Indlela Yokuqeda Izikelemu Emzimbeni Kubantu: Ukwelashwa, Izixazululo Zemvelo, Nokuningi

-Delile

• Ukwelashwa kwama-tapeworms kubantu
• Ingabe amakhambi asekhaya asebenzela ama-tapeworms?
• Izimpawu zesikelemu kubantu
• Uyini umbono?
• Ungazivikela kanjani izikelemu kubantu

Ukutheleleka kwe-tapeworm kubantu akuvamile

Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi izikelemu zithinta izilwane kuphela. Kodwa ngenkathi lezi zifo zingenzeka ezinkomeni nasezingulubeni, akusona isimo esiqondene nesilwane. Izikelemu ze-tapeworm nazo zingathelela abantu, yize kungesona isifo esivamile.

I-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ilinganisela ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka okusha kwe-tapeworm kubantu e-United States unyaka nonyaka.

Izikelemu zesikelemu ziyizikelemu eziyizicaba ezihlala emathunjini. Abantu bangazithola lezi zibungu ngemuva kokudla inyama engaphekiwe yesilwane esinegciwane. Lokhu kufaka ingulube, inyama yenkomo noma inhlanzi ethelelekile.

Izinja namakati nazo zingathola ama-tapeworms, kepha izifo zazo zidlulela kubantu. Imvamisa, izinja namakati zithola ukutheleleka ngemuva kokugwinya izigaxa ezingcoliswe yisinanakazana.

Ukwelashwa kwama-tapeworms kubantu

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi okunye ukutheleleka nge-tapeworm akudingi ukwelashwa. Kwesinye isikhathi, isisinambuzane sishiya umzimba sodwa. Yingakho abanye abantu bengakaze babe nezimpawu noma babe nezimpawu ezincane kuphela.

Uma i-tapeworm ingashiyi umzimba wakho, udokotela wakho uzoncoma ukwelashwa okususelwa ohlotsheni lokutheleleka.

Ukuze uthole ukutheleleka kwamathumbu, uzodinga ukuthatha umuthi womlomo ukuze ususe isibungu. Izidakamizwa ze-Antiparasitic ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwamathumbu zingafaka:

• i-praziquantel (i-Biltricide)
• i-albendazole (Albenza)
• i-nitazoxanide (Alinia)

Ngemuva kokuphothula imishanguzo, uzoba nesampula yokulandela indle ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukutheleleka sekusukile.

Uma unesifo esingenayo futhi i-tapeworm yakha i-cyst noma isigaxa, udokotela wakho angakunikeza umuthi we-anthelmintic ukunciphisa ubukhulu. Lolu uhlobo lwemithi elwa namagciwane. Kwesinye isikhathi, odokotela bancoma ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe umqubuko omkhulu noma isigaxa.

Udokotela wakho angakunika i-corticosteroid (i-Prednisone) uma ukuvuvukala kuvela ezithweni zakho noma kwizicubu zakho. Kunganikezwa umuthi wokuqeda uketshezi uma ukutheleleka kuthinta ubuchopho bakho noma uhlelo oluphakathi lwezinzwa, ngaleyo ndlela kubangele ukuquleka.

Ukutheleleka okuhlaselayo nakho kungadala ukwanda koketshezi ebuchosheni. Ukubekwa kwe-shunt kungasetshenziselwa ukukhipha uketshezi.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kokutheleleka nge-tapeworm kunganciphisa amathuba ezinkinga ezifana nokuvinjelwa kokugaya ukudla. Isikelemu esikhulukazi singavimba isithasiselo, amapayipi enyongo, noma umgudu wepancreatic. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwezitho nokunikezwa kwegazi.

Ingabe amakhambi asekhaya asebenzela ama-tapeworms?

Noma imishanguzo yomlomo isebenza ngempumelelo yezikelemu, kukhona ucwaningo oluphakamisa ukuthi amanye amakhambi emvelo nawekhaya nawo angalwa nezibungu zamathumbu.

