Imibuzo eyi-10 ejwayelekile mayelana neMirena

-Delile

• 1. Ungayifaka kanjani iMirena?
• 2. Wazi kanjani ukuthi ibekwe kahle?
• 3. Ingasetshenziselwa isikhathi esingakanani?
• 4. Ngabe uMirena uyashintsha yini ukuya esikhathini?
• 5. Ingabe iMirena iyakhubaza ukuya ocansini?
• 6. Kungenzeka yini ukusebenzisa itampon?
• 7. Ngabe uMirena angaphuma yedwa?
• 8. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe ngemuva kokukhipha idivayisi?
• 9. Ngabe uMirena uyakhuluphala?
• 10. Ngabe ngidinga ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo?

I-Mirena wuhlobo lwe-IUD olukhipha i-hormone progesterone futhi lukhonjiswa ukuthi luvimbela ukukhulelwa, ngaphezu kokukhonjiswa ekwelapheni ukulahleka kwegazi ngokweqile nangehaba ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini noma ezimweni ze-endometriosis.

Le divayisi emise okwe- "T" kufanele ifakwe esibelethweni, lapho izokhipha khona kancane kancane i-hormone ye-levonorgestrel emzimbeni. Funda imiyalo yale ndlela yokuvimbela inzalo ku-Levonorgestrel - Mirena.

Njengoba iMirena iyithuluzi lokubeka esibelethweni, kuyinto evamile ukungabaza ngokusetshenziswa kwayo, ngakho-ke siphendula okunye ukungabaza okuvame kakhulu:

1. Ungayifaka kanjani iMirena?

I-Mirena iyithuluzi okufanele libekwe futhi lisuswe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ehhovisi, elifakwa ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwabesifazane. Kwezinye izimo le nqubo ingadala ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki okuncane ngesikhathi sokubamba umlomo wesibeletho.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iMirena kufanele ifakwe izinsuku ezingu-7 ngemuva kosuku lokuqala lokuya esikhathini. Kungenzeka ukuthi le divayisi ibangele ezinye izinhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle phakathi namasonto okuqala okusetshenziswa, futhi kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela uma kwenzeka kubuhlungu obukhulu noma obuphikelelayo.

2. Wazi kanjani ukuthi ibekwe kahle?

Udokotela wezifo zabesifazane kuphela ongasho ukuthi iMirena ifakwe kahle yini. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuyisisekelo okwenziwe ehhovisi, kubonakala intambo ye-IUD etholakala esithweni sangasese. Owesifazane uqobo lwakhe akakwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuzwa intambo ye-IUD esithweni sangasese, kepha lokho akusho ukuthi i-IUD ayimisiwe kahle.

Kwezinye izimo, ngokuthinta ngokujulile esithweni sangasese, owesifazane angaluzwa ucingo lwe-IUD futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi umi kahle.

3. Ingasetshenziselwa isikhathi esingakanani?

I-Mirena ingasetshenziselwa iminyaka emi-5 elandelanayo, futhi ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi, idivayisi kufanele isuswe ngudokotela, nethuba lokufaka njalo idivayisi entsha.

Ngemuva kokubeka le divayisi, kunconywa ukuthi ubuyele kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze uhlole ukuthi ifakwe kahle yini, ngemuva kwamasonto ama-4 kuye kwayi-12.

4. Ngabe uMirena uyashintsha yini ukuya esikhathini?

IMirena ingashintsha isikhathi sokuya esikhathini njengoba kuyindlela yokuvimbela inzalo ethinta umjikelezo wowesifazane. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, amanani amancane egazi (ukubala), kuya ngomzimba wowesifazane ngamunye. Kwezinye izimo, ukuphuma kwegazi kungahle kungabikho futhi ukuya esikhathini kuphele.

Lapho uMirena esuswa esibelethweni, njengoba umphumela wehomoni ungasekho, ukuya esikhathini kufanele kubuyele kokujwayelekile.

5. Ingabe iMirena iyakhubaza ukuya ocansini?

Ngenkathi usebenzisa le divayisi, akulindelekile ukuthi iphazamise ukuya ocansini. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ngoba kukhona ubuhlungu noma ngoba kungenzeka ukuzwa ubukhona bedivayisi, kuyanconywa ukumisa ukuxhumana kocansi futhi ubone udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi imi kahle yini.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezimbalwa, iMirena IUD nayo ingadala ukoma esithweni sangasese, okungenza kube nzima ukungena ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini, futhi kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa izinto zokugcoba ezisebenza emanzini ukuzama ukuxazulula inkinga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokufakwa kweMirena, ukuya ocansini kuyaphikiswa emahoreni angama-24 okuqala, ukuze umzimba ukwazi ukuzivumelanisa nendlela entsha yokuvimbela inzalo.

6. Kungenzeka yini ukusebenzisa itampon?

Uma usebenzisa iMirena, okufanele kakhulu ukusebenzisa ama-tampon, kepha ama-tampons noma izinkomishi zokuya esikhathini nazo zingasetshenziswa, inqobo nje uma zisuswa ngokucophelela ukuze zingadonsi izintambo kusuka kudivayisi.

7. Ngabe uMirena angaphuma yedwa?

Akuvamile. Kungenzeka ukuthi uMirena uxoshwe emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Kulezi zimo, kungaba nzima ukubona ukuthi lokhu kwenzekile, ngakho-ke kufanele wazi ukugeleza kokuya esikhathini, okuthi uma kukhuphuka, kube wuphawu lokuthi awusekho ngaphansi kwethonya le-hormone.

8. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe ngemuva kokukhipha idivayisi?

IMirena iyidivayisi engaphazamisi ukuzala ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuhoxa kunethuba lokukhulelwa.

Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokususa iMirena, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa.

9. Ngabe uMirena uyakhuluphala?

Njengamanye amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha, iMirena ingaholela ekwandeni kokugcina uketshezi, njengoba kuyindlela yokuvimbela inzalo esebenza ngesisekelo se-progesterone.

10. Ngabe ngidinga ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo?

IMirena isebenza njengendlela yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwamahomoni futhi ivimbela kuphela ukukhulelwa, hhayi ukuvikela umzimba ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi. Ngakho-ke, lapho usebenzisa iMirena kunconywa ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa, njengamakhondomu, avikela ezifweni ezinjenge-AIDS noma i-gonorrhea.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe nge-IUD yehomoni efana neMirena, kepha lesi isehlakalo esingajwayelekile esenzeka lapho idivayisi ingasasebenzi futhi singadala ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Funda kabanzi ku-Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe i-IUD?.