Izitshalo eziyi-12 zasendlini zokuvuselela umoya wangaphakathi owomile

-Delile

• Isitshalo sesicabucabu
• Isitshalo seJade
• Isundu le-Areca
• IsiNgisi ivy
• Intende yesintokazi
• Isitshalo seRubber
• UBern fern
• Umnduze wokuthula
• Amaphuphu egolide
• Intende yesundu
• Isitshalo sommbila
• I-Parlor palm
• Izimila okufanele uzigweme
• Amathiphu we-Pro
• Okubalulekile

Izitshalo ziyamangalisa. Zikhanyisa isikhala sakho futhi zikunikeze into ephilayo ongakhuluma nayo lapho kungekho bantu ababonakalayo.

Kuyavela, ukuba nezitshalo ezifanele ngokwanele kungangeza nomswakama (aka humidify) umoya wasendlini, ongaba nezinzuzo zethoni.

Yebo, inani elifanele lomswakama emoyeni linga:

• khulula isikhumba nezindebe ezomile
• vimbela umphimbo owomile
• thambisa amanoni owomile nokucasuka kwamakhala
• vimbela ukuphuma kwamakhala
• ukunciphisa amathuba okutheleleka nokwaliwa yizifo

Izitshalo zandisa umswakama emoyeni ngenqubo ebizwa nge-evapotranspiration.

Amanzi avela enhlabathini akhuphuka ngezimpande zesitshalo, anqande ngeziqu, aze afike emaqabungeni (ukuphefumula), lapho ehwamuka emoyeni ngokusebenzisa izimbotshana zamaqabunga, abizwa nge-stomata.

Ulungele ukusebenza kusithupha sakho esiluhlaza? Sizomboza ukuthi iziphi izitshalo okufanele sizithole nokuthi iziphi okufanele sizigweme, siphinde siphonse amathiphu ambalwa we-pro ukukusiza ukuthi usebenzise kakhulu izitshalo zakho.

Isitshalo sesicabucabu

Izitshalo zesicabucabu zingesinye sezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ongazithenga ngokwandisa umswakama wasendlini, ngokusho kocwaningo lwango-2015.

Ngisho neNASA iyavuma. Yenze ucwaningo ngeminyaka yama-80s ethola ukuthi izitshalo zesicabucabu ziyakwazi ukususa ubuthi obufana ne-carbon monoxide ne-formaldehyde emoyeni wasendlini.

Mhlawumbe ingxenye ebanda kunazo zonke? Kulula kakhulu ukukhula.

Iziqu zazo zikhula zide. Isitsha sokulenga sihamba phambili ngakho-ke isitshalo sinendawo yokuqhuma.

Izitshalo zesicabucabu zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni kwelanga okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, ngakho-ke zama ukuzigcina eduze kwewindi elithola ukukhanya okuningi kwemvelo. Hlela ukugcina inhlabathi inomswakama, kepha ingabi soggy.

Isitshalo seJade

Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi isitshalo sejade singakhuphula umswakama ohlobene egumbini. Iningi le-evapotranspiration yalo lenzeka ebumnyameni, okwenza kube yindlela enhle yokwandisa umswakama phakathi nezinyanga ezimnyama zonyaka.

Ukusiza ukugcina isitshalo se-jade sikhula kahle, sigcine endaweni ekhanyayo, njengaseduze kwewindi elibheke eningizimu. Ngokuqondene nokunisela, ukuthi unikeza malini kuncike esikhathini sonyaka.

Intwasahlobo nehlobo yisikhathi sayo sokukhula esisebenzayo, ngakho-ke uzofuna ukuwunisela ngokujulile, bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho umhlabathi ucishe womile ukuwunisela futhi.

Ekwindla nasebusika, ukukhula kuyancipha noma kuyama, ngakho-ke ungavumela inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuchelela futhi.

Isundu le-Areca

Izintende zivame ukuba zinhle ngokwengeza umswakama, kanti isundu le-areca - elibizwa nangokuthi uvemvane noma isundu eliphuzi - alinjalo.

Ziyisondlo esiphansi ngokuqhathaniswa, kepha zidinga ilanga eliningi nenhlabathi enomswakama. Zigcine eduze kwewindi elithola ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi. Nisela ngokwanele ukugcina inhlabathi yabo imanzi, ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo nasehlobo.

Zingakhula zifike kumamitha ayisithupha noma ayisi-7 ubude futhi zingazithandi izimpande eziminyene, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka uziphindaphinde njalo eminyakeni embalwa njengoba ikhula.

IsiNgisi ivy

IsiNgisi ivy (UHedera helix) kulula ukuyinakekela futhi ikunikeze ibang yakho eningi ngoba ikhula njengehlanya.

