Yini engaba buhlungu be-ovari nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze

-Delile

• 1. Ukuvuthwa kwegazi
• 2. I-ovary cyst
• 3. Ukusonteka kwesibeletho
• 4. I-Endometriosis
• 5. Isifo sokuvuvukala komzimba

Abanye besifazane bavame ukuzwa ubuhlungu esibelethweni, okuvame ukuhambisana nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ngakho-ke akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka, njengoba kubangelwa inqubo ye-ovulation.

Kodwa-ke, ubuhlungu esibelethweni bungabuye buhlobene nesifo esinjenge-endometriosis, ama-cysts noma isifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni, ikakhulukazi uma ungasayi esikhathini. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane anake zonke izimpawu nezimpawu, abonane nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane uma kunesidingo.

1. Ukuvuthwa kwegazi

Abanye besifazane bangabuzwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, okwenzeka cishe ngosuku lwe-14 lomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, lapho iqanda likhishwa yi-ovary liye kumashubhu e-fallopian. Lobuhlungu bungaba buthakathaka buze bube bukhulu futhi bungathatha imizuzu embalwa noma amahora ngisho futhi bungahambisana nokuphuma kwegazi kancane futhi kokunye owesifazane angaba nesicanucanu.

Uma lobu buhlungu bukhulu kakhulu, noma uma buhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa, kungaba luphawu lwezifo ezifana ne-endometriosis, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic noma ukuba khona kwama-cysts kuma-ovari.

Okufanele ngikwenze: ukwelashwa ubuhlungu be-ovulation ngokuvamile akudingekile, kodwa-ke, uma ukungaphatheki kahle kukhulu kakhulu kungadingeka ukuphuza amaphilisi ezinhlungu afana neparacetamol, noma imishanguzo elwa nokuvuvukala efana ne-ibuprofen noma ukhulume nodokotela ukuze uqale ukuthatha umuthi wokuvimbela inzalo.

2. I-ovary cyst

I-ovarian cyst yisikhwama esigcwele uketshezi esingakha ngaphakathi noma ezungeze i-ovary, esingadala ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa nangesikhathi sokuxhumana okusondelene, ukuya esikhathini, ukwanda kwesisa sebele, ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuzuza kwesisindo nobunzima bokukhulelwa. Thola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-cyst ovarian nokuthi zingazikhomba kanjani.

Okufanele ngikwenze: i-cyst ovarian ivame ukuncipha ngosayizi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kungenzeki, i-cyst ingelashwa ngokusetshenziswa kwephilisi lokuvimbela inzalo noma isebenzise nokuhlinzwa okuqukethe ukususwa kwayo. Uma i-cyst inkulu kakhulu, ikhombisa izimpawu zomdlavuza noma uma i-ovary isontekile, kungadingeka ukukhipha ngokuphelele i-ovary.

3. Ukusonteka kwesibeletho

Ama-ovari anamathiselwe odongeni lwesisu ngomucu omncane, lapho kudlula khona imithambo yegazi nezinzwa. Kwesinye isikhathi, le ligament ingagcina ukugoba noma ukusonta, okubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli obungathuthuki.

I-Torsion ye-ovary ivame kakhulu lapho kune-cyst ku-ovary, njengoba ama-ovari eba mkhulu futhi esinda kunokujwayelekile.

Okufanele ngikwenze: ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-ovary kuyisimo esiphuthumayo, ngakho-ke uma kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu kakhulu futhi obungazelelwe kubalulekile ukuya egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo ukukhomba nokuqala ukwelashwa okufanele.

4. I-Endometriosis

I-Endometriosis ingaba enye imbangela yobuhlungu esibelethweni, esiqukethe ukukhula kwezicubu ze-endometrium ngaphandle kwendawo ejwayelekile, njengaphandle kwesibeletho, amaqanda, isinye, isithasiselo noma amathumbu imbala.

Ngakho-ke, i-endometriosis ingadala izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu obukhulu esiswini obungaphuma buye emuva emuva, ubuhlungu ngemuva kokuthintana, ubuhlungu lapho uchama futhi uzikhipha, ukopha kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, ubunzima bokukhulelwa, uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa, ukukhathala, isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Okufanele ngikwenze: lisekhona ikhambi le-endometriosis, kepha ukwelashwa kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu. Ukwelapha i-endometriosis, kungasetshenziswa amakhambi afana nephilisi lokulawula ukubeletha noma i-IUD, okusiza ukunciphisa ukukhula kwezicubu ze-endometrium, noma amakhambi alwa nehomoni afana neZoladex noma iDanazol, anciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-estrogen ngama-ovari, ukugwema ukuya esikhathini futhi ukuvimbela, ngakho-ke, ukukhula kwe-endometriosis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlinzwa kungasetshenziswa futhi, okubandakanya ukususa izicubu ze-endometrium ezitholakala ngaphandle kwesibeletho, ukuze kuncishiswe izimpawu futhi kukhulelwe. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ukuhlinzwa kwe-endometriosis kwenziwa kanjani nokuthi ziyini izingozi.

5. Isifo sokuvuvukala komzimba

Isifo sokuvuvukala kwesisu siqukethe ukutheleleka okuqala esithweni sangasese noma komlomo wesibeletho futhi kufinyelele kumashubhu nama-ovari, kudale izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ubuhlungu besisu, ukopha nokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokusondelana.

Okufanele ngikwenze: ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic cishe izinsuku eziyi-14, okumele futhi kwenziwe ngumlingani futhi kugweme ukuthintana okusondelene ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.