanye nochwepheshe ukuthi benze uhlelo lokudla olufanele izidingo zabo zokudla okunempilo kanye nokudla abakuthandayo.