Ichthyosis Vulgaris

-Delile

• Izithombe ze-ichthyosis vulgaris
• Izimpawu ze-ichthyosis vulgaris
• Yini ebangela ichthyosis vulgaris?
• Ihlonza kanjani ichthyosis vulgaris?
• Ukwelapha ichthyosis vulgaris
• Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya
• Imithi yokwelashwa
• Ukuphila ne-ichthyosis vulgaris

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Kuyini ichthyosis vulgaris?

Ichthyosis vulgaris yisimo sesikhumba esizuzwe njengefa noma esitholakalayo esenzeka lapho isikhumba singakhiphi amangqamuzana aso esikhumba afile. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi amangqamuzana esikhumba esomile, afile aqoqane ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu kwesikhumba. Kuyaziwa nangokuthi "isifo sesikali senhlanzi" ngoba isikhumba esifile siqoqwa ngendlela efanayo nesikali senhlanzi.

Iningi lamacala limnene futhi ligcinwe ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba. Kodwa-ke, amanye amacala abucayi futhi ahlanganisa izindawo ezinkulu zomzimba, kufaka phakathi isisu, umqolo, izingalo nemilenze.

Izithombe ze-ichthyosis vulgaris

Izimpawu ze-ichthyosis vulgaris

Izimpawu ze-ichthyosis vulgaris zifaka:

• isikhumba esikhanyayo
• isikhumba esilumayo
• izikali ezimise okwe-polygon esikhumbeni
• izikali ezinsundu, ezimpunga, noma ezimhlophe
• isikhumba esomile kakhulu
• isikhumba esijiyile

Izimpawu ze-ichthyosis vulgaris zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu ebusika, lapho umoya ubanda futhi womile. Amabala wesikhumba esomile avela kakhulu endololwaneni nasemilenzeni engezansi. Imvamisa kuthinta imicu emaceleni aminyene, amnyama. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ichthyosis vulgaris nayo ingadala imifantu ejulile, ebuhlungu ukuba ikhule ematheni ezinyawo noma ezintendeni zezandla.

Yini ebangela ichthyosis vulgaris?

Ichthyosis vulgaris ingaba khona lapho izalwa noma ivele eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala yempilo yengane. Ngokuvamile iyanyamalala ebuntwaneni. Abanye abantu kungenzeka bangaphinde babe nezimpawu. Kepha kwabanye, ingabuya ngesikhathi sokukhula.

Njengakwezinye izimo eziningi zesikhumba, izakhi zofuzo zibamba iqhaza ekudlulisweni kwe-ichthyosis vulgaris. Isimo silandela iphethini ephezulu ye-autosomal. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngumzali oyedwa kuphela okudingeka abe nesakhi sofuzo esiguqukile ukuze asidlulisele enganeni yakhe. Ngenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu kuzo zonke izifo zesikhumba ezizuzwe njengefa.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, abantu abadala bangakhula i-ichthyosis vulgaris ngisho noma bengathwali isakhi sofuzo esonakele. Yize lokhu kungavamile, kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinye izimo, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza, ukwehluleka kwezinso, noma isifo se-thyroid. Kungabuye kuhlotshaniswe nokuthatha izinhlobo ezithile zemithi.

Ichthyosis vulgaris nayo ingenzeka kanye nezinye izifo zesikhumba, njenge-atopic dermatitis noma i-keratosis pilaris. I-atopic dermatitis, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-eczema enamandla, yaziwa ngokubangela ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okunolaka ngokweqile.

Isikhumba esithintekile singaba sikhulu futhi simbozwe esikalini. Iziqubu zesikhumba ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu ezibangelwa i-keratosis pilaris zingabukeka zifana nezinduna, kepha zivame ukuvela ezingalweni, emathangeni noma ezinqeni. Lesi simo singadala nezimagqabhagqabha zesikhumba.

Ihlonza kanjani ichthyosis vulgaris?

Udokotela onguchwepheshe wokuphazamiseka kwesikhumba, obizwa nge-dermatologist, angahlola i-ichthyosis vulgaris ngokubona.

Udokotela wakho uzokubuza nganoma yimuphi umlando womndeni wezifo zesikhumba, iminyaka oqale ngayo ukuba nezimpawu, nokuthi unezinye izifo zesikhumba.

Udokotela wakho uzophinda aqophe lapho kuvela khona iziqeshana zesikhumba esomile. Lokhu kuzosiza udokotela wakho ukulandelela ukusebenza kokwelashwa kwakho.

Udokotela wakho angenza ezinye izivivinyo, njengokuhlolwa kwegazi noma i-biopsy yesikhumba. Lokhu kuzokhipha ezinye izimo zesikhumba, njenge-psoriasis, ezidala izimpawu ezifanayo. I-biopsy yesikhumba ihilela ukususa ingxenye encane yesikhumba esithintekile ukuze ihlolwe ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.

Ukwelapha ichthyosis vulgaris

Okwamanje alikho ikhambi le-ichthyosis vulgaris. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kungakusiza ukuphatha izimpawu zakho.

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya

Ukukhipha isikhumba sakho nge-loofa noma ngetshe le-pumice ngemuva kokugeza kungasiza ukususa isikhumba esiningi. Thola izipanji ze-loofa namatshe we-pumice online.

Sebenzisa njalo ama-moisturizers ane-urea noma i-propylene glycol kuwo. Lawa makhemikhali azosiza isikhumba sakho sihlale simanzi. Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ene-urea, i-lactic, noma i-salicylic acid nakho kungasiza isikhumba sakho ukuthi sichithe amaseli afile. Thenga ama-lotion aqukethe i-urea e-Amazon.

Ukusebenzisa i-humidifier ekhaya lakho kuzongeza umswakama emoyeni futhi kugcine isikhumba sakho singomi. Ungathola ukukhethwa kwama-humidifiers lapha.

Imithi yokwelashwa

Udokotela wakho futhi angakunika okhilimu noma okokugcotshwa abakhethekile ukusiza ukuthambisa isikhumba, ususe isikhumba esifile, futhi ulawule ukuvuvukala nokunwaya. Lokhu kungafaka ukwelashwa okunezihloko eziqukethe izithako ezilandelayo:

• I-Lactic acid noma amanye ama-alpha hydroxy acid. Lezi zinhlanganisela, ezisetshenziselwa nezimonyo ezilwa nokuguga, zisiza isikhumba ukugcina umswakama nokunciphisa ukukala.
• Ama-retinoids. Ama-Retinoids angasetshenziswa ezimweni ezinzima ukunciphisa ukusebenza komzimba wakho kwamaseli esikhumba. Lezi zinto zitholakala ku-vitamin A, ngakho-ke zingaba nemiphumela emibi ethile. Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukuvuvukala kwezindebe noma ukulahleka kwezinwele. Ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa kungenzeka uma kuthathwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ukuphila ne-ichthyosis vulgaris

Ukuphila ne-ichthyosis vulgaris nezimo ezifanayo zesikhumba kunzima kwesinye isikhathi, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Uma umthelela wezimonyo walesi simo uba mkhulu kakhulu, ungahle uthande ukuya eqenjini lokusekelwa noma ubone uchwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo.Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingakusiza ukuthi uphinde uthole ukuzethemba futhi ubhekane nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingokomzwelo ongahlangabezana nazo.

Ukhiye wokuphila nalesi simo ukufunda ukwenza ukuphathwa kwalesi sifo kube yingxenye yenjwayelo yakho yansuku zonke.