Ubuhlungu be-Neuropathic: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa
-Delile
Ubuhlungu be-Neuropathic luhlobo lobuhlungu obubangelwa ukulimala kohlelo lwezinzwa, okungadalwa yizifo, njenge-herpes noma izifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela, isibonelo, noma okubangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kohlelo lwezinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlungu bungahambisana ne-edema nokujuluka, izinguquko ekuhambeni kwegazi lendawo noma ushintsho kwezicubu, njenge-atrophy noma i-osteoporosis.
Lolu hlobo oluthile lobuhlungu lubangelwa lapho "isifunda esifushane" siguqula amasiginali wezinzwa ahunyushwa ngokungajwayelekile ebuchosheni, okungadala ukuzwa okuvuthayo nokunye ukuzwa okubuhlungu kakhulu, kube nobuhlungu be-neuropathic obubhekwa njengolunye lwezinhlobo eziyinhloko ubuhlungu obungapheli. Thola ukuthi yini ubuhlungu obungapheli nezinhlobo eziyinhloko.
Lesi sifo asiphenduli kahle ekwelashweni okujwayelekile kobuhlungu, futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi ubhenele kuma-analgesics asebenza maphakathi, ama-anticonvulsants noma ama-anti-depressants.
Ziyini izimpawu
Ubuhlungu be-Neuropathic ubuhlungu obukhulu emithanjeni yomzimba engahle ihambisane nokushisa, izinaliti, ukushaqeka kanye ne-hypersensitivity to touch, futhi kungahle kuhambisane nokushoshozela noma ukuba ndikindiki esifundeni somzimba ondlela yaso yezinzwa isengozini. Kodwa-ke, kungabandakanyeka izinzwa ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, okuholele ebuhlungwini obandile, obungathinta isiqu, imilenze nezingalo.
Ubuhlungu bungabuye buhambisane nokuzwela okweqile ezintweni ezivame ukungabangeli ubuhlungu, njengokuxhumana nezingubo noma ezinye izinto, futhi kungaqhubeka noma ngemuva kokususa isisusa esibuhlungu.
Ubuhlungu bungaba ngezikhathi ezithile noma buqhubeke futhi amandla alo angaba mnene aze aqine kakhulu, kuya ngesizathu nezinzwa ezibandakanyekile.
Izimbangela zobuhlungu be-neuropathic
Ubuhlungu be-Neuropathic bungadalwa yizinto eziningana ezifana:
- Ukuphuza ngokweqile noma ukushoda kokudla okunomsoco, okuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwemizwa;
- Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus, okuthinta kakhulu izitho zomzimba, kubangele ukukhathazeka kwemizwa yesifo sikashukela;
- Izinkinga zemizwa ebusweni;
- Izinkinga ze-thyroid;
- Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ngamagciwane, njenge-syphilis, i-herpes noma i-AIDS ngokwesibonelo, okungathinta izinzwa ngokukhipha ubuthi;
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kwentambo yomgogodla okubangelwa izingozi, ukuqhekeka noma ukuhlinzwa;
- Ukunqunywa kwesitho, lapho kuvela khona ubuhlungu obubhekiswe engalweni elahlekile, okwaziwa ngokuthi ubuhlungu besitho somzimba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-chemotherapy kanye nezifo ezinjenge-multiple myeloma kanye ne-multiple sclerosis nakho kungadala ubuhlungu be-neuropathic. Funda kabanzi nge-multiple sclerosis.
Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
Izimpawu zisiza ukuhlukanisa ubuhlungu be-neuropathic kwezinye izinhlobo zobuhlungu, kepha azanele ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nodokotela, ozokwazi ukubuza imibuzo ethile ukuze azi ukuthi bunjani ubuhlungu, uma benzeka futhi bunamandla kangakanani, nokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba noma izivivinyo ze-neuromuscular, ukuze ukunquma ukuthi iziphi izifunda zezinzwa ezithintekayo.
Yini ukwelashwa
Ubuhlungu be-Neuropathic buvame ukwelashwa, kepha uma kungenzeki, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezingasiza ekunciphiseni ukuhlupheka okubangelwa yilesi sifo. Ukwelashwa kuya ngesifo esidala ubuhlungu be-neuropathic, futhi siqukethe ukwelapha leso sifo noma inzwa, nokuqeda izinhlungu.
Ngenxa yalokhu, imishanguzo ye-anticonvulsant, efana neCarbamazepine, iGabapentin noma iPregabalin, ngokwesibonelo, ingasetshenziswa, esebenza ngokunciphisa ukusebenza kukagesi wezinzwa noma ukuvimbela ukudlula kobuhlungu ezindleleni ezithile zezinzwa, okusebenza phakathi kwe-analgesics efana neTramadol neTapentadol, ezinqanda izinhlungu futhi zinciphise ukusebenza kukagesi wezinzwa, noma i-anti-depressants efana ne-Amitriptyline ne-Nortriptyline, ngaphandle kokudambisa izinhlungu, nazo zenza ukucindezeleka, zivame kakhulu kubantu abanezinhlungu esigabeni esingelapheki.
I-Physiotherapy, ukwelashwa emsebenzini kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezakhi zikagesi nezishisayo nakho kungathuthukisa ukusebenza komzimba futhi kusize umuntu athole ukusebenza. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu zobuhlungu be-neuropathic, kungadingeka ukuthi ubhekele ekuhlinzweni.