Ubuhlungu besinye: izimbangela eziyisihlanu eziyinhloko nokuthi wenzeni
-Delile
- 1. Ukutheleleka ngomchamo
- 2. Ubuhlungu besinye esibuhlungu
- 3. Isinye se-neurogenic
- 4. Ukuvuvukala kwesinye
- 5. Itshe lezinso
- Ingabe ubuhlungu besisu kungaba ukukhulelwa?
- Ezinye izimbangela zobuhlungu besinye
Ubuhlungu besinye buvame ukukhombisa ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo, okunye ukucasuka okubangelwa ama-cysts noma amatshe, kepha futhi kungabangelwa ukuvuvukala okuthile esibelethweni noma emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi ukuthi yini ebangela lobu buhlungu, umuntu kufanele ahlole ukuthi zikhona yini ezinye izimpawu, njengegazi elisemchameni, ubuhlungu lapho uchama, imfiva noma ukukhishwa esithweni sowesifazane noma kowesilisa.
Ukwelashwa kufanele kuhlale kukhonjiswa ngudokotela ojwayelekile kepha udokotela wezifo zabesifazane noma udokotela womchamo uzokwazi ukukhombisa izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kwesimo ngasinye.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko kanye nokwelashwa kobuhlungu besinye yilezi:
1. Ukutheleleka ngomchamo
Ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo kungathinta isinye, i-urethra noma, uma kunzima kakhulu, izinso, kuyimbangela evame kakhulu yobuhlungu besinye. Imvamisa, kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezinjengalezi:
- Ubuhlungu esinqeni noma esinyeni lapho uchama;
- Ukunxanela okukhulu ukuchama, kepha kuncane kakhulu;
- Kuphuthuma kakhulu ukuchama;
- Ubukhona begazi emchameni;
- Ubuhlungu ku-urethra noma esinyeni ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
- Umkhuhlane ophansi.
Yize kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane, kungenzeka futhi emadodeni ayo yonke iminyaka. Lapho kukhona izimpawu zokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo, kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela we-urologist noma we-gynecologist, kepha uma ukubonisana kuzothatha isikhathi eside, kuyadingeka ukuya egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo ukuyohlolwa ngokubheka isifunda esiseduze nomchamo ukuhlolwa. Funda kangcono ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu zokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo.
Indlela yokwelapha: Uma ukutholakala kwesifo kuqinisekisiwe, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, njengeNorfloxacin, iSulfa noma iFosfomycin, ngokwesibonelo. Imithi ye-analgesic, efana neParacetamol, noma imishanguzo elwa nokuvuvukala, njenge-Ibuprofen, ingasetshenziselwa ukuqeda ubuhlungu nokungahambi kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokululama, kubalulekile ukuphuza cishe amalitha amabili amanzi ngosuku futhi ugcine inhlanzeko esondelene kahle. Itiye le-Cranberry liyikhambi elihle lasekhaya elingalwa nalesi sifo ngokwemvelo.
2. Ubuhlungu besinye esibuhlungu
Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-interstitial cystitis, i-bladder syndrome ebuhlungu ukuvuvukala noma ukucasuka kodonga lwesinye sesizathu esingacacile, esingenzeka kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Lesi sifo singadala nezimpawu nezimpawu ezinjenge:
- Ubuhlungu besinye;
- Ukushisa noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi uchama;
- Kunzima ukuchama;
- Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sobudlelwane obuseduze;
- Ukuzimisela ukuchama kaningana ngosuku nasebusuku.
Lezi zimpawu zingaba nezikhathi zokuthuthuka nokuba zimbi, futhi kujwayelekile ukuthi zenze iphutha ngokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo, okusho ukuthi lowo muntu angathola ukwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe ngama-antibiotic ngokungadingekile, ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele acabange ngalesi sifo noma kunini lapho kunezimpawu eziphikelelayo. nokuphindayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwabanye abantu, lezi zimpawu zingavela noma zande ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezifana nogwayi, ikhofi, utshwala, itiye elimnyama, ukudla okune-asidi noma izimbangela zengqondo.
Indlela yokwelapha: izidakamizwa ze-analgesic noma ezilwa nokuvuvukala zingasetshenziswa ukuqeda izimpawu, ngaphezu kokwelapha izimbangela zokuxineka nokukhathazeka, nge-psychotherapy noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, njengokuzindla, nokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibangela izingqinamba. Bona imininingwane eminingi yokuthi ungabona kanjani futhi welaphe i-cystitis yangaphakathi.
3. Isinye se-neurogenic
Isinye se-neurogenic ukungasebenzi ekhonweni lokuphumula nokuthola isinye kanye nomgudu womchamo, obangelwa izifo zemizwa, ezibangela ukungasebenzi komchamo, umuzwa wokuphela kokuphela komchamo futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ubuhlungu esiswini.
Kungaba wuhlobo lokuthambekela, lapho isinye singakwazi khona ukuvumelana ngokuzithandela, futhi siqoqe umchamo, noma i-hyperactive, lapho inkontileka yesivumelwano ihlangana khona kalula, ibangele ukuphuthuma kokuchama ngezikhathi ezingafanele, kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane.