Kwesinye isifundo, imithamo ehlukene yezinhlanyelo zempapaya kanye namanani ahlukahlukene embewu yonke kapopo wanikezwa izinkukhu ezitheleleke ngama-parasites emathunjini. Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili okwelashwa, izinkukhu eziphathwe ngezimbewu zikapopo zazinenani eliphansi kakhulu lezikelemu zamathumbu.

Ngaphezu kwembewu kapopo, kukhona nezimangalo zabanye ababulala izikelemu zemvelo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ugarlic, ithanga, nojinja. Lawa makhambi abe nemiphumela yokulwa nokuphazamiseka kwezinye izilwane, kepha kudingeka olunye ucwaningo ukuqinisekisa izinzuzo kubantu.

Uma ucabanga ukusebenzisa ikhambi lemvelo noma lasekhaya lama-tapeworms, thintana nodokotela wakho ukuthola ulwazi lwe-dosing.

Izimpawu zesikelemu kubantu

Uma ufaka ukudla noma amanzi angcoliswe yi-tapeworm noma amaqanda awo, lesi silokazane singaya emathunjini akho futhi sidale izimpawu ezihlukile.

Ukutheleleka nge-tapeworm kungatholakali ngoba abanye abantu abanazo izimpawu zokutheleleka noma bahlangabezana nezimpawu ezimnene kuphela. Lapho izimpawu zenzeka, zivame ukufaka:

• isicanucanu
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ubuhlungu besisu
• isiyezi
• isifo sohudo
• ukuncipha komzimba
• ubuthakathaka

Noma izikelemu zingahamba ziye emathunjini, zingadlulela nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba futhi zidale ukulimala komzimba noma kwezicubu. Lokhu kwaziwa njengesifo esihlaselayo. Ungase ube nezimpawu ezingeziwe.

Abanye abantu abanesifo esihlaselayo bayathuthuka:

• ikhanda
• isithuthwane
• umqubuko noma isigaxa

Uma i-cyst tapeworm iqhuma, ungaba nezimpawu zokuphendula okweqile njengezinyosi kanye nokulunywa.

Bheka udokotela wakho uma uba nezimpawu ezingenhla. Bangakwazi ukwenza izivivinyo futhi benze ukuxilongwa.

Uyini umbono?

Noma ukutheleleka nge-tapeworm kungadala ukungakhululeki esiswini, izifo eziningi azibangeli izinkinga ezinkulu.

Eqinisweni, ungaba nokutheleleka nge-tapeworm futhi ungazi nakancane, ikakhulukazi uma isibungu siphuma emzimbeni wakho sodwa.

Uma udokotela wakho eqinisekisa ukuthi unesifo se-tapeworm, landela imiyalo yabo ukunciphisa ingozi yezinkinga. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, kunengozi yokuthola ukutheleleka okuhlaselayo okungathinta izicubu zakho nezitho zakho. Lokhu kungaholela ekuvukeleni kobuchopho, ukuvuvukala, nokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu.

Ungazivikela kanjani izikelemu kubantu

Ukutheleleka nge-tapeworm kuyavikeleka. Ukuvimbela kuqala ngenhlanzeko enhle. Hlanza izandla zakho njalo ngemuva kokugeza kanye nangaphambi kokuphatha ukudla.

Indlela efanele yokugeza izandla ngamanzi afudumele anensipho. Hlanganisa insipho bese uhlikihla izandla zakho ndawonye imizuzwana engama-20. Lokhu cishe kubude bokucula ingoma ethi "Usuku Lokuzalwa Olujabulisayo" kabili, kusho i-.

Ungazivikela futhi ngokugeza izithelo nemifino ngaphambi kokudla. Ngokwengeziwe, qiniseka ukuthi inyama iphekwe ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokudla. Ukudla inyama yengulube eluhlaza noma engaphekiwe, inyama yenkomo noma inhlanzi kuphakamisa ingozi yokutheleleka.

Uma usola ukuthi imisundu iyisilwane esifuywayo somndeni, khuluma nodokotela wezilwane wakho mayelana nokwelashwa.