Umlobi: Judy Howell
Usuku Lokudalwa: 6 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngokusebenzisa i-Incentive Spirometer ye-Lung Strength - Impilo
Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngokusebenzisa i-Incentive Spirometer ye-Lung Strength - Impilo

-Delile

Yini isilinganiso se-incentive spirometer?

I-incentive spirometer iyisetshenziswa esiphathwa ngesandla esisiza amaphaphu akho alulame ngemuva kokuhlinzwa noma ukugula kwamaphaphu. Amaphaphu akho angaba buthakathaka ngemuva kokungasetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ukusebenzisa i-spirometer kuyabasiza bahlale bekhuthele futhi bengenawo uketshezi.

Uma uphefumula nge-incentive spirometer, ipiston iphakama ngaphakathi kwedivayisi futhi ilinganise ivolumu yokuphefumula kwakho. Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo angakusetha ivolumu yokuphefumula ehlosiwe ongayishaya.

Ama-Spirometers ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ezibhedlela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa noma ukugula isikhathi eside okuholela ekuphumuleni kombhede. Udokotela wakho noma udokotela ohlinzayo angakunika futhi i-spirometer yokubuyela ekhaya ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi ngubani ongase azuze ekusebenziseni i-incentive spirometer, bese sihlukanisa ukuthi ama-spirometer asebenza kanjani nokuthi angatolika kanjani imiphumela.


Ngubani odinga ukusebenzisa i-spirometer yokukhuthaza?

Ukuphefumula kancane nge-spirometer kuvumela amaphaphu akho ukuthi afuthe ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuphefumula kusiza ukugqashula uketshezi emaphashini okungaholela kunyumoniya uma kungasuliwe.

I-incentive spirometer ivame ukunikezwa abantu abasanda kuhlinzwa, abantu abanesifo samaphaphu, noma abantu abanezimo ezigcwalisa amaphaphu abo ngoketshezi.

Nalu olunye ulwazi:

  • Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. I-spirometer yokukhuthaza ingagcina amaphaphu esebenza ngesikhathi sokuphumula kombhede. Ukugcina amaphaphu esebenza nge-spirometer kucatshangwa ukuthi kunciphisa ubungozi bokuba nezinkinga ezifana ne-atelectasis, i-pneumonia, i-bronchospasms, nokwehluleka ukuphefumula.
  • Inyumoniya. I-spirometry yokukhuthaza ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqeda uketshezi olwakha emaphashini kubantu abane-pneumonia.
  • Isifo samaphaphu esingapheliyo (COPD). I-COPD iyiqembu lezinkinga zokuphefumula ezivame ukubangelwa ukubhema. Alikho ikhambi lamanje, kepha ukuyeka ukubhema, ukusebenzisa i-spirometer, nokulandela uhlelo lokuzivocavoca kungasiza ukuphatha izimpawu.
  • ICystic fibrosis. Abantu abane-cystic fibrosis bangazuza ngokusebenzisa i-incentive spirometer ukusula i-fluid buildup. Ucwaningo luka-2015 lwathola ukuthi i-spirometry inamandla okunciphisa ingcindezi emgodini wesifuba futhi yehlise nethuba lokuwa komgwaqo ophakathi nendawo.
  • Ezinye izimo. Udokotela futhi angancoma i-incentive spirometer kubantu abane-sickle cell anemia, asthma, noma i-atelectasis.

Izinzuzo zokukhuthaza i-spirometer

ithole imiphumela ephikisanayo ngokusebenza kokusebenzisa i-incentive spirometer ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokuqinisa amaphaphu.


Izifundo eziningi ezibheka izinzuzo ezingaba khona zenzelwe kabi futhi zingahlelekile kahle. Kodwa-ke, okungenani kunobunye ubufakazi obungasiza nge:

  • ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamaphaphu
  • ukunciphisa ukwakheka kwamafinyila
  • ukuqinisa amaphaphu ngesikhathi sokuphumula okunwetshiwe
  • ukwehlisa ithuba lokuthola izifo zamaphaphu

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle i-spirometer yokukhuthaza

Udokotela wakho, udokotela ohlinzayo, noma umhlengikazi cishe uzokunikeza imiyalo ethile yokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-spirometer yakho yokukhuthaza. Okulandelayo umthetho olandelwayo jikelele:

  1. Hlala onqenqemeni lombhede wakho. Uma ungakwazi ukuhlala ngokuphelele, hlala phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
  2. Bamba i-spirometer yakho yokukhuthaza iqonde.
  3. Vala umlomo ngokuqinile ngezindebe zakho ukuze wenze uphawu.
  4. Phefumulela kancane ujule ngangokunokwenzeka kuze kube yilapho i-piston ekholamu emaphakathi ifinyelela enhlosweni ebekwe umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
  5. Bamba umoya wakho okungenani imizuzwana emihlanu, bese ukhipha umoya kuze kube yilapho i-piston iwela phansi kwe-spirometer.
  6. Phumula imizuzwana eminingana bese uphinda okungenani izikhathi eziyi-10 ngehora.

Ngemuva kwesethi ngayinye yokuphefumula okuyishumi, kuwumqondo omuhle ukukhwehlela ukuze uhlanze amaphaphu akho kunoma yikuphi ukwanda ketshezi.


