Indlela Yokuhlanza Inaliti Ekhaya

-Delile

• Ungakwazi ukuhlanza umjovo ekhaya?
• Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngamanzi abilayo noma nge-steam?
• Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngotshwala bokugcoba?
• Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngomlilo?
• Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti nge-bleach?
• Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngamanzi anosawoti?
• Ukuthatha

Kunezizathu eziningi ongazidinga zokuhlanzisisa izinaliti ekhaya, njengokukhishwa kwezinkuni ezingajulile, izinsimbi, noma izingcezu zengilazi.

Uma ufisa ukubulala inaliti yanoma yiluphi uhlobo ekhaya, khumbula ukuthi ukubulala amagciwane nokubulala amagciwane akuyona into efanayo.

Ukubulala amagciwane kunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka, kepha akuqedi. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi ukubulala amagciwane kungalinciphisa kakhulu inani lamagciwane entweni, kodwa kungakususi ngokuphelele.

Uma kwenziwa kahle, izinqubo zokuvala inzalo zingasusa ngokuphelele zonke izinhlobo zamagciwane nezinye izinto ezincane ezingaba yingozi ezinalweni.

Khumbula ukuthi umoya otholakala emakhaya awuyona inzalo. Ukuze inaliti engenazintsholongwane ihlale ingenayo inzalo, kufanele igcinwe esitsheni esivala umoya, naso esivaliwe.

Ungalokothi usebenzise inaliti, inzalo noma cha, ukuvula induna noma ukubilisa. Futhi uma une-splinter ejulile, bheka udokotela esikhundleni sokuzama ukukususa ngokwakho. Lokho kungasiza ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka noma ukulimala okwengeziwe.

Ungakwazi ukuhlanza umjovo ekhaya?

Akunconyelwa ukuthi uphinde usebenzise imijovo. Imijovo enezinaliti isetshenziselwa ukujova imithi, njenge-insulin noma izidakamizwa zokuzala. Izinqubo zokuvala inzalo ekhaya zingafiphaza noma zigobise izinaliti ezinamaphuzu amahle kumajekeni, okwenza imijovo ibe buhlungu kakhulu noma ibe nzima.

Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngamanzi abilayo noma nge-steam?

Ngokusho kwe, ukushisa okumanzi kuyindlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokuhlanza izinaliti. Lokho kungenxa yekhono layo lokubulala ama-microorganisms.

Esimweni sezokwelapha, imishini ye-autoclave ingasetshenziselwa ukuvala izinaliti noma enye imishini yezokwelapha ngokucindezela umusi ogcwele. Le mishini ibiza kakhulu futhi kungenzeka ingasebenziseki ekhaya.

Izinaliti zokuhlanzisisa ngamanzi abilayo azisebenzi njengokusebenzisa umusi ocindezelweyo, futhi azinikezi inzalo ngamaphesenti ayi-100. Kodwa-ke, ibulala amagciwane amaningi. Ukubilisa akwanele ukubulala amabhaktheriya amelana nokushisa, njengama-endospores.

Ukubulala amagciwane inaliti ekhaya ngokubilisa:

• Sebenzisa imbiza ehlanzwe kahle ngensipho yokubulala amagciwane namanzi ashisayo.
• Faka inaliti ebhodweni bese uletha amanzi emathunjini ahambayo okungenani ama-200 ° F (93.3 ° C).
• Bilisa inaliti okungenani imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.
• Ugqoke amagilavu ​​amasha okuhlinza noma e-latex, susa inaliti ebhodweni ngensimbi engafakwanga amagciwane noma ngaphambilini.
• Akunconyelwa ukuthi ubilise izinaliti ezizosetshenziselwa umjovo. Uma kufanele ubulale amagciwane ngenaliti yesirinji ukuze uphinde uyisebenzise, ​​yibilise okungenani ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.

Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngotshwala bokugcoba?

Ukuhlikihla utshwala kungahle kwenele ngenhloso yokuhlanza inaliti ohlela ukuyisebenzisa ukususa izingcezwana ezisondele eduze kwesikhumba.

Ukuhlanza inaliti ngale njongo:

• Cwilisa inaliti kuphuzo olugcobayo noma uyihlanze ngephedi yokuvala inzalo efakwe otshwaleni.
• Geza izandla zakho kahle bese ufaka amagilavu ​​e-latex ahlinzwayo noma angasetshenziswanga.
• Uma i-splinter ingabanjwa nge-tweezer esikhundleni senaliti, i-American Academy of Dermatology itusa ukusebenzisa ukugcotshwa kotshwala ukubulala amagciwane nge-tweezer.
• Ngemuva kokukhipha i-splinter, qiniseka ukuthi ubulala amagciwane kahle bese umboza indawo.

