Yini i-scapula enamaphiko, izimbangela eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-scapula enamaphiko yisimo esingajwayelekile esivezwa yisimo esingalungile se-scapula, okuyithambo elitholakala ngemuva, elixhunywe nehlombe ne-clavicle futhi elisekelwa yimisipha eminingana, okuholela ebuhlungu nasekuhluphekeni ehlombe isifunda.

Yize kungavamile, lesi simo singenzeka ngenxa yokwehla kwemisipha esekela i-scapula ngenxa yalesi sifo noma ngenxa yokulimala ehlombe noma izimo ezithinta izinzwa ezikhona endaweni, njengokuphakamisa ngokweqile isisindo noma ukuphindaphinda okuhlobene nomsebenzi ukulimala, isibonelo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-scapula enamaphiko kufanele kwenziwe ngokusho kwesincomo se-orthopedist futhi kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuzivocavoca nge-physiotherapy. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungahlinzekwa ukuhlinzekwa ukuze kuhlukaniswe imizwa futhi kubekwe kabusha i-scapula.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

I-scapula enamaphiko ingenzeka noma ngenxa yokulimala kwezinzwa noma ngenxa yokwehla kwezicubu ezisekela i-scapula, okuyizinhlayiya zangaphakathi neze-trapezius. Ngakho-ke, izimbangela ezinkulu ze-scapula ezinamaphiko yilezi:

• Ukudumba kwemisipha;
• Ukulimala okuphindaphindiwe;
• Ukuhlukaniswa kwehlombe, i-scapula enamaphiko ingumphumela;
• Ukulahleka okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kwemisipha;
• Amagalelo nokuhlukumezeka okuqinile;
• Izifo.

Njengakulesi simo i-scapula ayibekiwe kahle, kungenzeka ukuthi umuntu ulahlekelwe ukunyakaza kwehlombe, ngaphezu kobuhlungu, ukungakhululeki nokungaphatheki kahle ehlombe, entanyeni nasemgogodleni nokuthinteka kwengalo. Lezi zimpawu, uma zingalashwa, zingaholela emisebenzini yansuku zonke ebucayi, njengokuxubha amazinyo, ukukama izinwele zakho nokuphatha izikhwama, isibonelo.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-scapula enamaphiko kwenziwa yi-orthopedist ngokuhlolwa komtholampilo, lapho kuqinisekiswa khona isikhundla se-scapula, ngaphezu kokwenza ukunyakaza okuthile ngengalo namahlombe ukubheka ukuthi kukhona yini ukukhawulelwa kokuhamba nokuthi ngabe umuntu uzwa yini ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle okukhombisa ukulimala kwezinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angancoma ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwe-electromyography ukuze kuhlolwe ukusebenza kwemisipha futhi kuhlolwe ushintsho lwezinzwa. Qonda ukuthi yenzelwe ini nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-electromyography.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-scapula enamaphiko kufanele kwenziwe ngokusho kwesincomo se-orthopedist futhi ngesizathu salolu shintsho, okuvame ukukhonjiswa ukwenza izivivinyo ze-physiotherapy ukuze uphumule futhi uqinise imisipha, ngaphezu kokukhuthaza ukuhamba kwehlombe, nokuba yi-physiotherapy nakho kubalulekile ukuqeda izinhlungu nokungahambi kahle.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, okuyilapho i-scapula enamaphiko ivela khona ngenxa yokucindezelwa kwemizwa, ukuhlinzeka kungadingeka ukucindezela i-nerve, kulandelwe izikhathi ze-physiotherapy ukukhuthaza ukululama.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kobukhulu be-scapula enamaphiko, i-orthopedist nayo ingakhombisa ukuzinza kwe-scapula, lapho, ngosizo lwesilingi, iscapula sinamathele ezimbanjeni, siyivimbele ekubeni sesimweni esingalungile. Siyibhizinisi eliphethwe futhi eliqhutshwa ngumndeni.