Thola ukuthi iziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezingelapha i-leukemia

-Delile

• Ukwelashwa kwe-Leukemia
• 1. Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali
• 2. I-Radiotherapy
• 3. Ukwelashwa komzimba
• 4. Ukufakelwa umnkantsha wethambo

Ezimweni eziningi, ikhambi leukemia litholakala ngokufakelwa umnkantsha wethambo, kepha, yize kungenjalo, i-leukemia ingalapheka kuphela ngamakhemikhali, ukwelashwa ngemisebe noma olunye umuthi. Funda kabanzi ngokufakelwa kabusha ku: Ukufakelwa umnkantsha wethambo.

Amathuba okwelashwa kwe-leukemia ayahluka ngohlobo lwe-leukemia, ubukhali bayo, inani nohlobo lwamaseli athintekile, ubudala namasosha omzimba esiguli, kanye ne-leukemia enamandla, ekhula ngokushesha, maningi amathuba okuthi yelapheke kunesifo esingelapheki I-leukemia, ekhula kancane, ikhonjwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi, ngakho-ke, inamathuba amancane okwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Leukemia

Ukwelashwa kwe-leukemia kuyahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-leukemia isiguli esinaso nobukhulu baso, noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa kuvame ukufaka:

1. Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali

I-Chemotherapy iqukethe imishanguzo yokuphatha engaba ngesimo samaphilisi noma imijovo esetshenziswa ngqo emthanjeni, emgogodleni noma ekhanda evame ukuthathwa esibhedlela ngesikhathi sesigaba sokugula. I-oncologist inganquma ukusetshenziswa komuthi owodwa noma eminingana ngasikhathi sinye, kuya ngohlobo lwe-leukemia umuntu anayo.

Ukuya ocansini kungahlala izinsuku noma amasonto kodwa umuntu aphume esibhedlela abuyele ekhaya ukuze alulame kangcono. Kepha ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga ezimbalwa ekhaya, udokotela angacela isigaba esisha sokulaliswa esibhedlela ukwenza umjikelezo omusha we-chemotherapy ongenziwa ngemithi efanayo noma eminye.

Bona ukuthi ziyini nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nemiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.

2. I-Radiotherapy

I-Radiotherapy iqukethe ukusebenzisa amaza omsakazo, akhishwa yidivayisi ethile ngaphakathi kwesibhedlela somdlavuza, esifundeni esineqoqo lamangqamuzana omdlavuza ukuze aqedwe. I-Radiotherapy ikhonjiswa ikakhulukazi lapho kunengozi yokuba nomdlavuza usabalalele kwezinye izindawo zomzimba.

Yazi ongakudla ukuze unciphise imiphumela ye-Radiotherapy.

3. Ukwelashwa komzimba

I-Immunotherapy wuhlobo lokwelashwa olubangela ukuthi amasosha omzimba angama-monoclonal abophele kumaseli womdlavuza ukuze alwisane nohlelo lokuzivikela lwemvelo lomzimba kanye nemithi ethile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-immunotherapy ene-interferon yehlisa izinga lokukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.

Thola ukuthi yimaphi ama-Monoclonal Antibodies.

4. Ukufakelwa umnkantsha wethambo

Ukufakelwa komnkantsha wethambo kungenye yezindlela zokwelashwa kwe-leukemia futhi kuqukethe ukujova amaseli omnkantsha womuntu ophilile angene egazini lesiguli ukuze akhiqize amangqamuzana okuvikela anempilo angalwa nomdlavuza.

Amathuba okwelashwa kwe-leukemia angokulandelayo:

Isikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-leukemia naso siyehluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-leukemia, ubunzima baso, umzimba kanye neminyaka yesiguli, kepha, kuvame ukwehluka phakathi kweminyaka emi-2 kuye kwemithathu, kanti ku-leukemia engapheli i-leukemia ingahlala impilo yonke.

Lapho ukwelashwa kusebenza futhi isiguli selaphekile, kufanele ahlolwe kuphela njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lesi sifo asiphinde sivele, singenakho ukwelashwa.

Bona ukuthi ukudla kungasiza kanjani ukwelapha i-leukemia ku:

• Ikhambi lasekhaya lomdlavuza wegazi