Yini i-Estrona futhi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa?

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa
• Yikuphi ukulungiselela okudingekayo
• Iyini inani lesethenjwa sokuhlolwa
• Kusho ukuthini umphumela wokuhlolwa

I-Estrone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-E1, ingenye yezinhlobo ezintathu ze-hormone estrogen, ebuye ifake i-estradiol, noma i-E2, ne-estriol, i-E3. Yize i-estrone iyinhlobo esesilinganisweni esincane emzimbeni, ingeyodwa enesenzo esikhulu emzimbeni ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwayo kungabalulekile ukuhlola ubungozi bezinye izifo.

Isibonelo, kwabesifazane ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, uma amazinga e-estrone ephakeme kunezinga le-estradiol noma le-estriol, kungahle kube nobungozi obukhulayo benhliziyo kanye nokuthuthukisa izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza.

Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuhlolwa kungabuye ku-odolwe ngudokotela lapho kwenziwa ukufaka i-estrogen hormone, ukuhlola ibhalansi phakathi kwezakhi ezi-3, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi asikho isifo esifakwayo.

Yenzelwe ini

Lokhu kuhlolwa kungasiza udokotela ukuthi abone izinkinga esezikhona noma ahlole ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yisifo esihlobene namazinga e-estrone. Ngalesi sizathu, lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukucelwa, kwabesifazane, koku:

• Qinisekisa ukuxilongwa kokuthomba kokuqala noma okubambezelekile;
• Hlola ubungozi bokuqhekeka kwabesifazane ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini;
• Linganisa imithamo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-hormone esikhundleni;
• Ukuqapha ukwelashwa kwe-anti-estrogen ezimweni zomdlavuza, isibonelo;
• Linganisa ukusebenza kwamaqanda, uma kwenzeka kusizwa ukukhiqizwa kabusha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwe-estrone kungabuye futhi kuyalwe emadodeni ukuthi ahlole izici zobufazi njengokukhula kwebele, okwaziwa njenge-gynecomastia, noma nokuqinisekisa ukutholakala komdlavuza okhiqiza i-estrogen.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa

Ukuhlolwa kwe-estrone kwenziwa ngokuqoqwa kwegazi okulula ngenaliti nomjovo ngqo emthanjeni, ngakho-ke kudinga ukwenziwa esibhedlela noma emitholampilo yokuhlaziywa kwemitholampilo.

Yikuphi ukulungiselela okudingekayo

Akukho kulungiselelwa okuqondile kokuhlolwa kwe-estrone, noma kunjalo, uma uthatha noma yiluphi uhlobo lomuthi wokufaka esikhundleni se-hormone noma izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo, udokotela angacela ukuthi umuthi uthathwe cishe emahoreni ama-2 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, ukunciphisa ubungozi obubangela amanga shintsha kumanani.

Iyini inani lesethenjwa sokuhlolwa

Amanani esithenjwa esivivinyo se-estrone ayahluka ngokuya ngeminyaka yomuntu nobulili:

1. Kubafana

2. Emantombazaneni

3. Abantu abadala

• Abesilisa: 10 kuya ku-60 pg / ml;
• Abesifazane ngaphambi kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini: 17 kuya ku-200 pg / mL
• Abesifazane ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini: 7 kuya ku-40 pg / mL

Kusho ukuthini umphumela wokuhlolwa

Umphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-estrone kufanele uhlale uhlolwe ngudokotela owucelile, njengoba ukuxilongwa kwehluka kakhulu kuye ngeminyaka nobulili balowo ohlolwayo.