Kubuye kukhonjiswe ukuthi inezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokuphefumula. Lokhu kwenza kube inketho enhle yokwandisa umswakama ohlobene KANYE nokususa i-carbon monoxide emoyeni wangaphakathi.

Ubhasikidi olengayo ungcono kakhulu kule ivy enamaqabunga amancane. Izokhula isikhathi eside futhi ibe luhlaza njengoba uyivumela. Ukuyigcina ilawulwa, vele usike usayizi owufunayo.

I-English ivy ithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo nenhlabathi eyomile kancane. Hlola inhlabathi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi icishe yoma ngaphambi kokunisela futhi.

Intende yesintokazi

I-lady palm isitshalo esinyene esilondolozwa kancane uma kukhulunywa ngelanga nezidingo zamanzi.

Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, kepha iyavumelana nezimo ukuze ikhule ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuncane, futhi, yize ihamba kancane.

Izintende zezintokazi zithanda ukuchelelwa kahle lapho umhlaba usomile ukuthinta, ngakho-ke hlola umhlaba ngaphambi kokuchelela.

Isitshalo seRubber

Lesi sitshalo senjoloba asihluphi njengezinye izitshalo zasendaweni ezishisayo, okwenza kube lula ukunakekelwa. Izitshalo zenjoloba zinezinga eliphezulu lokuphefumula futhi zilungele ukusiza ukuhlanza umoya wasendlini.

Izitshalo zenjoloba njengelanga elilinganiselwe ukuya emthunzini oyingxenye Bangakwazi ukuphatha isikhathi esipholile nomhlabathi owomile (ophelele kubantu abavame ukubulala zonke izitshalo abaziletha ekhaya).

Vumela inhlabathi yome ngaphambi kokuchelela futhi. Ezinyangeni zokwindla nobusika, uzokwazi ukusika ukuchelela phakathi.

UBern fern

I-Boston fern inezinto zokuhlanza umoya ezengeza umswakama futhi zisuse ubuthi emoyeni wasendlini. Ingabe sishilo ukuthi zinhle futhi zihle, futhi?

Ukugcina i-Boston fern iphilile futhi ijabule, yinamanzi kaningi ngokwanele ukuze inhlabathi ihlale imanzi, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ithola ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi ngokukubeka engxenyeni ekhanyayo yegumbi.

Kwesinye isikhathi uphutha amaqabunga ka-fern ngebhodlela lamanzi lokufafaza kungasiza ukuligcina lisebenza kahle lapho uqhuma ukushisa noma indawo yokubasa umlilo.

Umnduze wokuthula

Iminduze yokuthula yizitshalo ezihlala njalo ezishisayo ezikhiqiza imbali emhlophe ehlobo. Imvamisa ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha angama-16 ubude, kepha ingakhula ibe yinde ezimeni ezifanele.

Umnduze wokuthula uzizwa kakhulu ekhaya ekamelweni elifudumele futhi elithola ilanga eliningi. Ithatha inhlabathi yayo ibe manzi.

Akunasidingo sokuxineka uma ukhohlwa ukuyinisela ngezikhathi ezithile. Izophatha lokho kangcono kunokugcwala ngokweqile.

Uma unamakati, uzofuna ukugcina lesi sitshalo singafinyeleleki noma usigweme. Iminduze inobuthi kubangane bethu abakhulu.

Amaphuphu egolide

Ama-pothos egolide abizwa nangokuthi i-devil's ivy nomvini kaDeveli ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubulala. Ungakhohlwa ukunisela futhi ukhohlwe nokukhanyisa isikhathi eside, futhi kusazoba luhlaza noma nini lapho ekugcineni ukhumbula.

Lokho kusho ukuthi, iyachuma ezindaweni ezigqamile futhi yenza njengamanzi athile. Ake yomile phakathi kokuchelela.

Iziqu zalo ezilandelanayo zikhula inqobo nje uma ufuna, ngakho-ke zilungele ukulenga abatshali noma ukubekwa eshalofini eliphakeme.

Kukhuphuka kangcono uma unezilwane ezifuywayo, kepha, ngoba amanye amakhompiyutha awo anobuthi ezinjeni nasemakati… nasemahhashini, uma kwenzeka uhlala efulethini elikhulu elinemithetho yezilwane ekhululekile ngempela.

Intende yesundu

Izintende zesundu zibizwa nangokuthi ama-pygmy date palms. Ziphelele ngokuya ngezitshalo. Yizinguqulo ezincane zemithi yesundu ozibona kuma-postcards asezindaweni ezishisayo.

