Yini i-ocular hypertelorism
-Delile
Igama elithi Hypertelorism lisho ukwanda kwebanga phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili zomzimba, kanti iHypertonicism esweni ibonakala ngesikhala esiba nehaba phakathi kwemizila, ngaphezu kwalokho okubhekwa njengokujwayelekile, futhi ingahle ihlotshaniswe nokunye ukukhubazeka kwe-craniofacial.
Lesi simo sinamazinga ahlukene obukhali futhi senzeka ngenxa yoshintsho lokuzalwa futhi ngokuvamile sihlotshaniswa nezinye izifo zofuzo, njenge-Apert, Down noma iCrouzon syndrome, isibonelo.
Ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngezizathu zobuhle futhi kuqukethe ukuhlinzwa lapho imizila ihanjiswa isendaweni yayo ejwayelekile.
Yini ebangela
I-Hypertelorism ingukuzalwa okungahambi kahle, okusho ukuthi kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhula kombungu esiswini sikamama futhi imvamisa kuhlotshaniswa nezinye izifo zofuzo ezifana ne-Apert, Down noma iCrouzon syndrome, ngokwesibonelo, ngenxa yokuguquka kwama-chromosomes.
Lokhu kuguquka kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi kwenzeke kubantu besifazane abanezinto ezinobungozi njengokukhulelwa besebancane, ukungenisa ubuthi, imishanguzo, utshwala, izidakamizwa noma izifo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Izimpawu nezimpawu ezingenzeka
Kubantu abane-hypertelorism, amehlo aqhelelene kunokujwayelekile, futhi leli banga lingahluka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umfutho wegazi ophezulu nawo ungahlotshaniswa nokunye ukukhubazeka kwe-craniofacial, okuncike ku-syndrome noma ukuguquka okuvela kule nkinga.
Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwalokhu kukhubazeka, kubantu abaningi, ukukhula kwengqondo nokwengqondo kuyinto ejwayelekile.
Yelashwa kanjani
Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukuhlinzwa okulungiswa okwenziwa ngezizathu zobuhle kuphela futhi kuqukethe:
- Beka imijikelezo emibili eseduzane;
- Lungisa ukufuduka kwe-orbital;
- Lungisa ukuma nesimo sekhala.
- Lungisa isikhumba esiningi ngokweqile emakhaleni, izigaxa zamakhala noma amashiya angekho endaweni.
Isikhathi sokululama sincike kunqubo yokuhlinzwa esetshenzisiwe kanye nobukhulu bokukhubazeka. Lokhu kuhlinzwa akunconyelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5.