I-Humira - Ikhambi lokwelapha izifo ezivuthayo emaQenjini

-Delile

• Izinkomba
• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Izimo

I-Humira ngumuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezivuthayo ezitholakala emajoyintini, emgogodleni, emathunjini nasesikhumbeni, njenge-arthritis, i-ankylosing spondylitis, isifo sikaCrohn ne-psoriasis, isibonelo.

Leli thuluzi liqukethe i-adalimumab ekubunjweni kwalo, futhi lisetshenziswa emijoweni esetshenziswa esikhumbeni isiguli noma ilungu lomndeni. Isikhathi sokwelashwa siyehluka ngokuya ngesizathu, ngakho-ke kufanele sikhonjiswe ngudokotela.

Ibhokisi likaHumira 40 mg eliqukethe imijovo noma ipeni lokuphathwa, lingabiza cishe phakathi kwezinkulungwane eziyisithupha kuya kweziyizinkulungwane eziyisishiyagalombili ze-reais.

Izinkomba

I-Humira ikhonjiswa ekwelapheni abantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-13, abane-arthritis ye-rheumatoid ne-arthritis yezingane, i-psoriatic arthritis, i-ankylosing spondylitis, isifo sikaCrohn ne-Psoriasis.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Ukusetshenziswa kweHumira kwenziwa ngomjovo ofakwe esikhunjeni ongenziwa yisiguli noma ilunga lomndeni. Umjovo uvamise ukwenziwa esiswini noma emathangeni, kepha ungenziwa noma yikuphi ngongqimba oluhle lwamafutha, ngokufaka inaliti ngama-degree angama-45 esikhunjeni bese ujovela uketshezi imizuzwana emi-2 kuye kwemihlanu.

Umthamo unconywa udokotela, ngoba:

• I-rheumatoid arthritis, i-psoriatic arthritis kanye i-ankylosing spondylitis: lawula ama-40 mg njalo emavikini amabili.
• Isifo sikaCrohn: phakathi nosuku lokuqala lokwelashwa kulawulwa i-160 mg, ihlukaniswe ngamanani ama-4 we-40 mg afakwa ngosuku olulodwa noma i-160 mg ihlukaniswe ngemithamo emi-4 ye-40 mg, ezimbili zokuqala zithathwa ngosuku lokuqala kanti ezinye ezimbili zithathwa usuku lwesibili lokwelashwa. Ngosuku lwe-15 lokwelashwa, phathisa ama-80 mg ngosayizi owodwa nangosuku lwama-29 lokwelashwa, qala ukuphathwa kwamanani esondlo, okuzonikezwa ama-40 mg njalo emavikini amabili.
• Psoriasis: ukuqala umthamo we-80 mg futhi umthamo wesondlo kufanele uhlale ku-40 mg njalo emavikini amabili.

Endabeni yezingane, ezineminyaka ephakathi kwengu-4 nengu-17 ubudala ezinesisindo esingu-15 kuye ku-29 kg, kufanele kunikezwe ama-20 mg njalo emavikini ama-2 kuthi ezinganeni ezineminyaka engama-4 kuye kwengu-17 ezinesisindo esingama-30 kg noma ngaphezulu, kufanele kunikezwe ama-40 mg ngamunye amasonto.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

Eminye imiphumela emibi yokusebenzisa i-Humira ifaka phakathi ikhanda, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukutheleleka ngepheshana lokuphefumula, i-sinusitis nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukopha endaweni yomjovo.

Izimo

Ukusetshenziswa kukaHumira kuyaphikiswa ekukhulelweni, ngesikhathi sokuncelisa, ezigulini ezingenakunyakaziswa futhi lapho kuthinteka kakhulu kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yefomula.