Bangasiza ukugcina umoya wekamelo uhlanzekile futhi bandise umswakama, futhi kulula kakhulu ukuwunakekela.

Bangakhula babe noma yikuphi ukusuka kumamitha ayisithupha kuya kwangu-12 ubude ngokukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye nomswakama - kungangeni inhlabathi emanzi.

Baphinde bathande indawo ethokomele kancane, ngakho-ke gwema ukuyibeka eduze kwewindi elingenalutho noma umthombo wamakhaza.

Isitshalo sommbila

Isitshalo sommbila ngeke sikunikeze ummbila ongapheli - amaqabunga nje abukeka njengamaqabunga ommbila kanye nokuqhakaza kwesinye isikhathi uma uwuphatha kahle. Kuyasiza nokuswakalisa umoya wasendlini nokususa umusi onobuthi.

Isondlo kulula. Vumela i-intshi ephezulu noma inhlabathi yomile ngaphambi kokuchelela, futhi ugcine egumbini elikhanyiswe kahle lapho lingathola khona ukukhanya kwelanga okungaqondile.

I-Parlor palm

Lokhu kungenye yesundu esine-transpiration engathathi noma yiliphi ikhono langempela ukukhula. Wamukelekile.

Izintende zezindlu ezifana nelanga elinqunyiwe, kepha zingaphatha ngomthunzi ogcwele, futhi, inqobo nje uma ugcina inhlabathi ihlale imanzi ngamanzi amaningi ngesonto.

Ukuze uyisize ikhule, qiniseka ukuthi inesikhala esanele ebhodweni ngokulinganisa minyaka yonke noma emibili, noma noma nini lapho iqala ukubukeka igcwele.

Izimila okufanele uzigweme

Izitshalo ngokuvamile zilungele imvelo yakho, kepha ezinye zinomphumela ophambene uma kukhulunywa ngomswakama.

Lezi zitshalo zivame ukudonsa umswakama phakathi esikhundleni sokuyikhipha. Lokhu akwenzeki masinyane, futhi izitshalo ezimbalwa ngeke zibe nomthelela owanele wokuqeda umswakama ekhaya lakho.

Noma kunjalo, uma ufuna umswakama omkhulu, ungafuna ukukhawulela lokhu.

Izitshalo eziwela kulesi sigaba yilezo ezidinga amanzi amancane kakhulu ukuze ziphile. Cabanga ngezitshalo ozithola ezindaweni ezomile, njengehlane.

Lokhu kufaka phakathi izitshalo ezifana:

• cactuses
• iziphuzo
• aloe vera
• i-euphorbia, ebizwa nangokuthi "spurge"

Amathiphu we-Pro

Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo wonke umswakama nokuhlanzwa okunikezwa yilezi zitshalo, nazi izeluleko okufanele uzicabangele:

• Usayizi ubalulekile. Izitshalo ezinamaqabunga amakhulu ngokuvamile zinezinga eliphakeme lokuphefumula, ngakho-ke hamba ukhulu ukuze uhlanze futhi uhlanze igumbi.
• Lapho i-merrier iyanda. Yiba nezitshalo okungenani ezimbili ezinobukhulu obuhle ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ayikhulu esikhala - okuningi kungcono kakhulu.
• Hlala useduze. Hlanganisa izitshalo zakho ndawonye ukuze wandise umswakama emoyeni futhi usize izitshalo zakho zikhule, futhi.
• Faka amatshe amancane. Uma usebenza nomoya owomile wasendlini, beka izitshalo zakho kuthileyi itshana elinamanzi ukudala umswakama ongaphezulu wezitshalo zakho futhi ikamelo lakho.

Okubalulekile

Uma ubheke ukulwa nomoya owomile ekhaya lakho futhi unendawo ethile, cabanga ngokubeka ezinye izitshalo zasendlini. Mane ukhumbule ukuthi le yindawo eyodwa lapho okuncane impela kungaphezu kwalokho.

Ukuze ube nomthelela obonakalayo emoyeni ekhaya lakho, zama okungenani ukuba nezitshalo eziningana egumbini ngalinye. Uma unendawo yezitshalo ezimbalwa kuphela, zama ukuhambela ezikhulu ezinamaqabunga amakhulu.

U-Adrienne Santos-Longhurst ungumbhali ozimele futhi umbhali obhale kakhulu kuzo zonke izinto zezempilo nezindlela zokuphila isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi. Lapho engafakwanga endaweni yakhe yokubhala ecwaninga i-athikili noma evaliwe exoxa nochwepheshe bezempilo, angatholwa ebabaza azungeze idolobha lakhe lolwandle nomyeni nezinja bedonsa noma betshiza echibini bezama ukuphatha ibhodi lokugwedla lokuma.