Indlela yokwelapha: isinye se-neurogenic siphathwa ngokuya ngesizathu nezimpawu ezibikwe ngumuntu ngamunye, futhi kungadingeka ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi efana ne-oxybutynin noma i-tolterodine, i-bladder catheter passage noma, kwezinye izimo, inqubo yokuhlinzwa. Ukuqonda kangcono izimbangela, ukuthi ungazibona kanjani futhi uzelaphe kanjani isinye esisebenza ngokweqile.
4. Ukuvuvukala kwesinye
Ubuhlungu besinye bungadalwa uhlobo oluthile lokuvuvukala kulesi sitho, okungabangelwa izimo ezinjengalezi:
- I-bladder endometriosis, ebangelwa ukufakelwa kwezicubu zesibeletho esinyeni, okubangela ubuhlungu obungapheli nobunzima, okuya ngokuya esikhathini sangaphambi kokuya esikhathini;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, njengezinye izidakamizwa ze-chemotherapeutic, ezingadala ukucasuka kwezicubu zesinye;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwe-catheter yesinye isikhathi eside;
- Izimbangela zokuzivikela komzimba, lapho kukhona ukuzicasula kwamaseli esinye;
- Umdlavuza wesinye, odala izilonda esifundeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko ku-prostate, esimweni samadoda, zingaba imbangela ebalulekile yobuhlungu kulesi sifunda, ngenxa yokuvuvukala, izifo noma isimila salesi sitho.
Indlela yokwelapha: ukuvuvukala kwesinye kufanele kuphathwe ngokuya ngesizathu sako, futhi izimpawu kufanele zisuswe ngama-analgesics kanye nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, bese uxoxa nodokotela ngamathuba okwelashwa, njengenqubo yokuhlinzwa noma umuthi.
5. Itshe lezinso
Itshe lingafakwa kunoma yisiphi isifunda somgudu womchamo, futhi lingaba sezingeni lezinso, ureters, isinye noma i-urethra. Kungadala ubuhlungu lapho kuhamba noma kuthinta isifunda esithile sepheshana le-urinary, okuvame ukuba namandla amakhulu, futhi kungahlotshaniswa nokuba khona kokuphuma kwegazi emchameni nasicanucanu.
Indlela yokwelapha: udokotela we-urologist uzokhombisa ukwelashwa okufanele, ngosayizi nendawo yetshe, okungaba ngokubheka noma ukuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi uziphuze amanzi ngokuphuza cishe amalitha amabili amanzi ngosuku, ukwenza lula ukuxoshwa kwetshe nokwenza ubunzima bezinso bube nzima. Nanka amakhambi asekhaya amatshe ezinso.
Ingabe ubuhlungu besisu kungaba ukukhulelwa?
Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu besisu abukhombisi ukukhulelwa, noma kunjalo, wonke umuntu wesifazane okhulelwe usethubeni lokuthola ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo ngalesi sikhathi, yingakho kuvamile ukuhlobanisa ubuhlungu besisu nokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, ukutheleleka komgudu wokuchama ekukhulelweni akuvamile ukuvela ngaphambi kokuba owesifazane athole ukuthi ukhulelwe, futhi kungushintsho lwamuva.
Lapho owesifazane okhulelwe ezwa ubuhlungu esinyeni lokhu kuyisibonakaliso ikakhulu esibangelwa izinguquko zomzimba owesifazane ahlangabezana nazo ngalesi sikhathi, ezijwayeleke kakhulu ekupheleni kokukhulelwa, ikakhulu ngenxa yengcindezi ebekwa yisibeletho izitho zesinqe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokukhuphuka kokukhiqizwa kwehomoni i-progesterone, isinye sikhululeke ngokwengeziwe futhi singaqukatha umchamo omningi, okuhambisana nesisindo sesibeletho esinyeni kungadala ukungakhululeki lapho uchama noma ubuhlungu besinye emini. Njengoba umchamo ucebe kakhulu kumaprotheni, owesifazane okhulelwe uzimisele kakhulu ngokuthola ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo futhi ngaleyo ndlela ezwe ubuhlungu esinyeni.
Indlela yokwelapha: Ukwehlisa noma ukugwema ubuhlungu besinye ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele aphuze amanzi amaningi, agqoke izingubo ezikahle nezikotini, agcine inhlanzeko yesifunda esiseduze futhi athole ukuphumula okwanele emini ukugwema ukucindezeleka.
Ezinye izimbangela zobuhlungu besinye
Ukuvuvukala ezithweni zesifunda esikhaleni kungadala ubuhlungu besisu futhi kuphumele kwezinye izindawo, okunganikeza ukuzwa kobuhlungu esinyeni. Ezinye zezimbangela eziyinhloko yilezi:
- Isifo sokuvuvukala kwesisu, esibangelwa ukutheleleka esithweni sangasese nesibeletho;
- I-endometriosis yezinye izitho zesisu, njengamashubhu, amaqanda, amathumbu kanye ne-peritoneum;
- Izifo zamathumbu, njengezifo zamathumbu ezivuthayo noma isifo samathumbu esibuhlungu;
- Amajaqamba esiswini, abangelwa ukuya esikhathini noma ukukhulelwa;
- Ukuvuvukala kwemisipha noma amalunga okhalo.
Lezi zimbangela zizophenywa uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu besinye obungalungisiswa ngezinye izimbangela ezinjengokutheleleka kwesinye, i-calculus noma ukuvuvukala, futhi ukuxilongwa kungenziwa udokotela we-urologist noma we-gynecologist.