Siyini isifo sonyawo nomlomo kubantu
-Delile
Isifo somlomo nomlomo kubantu yisifo esingajwayelekile esithathelwanayo esibangelwa igciwane lohlobo I-Aphthovirus futhi lokho kungavela lapho kudla ubisi olungasetshenzisiwe kusuka ezilwaneni ezingcolisiwe. Lesi sifo sivame kakhulu ezindaweni ezisemakhaya kanti izingane, asebekhulile kanye nabantu abanamasosha omzimba aphansi yibo abangenwa kakhulu yizifo.
Isifo somlomo nomlomo singabonwa ngokuvela kwezilonda esikhumbeni, emlonyeni naphakathi kweminwe, ngaphezu komkhuhlane omkhulu nobuhlungu bemisipha, isibonelo.
Ukudluliswa kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ngokuxhumana ngqo nesilwane esingenwe yigciwane elibhekene nalesi sifo, kodwa futhi kungenzeka ngokungenisa ubisi olungasetshenziswanga, ukusetshenziswa kwenyama evela esilwaneni esinegciwane nokuthintana nezimfihlo ezifana nobisi, isidoda, i-phlegm noma ukuthimula ikani adlulisele isifo sonyawo nomlomo kubantu.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko
Izimpawu zesifo sonyawo nomlomo kubantu zingavela kuze kube yizinsuku ezinhlanu ngemuva kokuthintana naleli gciwane, okuyizona eziyinhloko:
- Ukuvuvukala komlomo;
- Izilonda zikankankane, emlonyeni;
- Amanxeba esikhunjeni naphakathi kweminwe;
- Umkhuhlane omkhulu;
- Ubuhlungu bemisipha;
- Ikhanda;
- Ukoma ngokweqile.
Izimpawu zesifo sonyawo nomlomo zivame ukuncipha ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 noma ezi-5. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, ukutheleleka kungadala ezinye izinkinga futhi kufinyelele emphinjeni nasemaphashini, kubangele izinkinga ezinkulu ngisho nokufa.
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo sonyawo nomlomo kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa komzimba, ukuhlolwa kwezilonda emlonyeni nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuthola ubukhona besifo.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo sonyawo nasemlonyeni kubantu
Ukwelashwa kwesifo sonyawo nasemlonyeni kubantu akucacisiwe futhi kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwamakhambi we-analgesic, njengeDipyrone, noma i-corticosteroids, efana nePrednisolone, ezimeni zokuvuvukala okukhulu komphimbo noma kwamaphaphu.
Ukuhlanza izilonda zesikhumba nezilonda zomlomo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukisa izilonda nokusheshisa ukwelashwa kwazo, ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi nokuphumula kubalulekile ekwelapheni lesi sifo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwesifo sonyawo nasemlonyeni kubantu.
Ungakuvimbela kanjani
Ukuvinjelwa kwezifo ezinyaweni nasemlonyeni kubantu kwenziwa ngokugwema ukuthintana nezilwane ezinegciwane, ukuphuza ubisi olungenamanzi nenyama engcolisiwe. Uma kusolwa ukuqubuka kwesifo somlomo nomlomo ezilwaneni eziseduze nendawo yokusebenza yomuntu noma ekhaya, kunconywa ukuhlaba izilwane.