Ungasula amaphaphu akho usuku lonke ngokuzivocavoca okuphumuzayo:

  1. Khulula ubuso bakho, amahlombe, nentamo, bese ubeka isandla esisodwa esiswini sakho.
  2. Khipha kancane kancane ngangokunokwenzeka ngomlomo wakho.
  3. Donsa umoya kancane futhi ujule ngenkathi ugcina amahlombe akho enethezekile.
  4. Phinda kane noma kahlanu ngosuku.

Isibonelo se-spirometer yokukhuthaza. Ukuze usebenzise, ​​beka umlomo ozungeze umlomo, phefumulela ngaphandle kancane, bese uhogela kancane kuphela ngomlomo wakho ngokujulile ngangokunokwenzeka. Zama ukuthola ipiston iphakeme ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi ugcina inkomba phakathi kwemicibisholo, bese ubamba umoya wakho imizuzwana eyi-10. Ungabeka umaka wakho endaweni ephakeme kakhulu ukwazile ukuthola i-piston ngakho-ke unenhloso yesikhathi esizayo oyisebenzisa ngayo. Umfanekiso kaGeorge Sabogal

Ukubeka izinhloso zokukhuthaza i-spirometer

Eduze kwegumbi eliphakathi le-spirometer yakho kukhona isilayida.Lesi silayida singasetshenziselwa ukusetha ivolumu yokuphefumula ekhonjiwe. Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukuthi usethe umgomo ofanele ngokuya ngeminyaka yakho, impilo, nesimo sakho.

Ungabhala phansi isikolo sakho njalo lapho usebenzisa i-spirometer yakho. Lokhu kungakusiza ukulandelela intuthuko yakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kusize nodokotela wakho aqonde inqubekela phambili yakho.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma uhlala ulahlekelwa yilokho oqonde kukho.

Sisebenza kanjani isilinganiso se-spirometer

Ikholomu eyinhloko ye-spirometer yakho yokukhuthaza inegridi enezinombolo. Lezi zinombolo zivame ukuvezwa ngamamilimitha bese ulinganisa ivolumu yokuphefumula kwakho.

I-piston esekamelweni elikhulu le-spirometer ikhuphukela phezulu eceleni kwegridi njengoba uphefumulela kuyo. Uma ujula umoya wakho, iphistoni iyakhuphuka. Eduze kwegumbi elikhulu kunenkomba udokotela wakho angayibeka njengenhloso.

Kukhona ikamelo elincane ku-spirometer yakho elinganisa ijubane lokuphefumula kwakho. Leli gumbi liqukethe ibhola noma i-piston ehamba phezulu naphansi lapho ijubane lokuphefumula kwakho lishintsha.

Ibhola lizoya phezulu kwekamelo uma uphefumulela phezulu ngokushesha futhi lizoya ezansi uma uphefumula kancane.

Ama-spirometer amaningi anomugqa kuleli kamelo ukukhombisa ijubane elilungile.

Yini i-incentive spirometer uhla olujwayelekile?

Amanani ajwayelekile we-spirometry ayahluka. Iminyaka yakho, ubude, nobulili bakho konke kudlala indima ekunqumeni okujwayelekile kuwe.

Udokotela wakho uzocubungula lezi zici lapho ekubekela umgomo. Ukushaya njalo imiphumela ephakeme kunenhloso ebekwe ngudokotela wakho kuyisibonakaliso esihle.

Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbelwa Kwezifo ungazisebenzisa ukuthola umbono wamanani ajwayelekile wabantu bakho.

Noma kunjalo, lesi sibali asenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwemitholampilo. Ungayisebenzisi esikhundleni sokuhlaziywa kukadokotela wakho.

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Ungazizwa unesiyezi noma unekhanda elikhanyayo lapho uphefumula kusuka ku-spirometer yakho. Uma uzizwa sengathi uzoquleka, ima bese uphefumula kaningana ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka, xhumana nodokotela wakho.

Ungahle uthande ukubiza udokotela wakho uma ungakwazi ukufeza inhloso, noma uma unezinhlungu lapho uphefumula ngokujulile. Ukusetshenziswa ngolaka kwe-incentive spirometer kungaholela ekulimaleni kwamaphaphu, njengamaphaphu awile.

Ungayitholaphi i-spirometer yokukhuthaza

Isibhedlela singanikeza i-spirometer yokugoduka uma usanda kuhlinzwa.

Ungathola futhi i-spirometer kwamanye amakhemisi, imitholampilo yezempilo yasemakhaya, nasezikhungweni zezempilo ezifanelekayo. Ezinye izinkampani zomshuwalense zingakhokha izindleko ze-spirometer.

Omunye uthole izindleko zesiguli ngasinye sokusebenzisa i-incentive spirometer iphakathi kuka- $ 65.30 no- $ 240.96 wokuhlala esibhedlela sezinsuku eziyi-9 egumbini lokunakekelwa eliphakathi.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

I-incentive spirometer iyithuluzi elingakusiza uqinise amaphaphu akho.

Udokotela wakho angakunika i-spirometer ozoya nayo ekhaya ngemuva kokuphuma esibhedlela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Abantu abanezimo ezithinta amaphaphu, njenge-COPD, bangasebenzisa futhi i-spirometer yokukhuthaza ukugcina amaphaphu abo engenawo uketshezi futhi esebenza.

Kanye nokusebenzisa i-spirometer yokukhuthaza, ukulandela inhlanzeko enhle yamaphaphu kungakusiza usule amaphaphu akho omunyu nolunye uketshezi.

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