Ngabe uLyrica uyiNarcotic?

-Delile

• Ngabe iLyrica iyisidakamizwa?
• Ingabe iLyrica iyalutha?
• Ngabe uLyrica ubangela ukudana?
• Ezinye izindlela zokuya eLyrica ngemithi yezinhlungu
• Imithi yobuhlungu kadokotela
• Imithi yezinhlungu ze-OTC
• Ukushintshwa kwemvelo
• Umbono

ILyrica

ILyrica yigama lomkhiqizo le-pregabalin, umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha isithuthwane, ubuhlungu be-neuropathic (nerve), i-fibromyalgia, nesifo sokukhathazeka esijwayelekile (ngaphandle kwelebula). I-Pregabalin isebenza ngokunciphisa inani lezimpawu zobuhlungu ezithunyelwa imizwa elimele. Lo muthi ungakusiza ulawule izimpawu zakho kepha ngeke uselaphe isimo sakho.

Ngabe iLyrica iyisidakamizwa?

ILyrica ayiyona i-narcotic noma i-opioid. ILyrica isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-anticonvulsants.

Ingabe iLyrica iyalutha?

ILyrica, njengemithi eminingi, inemiphumela emibi.

Ucwaningo emphakathini wezokwelapha lubonisa ukuthi ukuhoxiswa kweLyrica akubhalwanga kahle, kepha uma uyeka ukuthatha ngaphandle kokunciphisa kancane umthamo, ungahle ube nezimpawu zokuhoxa.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokuhoxa zifaka:

• Inkinga yokulala noma ukulala
• ukukhathazeka
• i-tachycardia (isilinganiso esisheshayo esingajwayelekile senhliziyo)
• i-diaphoresis (ukujuluka)
• isicanucanu
• ulaka
• isifo sohudo
• ikhanda

Ngabe uLyrica ubangela ukudana?

Mayelana nabantu abayithathayo, iLyrica ingaholela emicabangweni noma ezenzweni zokuzibulala.

Kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma une:

• ukucindezela okusha noma okubi
• ukukhathazeka okusha noma okubi kakhulu
• ukucasuka okusha noma okubi kakhulu
• ukungahlaliseki
• ukuqwasha
• ukuziphatha okunolaka noma okunodlame
• ukwethuka
• ukwanda okwedlulele kokukhuluma noma kokusebenza (mania)
• imicabango mayelana nokuzibulala
• wazama ukuzibulala
• wenza ngezifiso eziyingozi

Ezinye izindlela zokuya eLyrica ngemithi yezinhlungu

Imithi yezinhlungu (analgesics) ithinta abantu abehlukene ngezindlela ezihlukile. Funda amalebula njalo bese ulandela imiyalo, kufaka phakathi izincomo zomthamo, ezinikezwe udokotela wakho nosokhemisi.

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zemithi yezinhlungu: incwadi kadokotela, i-over-the-counter (OTC), nemvelo.

Imithi yobuhlungu kadokotela

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemithi yobuhlungu kadokotela:

• ama-anticonvulsants kanye ne-antidepressants
• ama-opioid
• ama-corticosteroids
• izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID)

Izidakamizwa ze-anticonvulsant zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kokudlikiza, kepha futhi kukhonjisiwe ukuthi kuyasebenza ekwelapheni ubuhlungu be-neuropathic noma i-fibromyalgia. Ngokuya ngokuxilongwa nezimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho angahle anikeze i-gabapentin (Neurontin), milnacipran (Savella), noma i-duloxetine (Cymbalta). I-FDA ivume lezi zidakamizwa ezintathu kanye ne-pregabalin (Lyrica) njengemithi engeyona i-opioid yokwelashwa kwama-syndromes ezinhlungu ezingapheli.

Izidakamizwa ze-opioid zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ubuhlungu obunzima noma obunzima. Ngokuya ngokutholakala nezimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho angakunikeza i-morphine, fentanyl, oxycodone, noma i-codeine. Ama-opioid yizidakamizwa ezilutha kakhulu.

Ama-Corticosteroids ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukukhulula izindawo ezivuthayo, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ububomvu, ukulunywa, kanye ne-allergen reaction. Ngokuya ngokuxilongwa nezimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho angahle anikeze i-prednisone, i-prednisolone noma i-methylprednisolone.

Ama-NSAID avame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhulula umkhuhlane, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Ngokuya ngokuxilongwa nezimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho angahle anikeze i-celecoxib (i-Celebrex), i-flurbiprofen (i-Ansaid, i-Ocufen), i-oxaprozin (i-Daypro), i-sulindac (i-Clinoril), noma enye yama-NSAID amaningi kadokotela.

Imithi yezinhlungu ze-OTC

Imithi yezinhlungu ze-OTC imane iwele ezigabeni ezimbili: ama-NSAID angewona odokotela kanye nokunciphisa izinhlungu ezingezona i-aspirin. Ukuphulukisa izinhlungu okungezona i-aspirin, njenge-acetaminophen (iTylenol), kusebenzela imfiva nezinhlungu ezivamile ezinjengekhanda, kepha akuqedi ukuvuvukala.

Uma usebenzisa imishanguzo yezinhlungu ze-OTC yokuphathwa kobuhlungu besikhathi eside, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuthi ikuphi okungcono kakhulu kuwe nezincomo zomthamo. I-reliever ye-non-aspirin ejwayelekile kakhulu i-acetaminophen (iTylenol). Ama-OSA NSAID adumile yi-aspirin (Bayer), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), ne-naproxen (Aleve).

Ukushintshwa kwemvelo

Yize kunqunyelwe ekusekelweni kwezokwelapha kulezi zimangalo, abanye abantu banomuzwa wokuthi kunezinye izindlela zemvelo zeLyrica kufaka phakathi:

• i-magnesium
• uvithamini D
• I-capsaicin
• ujinja

Umbono

ILyric ngumuthi kadokotela ongasebenzisi i-narcotic ongumkhuba othile futhi ongadala ukucindezeleka kwezinye iziguli. Uma udokotela wakho ezwa ukuthi iLyrica ilungile ngesimo sakho sempilo, xoxa ngemiphumela yayo emibi engaba khona nokuthi udokotela wakho uzizwa kanjani ukuthi kufanele ubhekane nayo.