I-the does not recommend using rubbing alcohol to sterilize needles or syringeges used for injections. Azincomi nokusebenzisa utshwala ukuze kuhlanzwe imishini yezokwelapha.

Kodwa-ke, ungasebenzisa utshwala ukuhlanza isikhumba sakho ngaphambi komjovo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi kokubili i-ethyl alcohol ne-isopropyl alcohol. Asikho isixazululo esikwazi ukubulala izinhlamvu zebhaktheriya, kodwa ngamandla aphelele, ukugxila okuphezulu, womabili anezakhi zokulwa namagciwane, amagciwane, kanye ne-antifungal.

Ukuhlikihla utshwala kuphuma futhi kuhwamuke ngokushesha ezindaweni, okwenza ukuthi ukukhula kwamagciwane kwenzeke ngokushesha noma kuphindeke kwenzeke.

Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngomlilo?

Ukuhlanzisisa inaliti emlilweni akuhlinzeki ngokuvikelwa okuphelele kumagciwane nakwezinye izinto eziphilayo. Kungaba kuhle ukususwa kwe-splinter, kepha le ndlela akufanele isetshenziselwe izinaliti zesirinji.

Uma uzobulala inaliti elangabini, njengokukhanya noma isitofu, landela lezi zinyathelo:

• Sebenzisa umlilo ongakhiqizi izinsalela eziningi, njenge-butane lighter.
• Bamba inaliti elangabini ngosizo lwensimbi ethile, njengodlawana noma impintshisi, kuze kube yilapho ichopho lenaliti likhanya libomvu. Kuzoshisa ngokweqile lapho uthinta.
• Susa noma yiziphi izinsalela zetsha enalithini ngephedi yokuvala inzalo.
• Ungabhaka futhi izinaliti kuhhavini le-340 ° F (171.1 ° C) ngehora elilodwa. Le nqubo izokwenza izinaliti ziqhekeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti nge-bleach?

I-Bleach ayinconywa ngezinaliti zokuhlanzisisa ezisetshenziselwa ukususwa kwe-splinter, noma ngenaliti yokuhlanza izinaliti neziponji.

I-Bleach ngeke ibulale amagciwane ngokuphelele kule mishini. Ingabuthuntu futhi amaphuzu enaliti ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ungakwazi ukuhlanza inaliti ngamanzi anosawoti?

Amanzi kasawoti, njengamanzi atholakala olwandle, awavundisi. Namanzi avela empompini, noma ngabe ufaka usawoti kuwo.

Ukusebenzisa amanzi anosawoti ukubulala amagciwane - hhayi ukuvala inzalo - inaliti yokususa izingcezu, kufanele uqale ngamanzi oyinyumba.

Kodwa-ke, lolu akusilo uhlelo lokufakazela ubuwula futhi akufanele lusetshenziselwe izinaliti zezokwelapha. Ngokwengeziwe, kufanele usebenzise le ndlela kuphela uma inqubo yokubulala inzalo esebenza kahle kakhulu ingatholakali.

Ukuze ubulale amagciwane ngenaliti ohlela ukuyisebenzisa ukuze ususe isihlukanisi esingajulile:

• Hlanganisa ama-ounces ayisishiyagalombili wamanzi inzalo nengxenye eyodwa yethisipuni kasawoti ongeyona iodized, esitsheni esiyinyumba nesembozo.
• Beka inaliti ngaphakathi.
• Susa inaliti emanzini ngenkathi ugqoke amagilavu ​​wokuhlinzwa.

Ukuthatha

Izinaliti ezihloselwe ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kufanele zisetshenziswe kanye kuphela, futhi zingasetshenziswa futhi. Uma kufanele uphinde usebenzise inaliti, inzalo ingavivinywa ekhaya, kepha ayisoze yanikela ngesiqinisekiso esiphelele, esingu-100%.

Izinaliti ezintsha ziza zipakishwe emaphaketheni enzalo. Ziyeka ukuba yinyumba ngokuphelele uma zishaya emoyeni, futhi kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokushesha okukhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ngemuva kokuqaqa.

Izinaliti ezintsha ezithinta izindawo ezingavikelekile, njengetafula noma izandla zakho, aziseyona inzalo. Qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla, futhi usebenzise amagilavu ​​amasha ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.

Amanzi abilayo noma amanzi abilayo kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlanza inaliti ohlela ukuyisebenzisa ukukhipha isinqindi esingashoni. Uma une-splinter ejulile, kungadingeka ukuthi ufune usizo lwezempilo ukunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka.